夫诸疮者，谓诸般小疮也。其名证不同，此皆心肾不交，饮食不节，肠胃停留宿滞，风
毒与血气相搏，凝滞于肌肉之间而发也。凡人体虚，感受风热湿毒之气，发为疮疡。痒痛
肿，身热多汗，是为恶疮。若或生于手足间，相对如新茱萸，痒痛坼裂，搔破则黄水淋漓，
有孔如 ，久而生虫，是为 疮。或初生如饭粒，渐大而有根，头破血流脓出，肉翻如花开
之状，是为翻花疮。或初生甚小，先痒后痛，汁出浸淫，湿烂肌肉，延及遍身，名曰浸淫疮
。或生于两耳鼻面，烂及下部诸窍，浸入筋络，月中则疮盛，月末则疮衰，以其随月而生，
是为月蚀疮。或毒瓦斯攻于手足指， 肉裹上指甲，疼痛出血。疮中有虫，是为甲蛆疮。或指
头先肿， 热掣痛，然后于爪甲边结脓，甚者爪甲俱脱，是为代指。有人禀性畏漆，见漆则
中毒，面痒而肿，搔之成疮，延及遍身，脓 痒痛，是为漆疮。盛暑之时腠理易开，风热毒
气搏于皮肤，轻者状如撒粟，重者热汗浸渍，匝匝成疮，是为痱疮。或心神烦躁，遍身发疮
，赤烂如火，名曰热疮。或身触风寒冷气，以致血涩不行，其疮顽滞不知痛痒，经久难疗，
名曰冷疮。或身发疮肿，非痈非疽，非癣非疥状如恶疮，或瘥或剧，名曰无名疮。或头生白
团，斑剥如癣，上有白皮，久则成痂，遂致满头生疮，中有孔有脓，细虫入里，不痛微痒，
少长不瘥，名曰秃疮。若妇人玉门生疮久不愈，因而浸淫，名曰阴蚀疮。或冬月因寒，手足
皲裂成疮，名曰冻疮。若刀斧所伤者，名曰金疮。烫火所伤者，名曰火疮也。以上诸疮名目
不同，其治之方各具于后，临证之际宜详审焉。
将军铁箍膏
治诸恶毒疮，红肿突起，用药箍疮四围，不令滋蔓走注毒瓦斯。
南星 大黄 苍耳根 盐霜白梅（各一两） 白芨 白蔹 防风 川乌（各半两） 草乌
雄黄（各三钱）
上为细末，先以苍耳根、霜梅捣烂，和余药调成膏。如干，入醋调得所，于疮四围用药
作铁箍涂上，只留疮高突处。如药干，以鸡羽蘸水扫之，日换二三次，大妙。
葵花散
治一切疮。
葵花 郁金 黄连 黄柏 栀子仁（各等分）
上为细末，冷水调成膏，贴疮痛处，神效。
百合散
治颐颏疮，一名独骨疮。
百合 黄柏（各一两） 白芨（一分） 蓖麻子（五十粒，研）
上为末，用朴硝水和，作饼贴之，日三五次。
胭脂散
治翻花疮。
胭脂 贝母 胡粉（各一分） 硼砂 没药（各半分）
上研细，先以温浆水洗拭，后敷药。
甘草涂敷方
治翻花疮。
甘草（半生半炒） 矾锻石 人中白 密陀僧（各半两）
上为细末，以童子小便半盏，以无灰酒熬，用竹篦搅成膏，取涂疮上，日五次。
香瓣疮方
治面上耳边生浸淫疮，有黄水出，久不愈。
羊须 荆芥 干枣（去核，各二钱）
上烧灰存性，研匀，入轻粉半钱，同研极细。每用少许，清油调搽，先以温汤净洗拭干
，涂药二三次效。亦治大人小儿两吻生疮。
乳香膏
治诸疮痛，久不瘥。
乳香（一两，另研） 食盐 松脂 杏仁（去皮尖，研，各一两半） 黄蜡（三两） 生地黄
（取汁，三合） 白羊肾脏脂（半斤）
上先熬脂令沸，下杏仁地黄汁蜡煎。候蜡溶尽，入香盐松脂煎。以柳篦搅令匀，稀稠得
所，瓷盒盛。敷疮上，日三二度。
黄 汤
治诸疮，退风热。
黄 （锉） 黄芩（去黑心） 麦门冬（去心，焙） 芍药 甘草（炙锉，各一两半） 生地黄
四两） 半夏（姜制，半两） 当归（切焙） 大黄（锉，炒） 石膏（碎） 芎 人参（各一
上锉如麻豆，每服五钱匕，用水一盏半，竹叶七片，煎至一盏，去渣，空心温服，日晚
附子散
治冷疮，日夜发歇疼痛。
附子（半两，炮去皮脐） 川椒（去目） 雄黄（细研，各二钱半） 白矾（七钱半，枯） 腻
粉（二钱，研）
上为细末研匀，每用清麻油调敷疮上，日二换。
白蒺藜散
治热毒疮瘙痒，心神壅躁。
白蒺藜（炒，去刺） 白藓皮 防风（去芦） 川大黄 赤芍药 栀子仁 子芩 麦门冬（
去心，焙） 玄参 桔梗（去芦） 前胡（去芦） 甘草（炙赤锉，各一两）
上为细末，每服二钱，食后用薄荷汤调服。
密陀僧散
治热毒恶疮臭烂，久不生肌。
密陀僧 雄黄 雌黄 定粉（各半两） 轻粉（三钱）
上研为细末，先用柳枝一握，生甘草一两捶碎，以浆二升，煎六七沸，去渣稍热淋洗疮
净，拭干敷之。
玉粉散
治热汗浸渍成疮，肿痒 痛。
定粉（一两） 蛤粉（九两半） 白石脂 白龙骨 石膏（各半两） 滑石（八两半） 寒水石
（烧通赤，干净地上放冷出火毒一两） 粟米粉（二两）
上为细末研匀，每用些少，干擦患处。
七宝散
治热汗浸渍成疮，痒痛不止。
黄 当归 防风 荆芥穗 地骨皮 木通（各二两） 白矾（一两）
上为粗末，每用药一两，水三大碗，煎五六沸，滤去渣。稍热淋渫患处，拭干避风少时
。东垣老人云，此方城北独柳店之客舍，有推江轴者，皮肤皴裂不任痛，两手不能执辕，足
不能履地而辄止宿，因制此药与敷之，即效，明日遂行。自此屡用屡效。
赤石脂散
治痱子磨破成疮，用此止痛生肌。
赤石脂（细研） 黄柏（去粗皮，锉） 腊茶末（各半两） 白面（二两） 龙脑（半钱，另研）
上为细末研匀，每用时绵 扑之。
玉女英
治痱疮痒痛。
滑石（半两，细研） 绿豆粉（四两，微炒）
紫花地丁散
紫花地丁 当归 大黄 赤芍药 金银花 黄 （各半两） 甘草节（二钱）
上 咀，每服一两，用水一盏，酒一盏，同煎至一大盏，去渣，随病上下服。
万宝代针膏
治诸恶疮，肿核赤晕，已成脓，不肯用针刺脓，此药代之。但用小针点破疮头，却粘贴
膏药，脓即自溃。此秘妙良方。
硼砂 血竭 轻粉（各一钱半） 金头蜈蚣（一条） 蟾酥（半钱） 雄黄（一钱） 片脑（少
许） 麝香（一字）
上为细末，用蜜和为膏，看疮有头处用小针挑破，以药些小在纸花上封贴，次早其脓自
出。如腋下有耍核儿，名暗疔疮，或有走核，可于肿处用针挑破，如前用之。忌鸡羊鱼酒面
等物，吃白粥三日为妙。
神效方
治一切恶疮，医所不识者。
水银 黄柏 黄连 松脂（黄明者） 轻粉 甘草 土蜂巢（着壁上者，南方多有之，或
云KT 巢。各等分）
上将水银放掌中，以唾津杀为泥，入瓷器中，以生麻油和研，生绢滤如稀饧，和药末再
研如稠饧。先温水洗疮，帛拭干涂之。一切无名疮，涂一次即瘥；有黄水者，涂之随手便干
；痒不堪忍者，涂之立止；痛甚者，涂之立定；治疥尤佳，抓破敷药。
拔毒散
治诸恶疮，消肿去毒。
天花粉 无名异 黄柏 黄芩 木鳖子 大黄 牡蛎（各等分）
上为细末，好醋调敷，贴立效。
治蛇头疮
其形生时在手足上，疮旁一块开如蛇口之状，痛而流血不止者，此药治之。
雄黄 蜈蚣 全蝎（各一钱）
上为细末，看疮湿劈开入药，擦在疮上，却以小油抹，裁帛拴住。如干，小油调搽。
水银膏
治月蚀疮，多在两耳上及窍旁，随月虚盈。
水银（二钱半） 胡粉（研） 松脂 黄连（去须为末，各半两） 猪脂（四两）
