归身 陈皮 川芎 白芍 熟地 香附 吴茱萸（炮去黑水去蒂梗酒炒，各二分） 茯
苓
经行过期色淡者，加官桂、炮姜、艾叶醋炒五分，姜一片，水一碗，煎八分，空心服，
渣再
当归（钱五分） 川芎（钱三分） 枳壳（六分，麸炒） 祁艾（五分，醋炒） 红
花（五分） 紫
黄（七分） 菟丝子（二钱，酒洗） 炙甘草（五分） 白芍药（一钱二分，炒）
上药十三味，只用十二味，各照分两秤准，不可任意加减，徒服不灵。若安胎去红花不
用；若催生去祁艾不用。一剂用井水一樽半，煎一樽，姜三片为引，热服，渣用水一樽，煎
半樽热服。倘不好，再用水一樽，煎半樽，服之即好，不用二剂。
胎气临月，宜常服数剂，以便易生。
当归（三五钱） 川芎（五七钱） 杜仲（二钱） 熟地（三钱） 枳壳（七分） 山
药（二钱） 水（
如气体虚弱者，加人参、白术随宜用之，便实多滞者，加牛膝三分。
老人用∶
人参（五钱） 茯苓（二两） 云术（三两） 山药（一两，炒） 薏米（一两五钱）
健（建）莲（二
芥子（八钱，炒） 陈
归（一两，酒炒）
共为细末，炼蜜为丸，如弹子大，每服三丸。或以逍遥散，或以归脾汤送下亦可。
白术（二两五钱，土炒） 莲子（二两五钱，去心） 山药（二两五钱，炒） 山楂
（二两五钱）
以上六味，俱饭上蒸晒两次，加神曲五钱，白芍五钱，白色大米虫五钱，陈皮二钱，泽
泻二钱。
如瘦极成疳，加芦荟三钱，杜仲二钱。如泄泻，加肉果煨三钱。如内热、口干、大便结，
加黄连二钱姜炒；潮热，加柴胡三钱；骨蒸，加地骨皮五钱；有虫，加使君子三钱；肚腹胀
大、大便闭寒、肠鸣作声，加槟榔五分、木香一钱，炼蜜为丸，如弹子大，空心米饮送下二
三钱，宜常服。
[Background Information]
Book: *Da Xiao Zhu Zheng Fang Lun* (Treatise on Formulas for Major and Minor