上先熬猪脂令沸，下松脂诸药末及水银搅令匀，瓷盒盛。先以盐汤洗净疮，涂敷，日三
胡粉散
治月蚀疮。
胡粉（炒微黄） 白矾（ ） 黄丹（ ） 黄连（净） 轻粉（各二钱） 胭脂
（一钱） 麝香（
上末先以温浆水入盐，洗拭后掺药。如疮干，麻油调敷。
绿矾散
治甲疽疮。
绿矾（半两，烧） 芦荟（一钱半） 麝香（一字）
上研如粉，以绢袋盛药，纳所患指于袋中，线扎定，瘥为度。
麝香散
治妒精疮。
青黛干 款冬花（等分） 麝香（少许）
上末先以地骨皮桑白皮煎汤温洗，软帛拭干，次以津唾调药敷。
漆疮方
生蟹取黄，量疮大小遍敷之。
乳香蜡油膏
治蜗疮久不瘥。
杏仁（水浸，去皮尖，研） 乳香（各三钱） 硫黄 轻粉（各一钱半） 蜡（半两） 麻油（
一合）
上研极细，先熬油沸，入黄蜡熔尽。次入诸药，煎搅成膏，冷地出火毒，瓷器盛。每用
少许涂疮上。
苦楝散
治浸淫疮。
苦楝根（晒干，烧存性）
上为末。猪脂调敷，湿则干掺。先用苦参、大腹皮煎汤洗。
乌梅醋法
治代指，手指甲头肿。
乌梅仁（捶去壳肉，只取仁）
上研细，米醋调稀，入指浸之自愈。
豆坯散
治阴蚀疮。
绿豆粉 蛤蟆灰（各二钱半） 胭脂（一钱二分）
上为细末干掺。
阴疮膏
治男女阴疮。
米粉（一酒杯许） 芍药 黄芩 牡蛎 附子 白芷（各一两）
上 咀，以不用水猪脂一斤，微火上煎三上三下，候白芷黄膏成，滤去渣，入米粉和，
沐浴长春散
治男子下元阴湿久冷，阴囊左右夜痒，抓之则喜，住之则痛，成疮流水，为害甚苦，此
药见效。及治妇人下部阴湿，胎元久冷。
牡蛎 蛇床子 破故纸 紫梢花 官桂 干荷叶（各等分）
上 咀，每用一两半，水一小锅，入葱白数茎，煎至八分，去渣，先熏后洗，却用后药
津调散
治妒精疮，脓汁淋漓臭烂。
黄连 款冬花（各等分） 麝香（少许，一方不用）
上为细末，先以地骨皮、蛇床子煎汤洗，软帛拭干，津调敷之。忌生汤洗。
清凉膏
治汤泼火烧。此药止痛解毒，润肌生肉。
栀子仁 黄连（去须） 白芷（各一分） 生地黄（二两） 葱白（十茎，擘） 黄蜡（半两）
清麻油（四两）
上细锉，于油铛中煎地黄焦黑色，绵滤去渣澄清。却入铛内入蜡慢火熬，候蜡消倾入瓷
盒内。用时以鸡羽 少许涂疮上，以瘥为度。
黄柏散
治烫火伤。
黄柏 大黄 朴硝 鸡子壳 寒水石（各等分）
上为细末，用水调涂，极效。
蛤粉散
治烫火伤。
上以蛤蜊壳不拘多少，炙焦黄色，捣为细末。用生油调如膏，敷之。如水仍无痕。一方
以蜜水调敷之，疼立止，不脓不痂。吴内翰居乡中，邻家釜翻，一小儿自头至踵皆伤，急以
敷之，啼立止，遂无恙。唯才伤随手用即效，少缓即不及。当预先合以备用耳。
鸡黄油
治烫火伤。
上用鸡子煮熟，去白用黄，于银石锅内炒干，再炒直待都化作油，去火毒，毛翎扫下，
入韶粉夜明沙为末。香油调敷，湿则干掺之。
贝母膏
治头秃疮。
贝母 半夏（生） 南星 五倍子 白芷 黄柏 苦参（各二钱半） 黄丹（ ，一钱半）
雄黄（一钱）
上为细末，先以蜂房、白芷、苦参、大腹皮、荆芥煎汤，熏洗拭干。即用蜜水调敷，两
三次后干掺药。
螵蛸散
治头上生疮，俗曰粘疮，绝妙方。
海螵蛸（二钱） 白胶香 轻粉（各半钱）
上为细末研匀，先用清油润疮后，掺药，只一上可。
雉脑膏
治诸冻疮久不瘥，年年发歇，先痒后痛，然后肿破出黄水，及出血不止。
雄雉脑（一枚，捣烂） 黄蜡（各等分） 清油（减半）
上同于慢火上熬成膏，去渣瓷器盛。用每涂疮上。
白矾散
治男子妇人血风毒，气攻手足，指生甲疽，疮久不瘥者， 肉裹指甲，疼痛出血不定，
用此缩肉干疮。
白矾 胆矾（各半两） 麝香 麒麟竭 朱红（各二钱半）
上将白矾胆矾，于铁器内以炭火 过。入后三味，同研令细。每用少许，干掺疮上，以
帛子缠定，日两三度换之。
黄蜡膏
治冬月手足拆裂。
上用清油半两，盏内慢火煎沸，入黄蜡一块同煎溶，入光粉、五倍子末少许，熬令稠紫
色为度。先以热汤洗，火上烘干，即用药敷，以纸贴之，其痛立止，入水亦不落。若合药入
粉多，则硬而成块，旋以火炙动挑敷不妨。一方无五倍子。
芦荟散
治口舌生疮。
芦荟 青蒿（研） 蟾酥 羊蹄花（各半两） 白矾（ 研） 麝香（研） 牛黄（研，各半分）
干蜗牛（研，三枚） 瓜蒂（二十枚） 丁香 细辛（去苗） 丹砂（研，各二钱半） 马牙硝（
研，三分） 熊胆（研，一钱）
上为细末研匀，先以头发裹指于温水内蘸揩之，软帛挹却脓水，取少许药末掺疮上。或
轻可即去蟾酥、芦荟，看病大小，以意加减用之。
玄参散
治口舌生疮，连齿断烂痛。
玄参 升麻 独活 麦门冬（去心） 黄芩 黄柏 大黄（炒） 栀子仁 前胡 犀角屑 甘
草（炙，各三分）
上为细末，每服五钱，水一盏，煎五分，不拘时温服。
硼砂丸
治口臭口干，口舌疮。
硼砂（二两） 片脑 麝香（各一钱） 马牙硝（风化，四两） 寒水石（ ，十两）
上为细末，用甘草膏和丸，如麻子大，不拘时含一丸，咽津。
甘露饮
[Discussion on Various Sores]
The term "various sores" refers to various types of minor skin lesions. Their names and clinical manifestations differ, but their etiology generally involves the failure of Heart and Kidney interaction (the non-interaction of Heart Fire and Kidney Water), irregular diet leading to food stagnation in the intestines and stomach, and the binding of Wind-Toxin with Qi and Blood, which coagulates and stagnates between the muscles, causing eruption. Whenever the human body is deficient and contracts Wind, Heat, Dampness, or Toxin pathogens, sores and ulcers erupt. Symptoms such as itching, pain, swelling, fever, and excessive sweating characterize a malignant sore (E Chuang). If a sore appears between the hands and feet, resembling a new cornel fruit, with itching, pain, and fissures, oozing yellow fluid when scratched, forming holes like insect erosion, and eventually producing worms, it is called Gan Chuang (a specific type of ulcerative sore). Alternatively, if it begins small like a grain of rice, gradually enlarges with a root, breaks open bleeding and suppurating, with flesh everted like a blooming flower, it is called Fan Hua Chuang (Flower-Everting Sore). If it starts very small, first itching then painful, with exudate spreading and macerating the muscle tissue until covering the whole body, it is named Jin Yin Chuang (Spreading Eczema-like Sore). If it occurs on both ears, nose, and face, rotting and extending to the lower orifices, invading the sinews and collaterals, worsening at the beginning of the lunar month and subsiding at the end because it follows the moon's phases, it is called Yue Shi Chuang (Moon-Eclipse Sore). If toxic qi attacks the fingers or toes, with flesh enveloping the nail, causing pain and bleeding, and worms present in the sore, it is called Jia Qu Chuang (Nail-Worm Sore). If the fingertip swells first, burning and pulling pain ensues, followed by pus formation at the nail edge, and in severe cases, total nail loss, it is called Dai Zhi (Paronychia). Some individuals have a constitution sensitive to lacquer; upon exposure, they suffer poisoning, facial itching and swelling, scratching leads to sores spreading over the body with purulent discharge, itching, and pain, known as Qi Chuang (Lacquer Dermatitis). During midsummer, pores open easily, allowing Wind-Heat-Toxin to bind to the skin; mild cases resemble scattered millet grains, while severe cases involve heat-sweat maceration forming clustered sores, known as Fei Chuang (Prickly Heat). If mental restlessness accompanies full-body eruptions that are red, raw, and fiery, it is named Re Chuang (Heat Sore). If contact with Wind-Cold causes blood stasis and obstruction, resulting in stubborn, insensate sores difficult to heal, it is called Leng Chuang (Cold Sore). If body sores swell but are neither carbuncles nor gangrenous ulcers, nor tinea nor scabies, yet resemble malignant sores with fluctuating severity, it is called Wu Ming Chuang (Unnamed Sore). If white patches appear on the head, scaling like tinea, with white scales turning into crusts, leading to widespread scalp sores with holes, pus, internal worms, minimal pain but slight itching, and chronic non-healing, it is called Tu Chuang (Tinea Capitis/Alopecia). If a woman's vulva develops chronic sores that spread, it is called Yin Shi Chuang (Yin Eroding Sore). If winter cold causes fissures on hands and feet, it is called Dong Chuang (Frostbite). Injuries from knives or axes are called Jin Chuang (Metal Wounds), and burns from fire or hot liquids are called Huo Chuang (Fire Burns). Although these sores have different names, their treatments are listed below; clinicians should examine carefully.
Jiang Jun Tie Gu Gao (General Iron-Hoop Ointment)
Treats various malignant toxic sores with redness, swelling, and protrusion. Apply around the sore perimeter to contain the toxin and prevent spreading.
Arisaema Cum Bile (Nan Xing), Rhubarb (Da Huang), Cocklebur Root (Cang Er Gen), Salt-Frosted White Plum (Yan Shuang Bai Mei) (each 1 liang); Bletilla Tuber (Bai Ji), Trichosanthes Kirilowii Root (Bai Lian), Saposhnikovia Root (Fang Feng), Aconitum Carmichaelii Deaux (Chuan Wu) (each 0.5 liang); Aconitum Kusnezoffii (Cao Wu), Realgar (Xiong Huang) (each 3 qian).
Grind all into fine powder. First, mash Cocklebur Root and Salt-Frosted White Plum, mix with other medicines to form an ointment. If too dry, adjust with vinegar. Apply around the sore base ("iron hoop"), leaving only the protruding center exposed. If the medicine dries, moisten with chicken feathers dipped in water. Change 2-3 times daily for excellent results.
Kui Hua San (Sunflower Powder)
Treats all types of sores.
Sunflower (Kui Hua), Turmeric Tuber (Yu Jin), Coptis Rhizome (Huang Lian), Phellodendron Bark (Huang Bo), Gardenia Seed (Zhi Zi Ren) (equal parts).
Grind into fine powder, mix with cold water to form a paste, apply to the painful area. Highly effective.
Bai He San (Lily Bulb Powder)
Treats chin/jaw sores, also known as Du Gu Chuang.
Lily Bulb (Bai He), Phellodendron Bark (Huang Bo) (each 1 liang); Bletilla Tuber (Bai Ji) (1 fen); Castor Seed (Bi Ma Zi) (50 seeds, crushed).
Grind into powder, mix with Niter (Piao Xiao) and water to make cakes for application. Apply 3-5 times daily.
Yan Zhi San (Vermilion Powder)
Treats Flower-Everting Sores.
Vermilion (Yan Zhi), Fritillaria Bulb (Bei Mu), Lead White (Hu Fen) (each 1 fen); Borax (Peng Sha), Myrrh (Mo Yao) (each 0.5 fen).
Grind finely. First wash the area with warm sour rice water, then apply the powder.
Gan Cao Tu Fu Fang (Licorice Topical Formula)
Treats Flower-Everting Sores.
Licorice Root (Gan Cao) (half raw, half roasted), Calcined Alum (Fan Duan Shi), Human Ash (Ren Zhong Bai), Litharge (Mi Duo Seng) (each 0.5 liang).
Grind into fine powder. Mix with half a cup of urine from an uncircumcised boy and unadulterated wine. Boil and stir with a bamboo spatula until it forms a paste. Apply to the sore 5 times daily.
Xiang Ban Chuang Fang (Fragrant Petal Sore Formula)
Treats Spreading Eczema-like Sores on the face and ears with yellow exudate and chronic non-healing.
Sheep Whiskers (Yang Xu), Schizonepeta Spike (Jing Jie), Dried Dates (Gan Zao) (pitted, each 2 qian).
Char until carbonized but retaining properties, grind evenly. Add Calomel (Qing Fen) 0.5 qian, grind extremely fine. Use a small amount mixed with sesame oil for application. First wash thoroughly with warm water and dry. Apply 2-3 times for effect. Also treats angular cheilitis in adults and children.
Ru Xiang Gao (Frankincense Ointment)
Treats painful sores that do not heal for a long time.
Frankincense (Ru Xiang) (1 liang, ground separately); Salt (Shi Yan), Pine Resin (Song Zhi), Almond (Xing Ren) (peeled, de-husked, ground, each 1.5 liang); Beeswax (Huang La) (3 liang); Fresh Rehmannia Root (Sheng Di Huang) (juice, 3 he); White Goat Kidney Fat (Bai Yang Shen Zhi) (0.5 jin).
First boil the fat, add Almonds, Rehmannia juice, and Wax. When wax melts completely, add Frankincense, Salt, and Pine Resin. Stir evenly with a willow spatula until consistency is appropriate. Store in a porcelain box. Apply to sores 2-3 times daily.
Huang Qi Tang (Astragalus Decoction)
Treats various sores, dispels Wind-Heat.
Astragalus Root (Huang Qi) (chopped), Scutellaria Root (Huang Qin) (cleaned), Ophiopogon Tuber (Mai Men Dong) (de-heart, dried), Peony Root (Shao Yao), Licorice Root (Gan Cao) (roasted, chopped, each 1.5 liang); Fresh Rehmannia Root (Sheng Di Huang) (4 liang); Pinellia Tuber (Ban Xia) (processed with ginger, 0.5 liang); Angelica Sinensis Root (Dang Gui) (cut, dried); Rhubarb (Da Huang) (chopped, fried); Gypsum Fibrosum (Shi Gao) (crushed); Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuan Xiong), Ginseng Root (Ren Shen) (each 1 liang).
Chop to size of hemp seeds. Take 5 qian bi per dose, add 1.5 cups of water and 7 bamboo leaves. Decoct to 1 cup, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach. Repeat in the evening.
Fu Zi San (Aconite Powder)
Treats Cold Sores with intermittent day-and-night pain.
Prepared Aconite Root (Fu Zi) (0.5 liang, processed, peeled, de-navel); Sichuan Pepper (Chuan Jiao) (de-seeded); Realgar (Xiong Huang) (fine powder, each 2.5 qian); Calcined Alum (Bai Fan) (7.5 qian, calcined); Calomel (Ni Fen) (2 qian, ground).
Grind into uniform fine powder. Each time, mix with pure hemp seed oil and apply to the sore. Change twice daily.
Bai Ji Li San (White Tribulus Powder)
Treats Itching Heat-Toxin Sores with mental congestion and agitation.
White Tribulus Fruit (Bai Ji Li) (fried, thorns removed), Dictamnus Root Bark (Bai Xian Pi), Saposhnikovia Root (Fang Feng) (de-rhizome), Rhubarb (Chuan Da Huang), Red Peony Root (Chi Shao Yao), Gardenia Seed (Zhi Zi Ren), Scutellaria Root (Zi Qin), Ophiopogon Tuber (Mai Men Dong) (de-heart, dried), Scrophularia Root (Xuan Shen), Platycodon Root (Jie Geng) (de-rhizome), Peucedanum Root (Qian Hu) (de-rhizome), Licorice Root (Gan Cao) (roasted, reddened, chopped, each 1 liang).
Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with Mint Tea after meals.
Mi Duo Seng San (Litharge Powder)
Treats foul-smelling, rotting Heat-Toxin Malignant Sores that fail to regenerate tissue.
Litharge (Mi Duo Seng), Realgar (Xiong Huang), Orpiment (Ci Huang), Lead Carbonate (Ding Fen) (each 0.5 liang); Calomel (Qing Fen) (3 qian).
Grind into fine powder. First, take one handful of willow branches and 1 liang of fresh Licorice Root, crush them, and decoct in 2 sheng of sour rice water for 6-7 boils. Strain, let cool slightly, and wash the sore clean. Dry and apply powder.
Yu Fen San (Jade Powder)
Treats Sores caused by Heat-Sweat Maceration with swelling, itching, and pain.
Lead Carbonate (Ding Fen) (1 liang); Clam Shell Powder (Ge Fen) (9.5 liang); White Halloysite (Bai Shi Zhi), White Ochre (Bai Long Gu), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shi Gao) (each 0.5 liang); Talcum (Hua Shi) (8.5 liang); Calcined Hydrargyri Subcarbonas (Han Shui Shi) (calcined red-hot, cooled on clean ground to remove fire toxicity, 1 liang); Millet Flour (Su Mi Fen) (2 liang).
Grind into uniform fine powder. Use a small amount to dry-rub the affected area.
Qi Bao San (Seven Treasures Powder)
Treats Sores caused by Heat-Sweat Maceration with persistent itching and pain.
Astragalus Root (Huang Qi), Angelica Sinensis Root (Dang Gui), Saposhnikovia Root (Fang Feng), Schizonepeta Spike Head (Jing Jie Sui), Groundsel Root (Di Gu Pi), Akebia Stem (Mu Tong) (each 2 liang); Alum (Bai Fan) (1 liang).
Make into coarse powder. Take 1 liang of medicine, add 3 large bowls of water, boil 5-6 times, strain. Wash the affected area while slightly warm, dry, and avoid wind for a short time. Master Dong Yuan stated: This formula originated from an inn at Duliushan Village North City, where a cart-pusher suffered skin cracking unbearable to pain, unable to hold the shaft or walk. He made this medicine for application, which worked immediately, allowing him to travel the next day. It has been repeatedly effective since.
Chi Shi Zhi San (Red Halloysite Powder)
Treats Prickly Heat rubbed into sores; used to stop pain and regenerate tissue.
Red Halloysite (Chi Shi Zhi) (fine powder), Phellodendron Bark (Huang Bo) (de-bark, chopped), Aged Tea Powder (La Cha Mo) (each 0.5 liang); Wheat Flour (Bai Mian) (2 liang);borneol (Long Nao) (0.5 qian, ground separately).
Grind into uniform fine powder. At use, pat onto the area with cotton.
Yu Nu Ying (Jade Maiden Essence)
Treats Prickly Heat itching and pain.
Talcum (Hua Shi) (0.5 liang, fine powder); Mung Bean Flour (Lu Dou Fen) (4 liang, lightly fried).
Zi Hua Di Ding San (Viola Powder)
Viola Herb (Zi Hua Di Ding), Angelica Sinensis Root (Dang Gui), Rhubarb (Da Huang), Red Peony Root (Chi Shao Yao), Honeysuckle Flower (Jin Yin Hua), Astragalus Root (Huang Qi) (each 0.5 liang); Licorice Joint (Gan Cao Jie) (2 qian).
Chop roughly. Take 1 liang per dose, decoct with 1 cup water and 1 cup wine to 1 large cup. Strain and take according to the location of the disease.
Wan Bao Dai Zhen Gao (Ten Thousand Treasures Needle-Replacement Ointment)
Treats various malignant sores with swollen nodules and red halos, where pus has formed but needle drainage is refused. This ointment serves as a substitute. Puncture the sore head with a small needle, then apply the ointment via paper flower patch; pus will drain spontaneously. A secret miraculous formula.
Borax (Peng Sha), Dragon's Blood (Xue Jie), Calomel (Qing Fen) (each 1.5 qian); Golden-headed Centipede (Jin Tou Wu Gong) (1 piece); Toad Venom (Chan Su) (0.5 qian); Realgar (Xiong Huang) (1 qian); Borneol (Pian Nao) (small amount); Musk (She Xiang) (1 zi).
Grind into fine powder, mix with honey to form an ointment. Where the sore has a head, puncture with a small needle. Place a small amount of medicine on a paper flower patch and seal it. Pus will drain by morning. For hidden carbuncles under the armpits or migrating nodules, puncture the swelling with a needle and apply as above. Avoid chicken, mutton, fish, alcohol, and noodles; eat white porridge for three days for best results.
Shen Xiao Fang (Divine Efficacy Formula)
Treats all malignant sores unrecognized by physicians.
Mercury (Shui Yin), Phellodendron Bark (Huang Bo), Coptis Rhizome (Huang Lian), Yellow Clear Pine Resin (Song Zhi), Calomel (Qing Fen), Licorice Root (Gan Cao), Earth Honeycomb (Tu Feng Chao) (attached to walls, common in the South, or KT Nest) (equal parts).
Place Mercury in palm, triturate with saliva into mud, put in porcelain vessel. Mix with raw Hemp Seed Oil, grind, filter through raw silk to thin syrup consistency. Mix with medicine powder, grind again to thick syrup consistency. First wash sore with warm water, dry with cloth, and apply. All unnamed sores heal after one application; those with yellow fluid dry instantly; unbearable itching stops immediately; severe pain settles instantly; especially good for scabies—apply after scratching open.
Ba Du San (Toxin-Extracting Powder)
Treats various malignant sores, reduces swelling and removes toxin.
Trichosanthes Root (Tian Hua Fen), Hematite (Wu Ming Yi), Phellodendron Bark (Huang Bo), Scutellaria Root (Huang Qin), Momordica Seed (Mu Bie Zi), Rhubarb (Da Huang), Oyster Shell (Mu Li) (equal parts).
Grind into fine powder, mix with good vinegar for topical application. Immediate effect.
Treatment for Snake-Head Sore
When appearing on hands/feet, with a lesion opening like a snake mouth beside the sore, causing continuous painful bleeding, this medicine treats it.
Realgar (Xiong Huang), Centipede (Wu Gong), Full Scorpion (Quan Xie) (each 1 qian).
Grind into fine powder. Split the wet sore open, insert medicine, rub on sore, cover with light oil, and bind with cloth. If dry, re-moisten with light oil.
Shui Yin Gao (Mercury Ointment)
Treats Moon-Eclipse Sores, mostly on upper ears and near orifices, varying with lunar phases.
Mercury (Shui Yin) (2.5 qian); Lead White (Hu Fen) (ground); Pine Resin (Song Zhi), Coptis Rhizome (Huang Lian) (de-tips, powdered, each 0.5 liang); Pig Fat (Zhu Zhi) (4 liang).
First boil Pig Fat, add Pine Resin, medicine powders, and Mercury, stir evenly. Store in porcelain box. First wash sore with salt water, then apply. Three times daily.
Hu Fen San (Lead White Powder)
Treats Moon-Eclipse Sores.
Lead White (Hu Fen) (lightly fried yellow), Calcined Alum (Bai Fan), Calcined Red Lead (Huang Dan), Clean Coptis Rhizome (Huang Lian), Calomel (Qing Fen) (each 2 qian); Vermilion (Yan Zhi) (1 qian); Musk (She Xiang) (small amount).
First wash with warm sour rice water containing salt, dry, then dust with powder. If sore is dry, mix with hemp seed oil for application.
Lv Fan San (Green Vitriol Powder)
Treats Onychocryptosis/Ulcer (Jia Ju Chuang).
Calcined Green Vitriol (Lv Fan) (0.5 liang); Aloe Vera (Lu Hui) (1.5 qian); Musk (She Xiang) (1 zi).
Grind to powder. Place medicine in silk bag, insert affected finger, tie securely. Continue until healed.
She Xiang San (Musk Powder)
Treats Jealous Essence Sore (Du Jing Chuang).
Dry Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai Gan), Winter Flower Bud (Kuan Dong Hua) (equal parts); Musk (She Xiang) (small amount).
First wash with decoction of Groundsel Root and Mulberry Bark, dry with soft cloth, then mix with saliva for application.
Qi Chuang Fang (Lacquer Sore Formula)
Take raw crab roe, apply evenly over the sore according to its size.
Ru Xiang La You Gao (Frankincense Wax Oil Ointment)
Treats Snail Sore (Wo Chuang) that does not heal for a long time.
Almond (Xing Ren) (soaked, peeled, de-husked, ground), Frankincense (Ru Xiang) (each 3 qian); Sulfur (Liu Huang), Calomel (Qing Fen) (each 1.5 qian); Beeswax (La) (0.5 liang); Hemp Seed Oil (Ma You) (1 he).
Grind extremely fine. First boil oil, melt beeswax. Add medicines, boil and stir into ointment. Cool on ground to remove fire toxicity. Store in porcelain. Apply small amount to sore.
Ku Lian San (Melia Powder)
Treats Spreading Eczema-like Sores.
Melia Root Bark (Ku Lian Gen) (sun-dried, charred to retain property).
Grind into powder. Mix with pig fat for application; if wet, sprinkle dry powder. First wash with decoction of Sophora Root and Areca Peel.
Wu Mei Cu Fa (Dark Plum Vinegar Method)
Treats Paronychia (Dai Zhi), swelling at fingernail tip.
Dark Plum Kernel (Wu Mei Ren) (crushed, shell/meat removed, kernel only).
Grind fine, mix with rice vinegar to thin consistency. Immerse finger until self-healed.
Dou Pi San (Bean Curd Residue Powder)
Treats Yin Eroding Sore.
Mung Bean Flour (Lu Dou Fen), Toad Ash (Ha Ma Hui) (each 2.5 qian); Vermilion (Yan Zhi) (1.2 qian).
Grind into fine powder, sprinkle dry.
Yin Chuang Gao (Yin Sore Ointment)
Treats Yin Sores in men and women.
Rice Flour (Mi Fen) (approx. 1 wine cup); Peony Root (Shao Yao), Scutellaria Root (Huang Qin), Oyster Shell (Mu Li), Prepared Aconite Root (Fu Zi), Angelica Dahurica Root (Bai Zhi) (each 1 liang).
Chop roughly. Fry in 1 jin of water-free pig fat over low heat, lifting up and down three times. When Angelica turns yellow and ointment forms, strain, add rice flour, and mix.
Mu Yu Chang Chun San (Bathing Spring Eternal Powder)
Treats chronic damp-cold in lower jiao for men, night itching of scrotum, relief upon scratching but pain upon stopping, leading to weeping sores causing great suffering. Effective here. Also treats female lower jiao dampness and chronic uterine cold.
Oyster Shell (Mu Li), Cnidium Fruit (She Chuang Zi), Psoralea Fruit (Po Gu Zhi), Caulis Derridis (Zi Shao Hua), Cassia Twig (Guan Gui), Dried Lotus Leaf (Gan He Ye) (equal parts).
Chop roughly. Take 1.5 liang, decoct in one small pot of water with several stalks of green onion until 80% remains. Strain, fumigate then wash. Then use subsequent medicine.
Jin Tiao San (Saliva-Mixed Powder)
Treats Jealous Essence Sore with dripping, foul-smelling pus.
Coptis Rhizome (Huang Lian), Winter Flower Bud (Kuan Dong Hua) (equal parts); Musk (She Xiang) (small amount, omitted in some formulas).
Grind into fine powder. First wash with decoction of Groundsel Root and Cnidium Fruit, dry with soft cloth, mix with saliva for application. Avoid washing with raw water.
Qing Liang Gao (Cooling Ointment)
Treats Scalds and Burns. Stops pain, detoxifies, moistens skin, regenerates flesh.
Gardenia Seed (Zhi Zi Ren), Coptis Rhizome (Huang Lian) (de-tips), Angelica Dahurica Root (Bai Zhi) (each 1 fen); Fresh Rehmannia Root (Sheng Di Huang) (2 liang); Green Onion White (Cong Bai) (10 stalks, broken); Beeswax (Huang La) (0.5 liang); Pure Hemp Seed Oil (Qing Ma You) (4 liang).
Finely chop. Fry Rehmannia in oil until black, filter through cotton to clarify. Return to pot, add wax, simmer slowly until wax melts. Pour into porcelain box. Use chicken feather to apply small amount to sore until healed.
Huang Bo San (Phellodendron Powder)
Treats Scalds and Burns.
Phellodendron Bark (Huang Bo), Rhubarb (Da Huang), Mirabilite (Pu Xiao), Eggshell (Ji Zi Qiao), Calcined Hydrargyri Subcarbonas (Han Shui Shi) (equal parts).
Grind into powder, mix with water for application. Extremely effective.
Ge Fen San (Clam Shell Powder)
Treats Scalds and Burns.
Use any amount of clam shells, roast until yellow-brown, grind to fine powder. Mix with raw oil to form paste, apply. Leaves no trace even if water touches. Another method mixes with honey water; pain stops instantly, no suppuration or crusting. Scholar Wu lived in countryside; neighbor's pot overturned, scalding a child head-to-toe. Applied urgently, crying stopped, child safe. Must be applied immediately upon injury; delay renders it ineffective. Prepare in advance for emergency use.
Ji Huang You (Chicken Yolk Oil)
Treats Scalds and Burns.
Boil eggs, remove whites, use yolks. Fry in silver-stone pot until dry, continue frying until fully converted to oil. Remove fire toxicity, sweep down with feather. Add Azurite Powder (Shao Fen) and Bat Guano (Ye Ming Sha), grind to powder. Mix with sesame oil for application; if wet, sprinkle dry powder.
Bei Mu Gao (Fritillaria Ointment)
Treats Scalp Ringworm/Tu Chuang.
Fritillaria Bulb (Bei Mu), Raw Pinellia Tuber (Ban Xia), Arisaema Cum Bile (Nan Xing), Chinese Gall (Wu Bei Zi), Angelica Dahurica Root (Bai Zhi), Phellodendron Bark (Huang Bo), Sophora Root (Ku Shen) (each 2.5 qian); Calcined Red Lead (Huang Dan) (1.5 qian); Realgar (Xiong Huang) (1 qian).
Grind into fine powder. First decoct Beehive, Angelica Dahurica, Sophora Root, Areca Peel, and Schizonepeta. Fumigate, wash, dry. Mix with honey water for application. After 2-3 times, switch to dry powder sprinkling.
Piao Xiao San (Cuttlebone Powder)
Treats Head Sores, commonly called Sticky Sore. Excellent formula.
Cuttlebone (Hai Piao Xiao) (2 qian); White Rosin (Bai Jiao Xiang), Calomel (Qing Fen) (each 0.5 qian).
Grind uniformly. First moisten sore with clear oil, then sprinkle medicine. One application suffices.
Zhi Nao Gao (Pheasant Brain Ointment)
Treats Chronic Frostbite recurring annually, starting with itching then pain, followed by swelling, bursting, yellow fluid, and uncontrollable bleeding.
Male Pheasant Brain (Xiong Zhi Nao) (1 piece, mashed); Beeswax (Huang La) (equal parts); Pure Oil (Qing You) (half amount).
Simmer together over low heat into ointment, strain, store in porcelain. Apply to sore.
Bai Fan San (Alum Powder)
Treats Blood-Wind-Toxicity in men and women attacking hands/feet, causing Onychocryptosis with chronic non-healing, flesh enveloping nail, unpredictable pain/bleeding. Uses this to shrink flesh and dry sore.
Alum (Bai Fan), Blue Vitriol (Dan Fan) (each 0.5 liang); Musk (She Xiang), Dragon's Blood (Qi Lin Xie), Cinnabar (Zhu Hong) (each 2.5 qian).
Calcine Alum and Blue Vitriol in iron vessel over charcoal fire. Add latter three ingredients, grind fine. Sprinkle small amount on sore, bind with cloth, change 2-3 times daily.
Huang La Gao (Beeswax Ointment)
Treats Winter Hand/Foot Fissures.
Use 0.5 liang clear oil, boil slowly in cup, add block of Beeswax, melt. Add small amount of Light Powder and Chinese Gall powder, boil until thick purple. First wash with hot water, dry over fire, apply medicine, cover with paper. Pain stops instantly, waterproof. If too much powder makes it hard/clumpy, gently heat and re-apply. Some formulas omit Chinese Gall.
Lu Hui San (Aloe Powder)
Treats Mouth/Tongue Sores.
Aloe Vera (Lu Hui), Qinghao (Qing Hao) (ground), Toad Venom (Chan Su), Sheep's Foot Flower (Yang Ti Hua) (each 0.5 liang); Calcined Alum (Bai Fan) (ground); Musk (She Xiang) (ground); Bear Bile (Niu Huang) (ground, each 0.5 fen); Dried Snail (Gan Wo Niu) (ground, 3 pieces); Melon Seed (Gua Di) (20 pieces); Clove (Ding Xiang), Asarum (Xi Xin) (de-radicle); Cinnabar (Dan Sha) (ground, each 2.5 qian); Sodium Nitrate (Ma Ya Xiao) (ground, 3 fen); Bear Bile (Xiong Dan) (ground, 1 qian).
Grind uniformly. First wrap finger in hair, dip/wipe in warm water, wipe pus with soft cloth. Sprinkle small amount of powder on sore. For mild cases, omit Toad Venom and Aloe; adjust dosage based on condition.
Xuan Shen San (Scrophularia Powder)
Treats Mouth/Tongue Sores with gum decay and pain.
Scrophularia Root (Xuan Shen), Cimicifuga Rhizome (Sheng Ma), Angelica Pubescens Root (Du Huo), Ophiopogon Tuber (Mai Men Dong) (de-heart), Scutellaria Root (Huang Qin), Phellodendron Bark (Huang Bo), Fried Rhubarb (Da Huang), Gardenia Seed (Zhi Zi Ren), Peucedanum Root (Qian Hu), Rhino Horn Slice (Xi Jiao Xie), Roasted Licorice Root (Gan Cao) (each 3 fen).
Grind into powder. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct in 1 cup water to 0.5 cup. Take warm anytime.
Peng Sha Wan (Borax Pill)
Treats Bad Breath, Dry Mouth, Mouth/Tongue Sores.
Borax (Peng Sha) (2 liang); Borneol (Pian Nao), Musk (She Xiang) (each 1 qian); Weathered Sodium Nitrate (Ma Ya Xiao) (4 liang); Calcined Hydrargyri Subcarbonas (Han Shui Shi) (10 liang).
Grind into powder, mix with Licorice Paste to make pills the size of hemp seeds. Hold one pill in mouth anytime, swallow saliva.
Gan Lu Yin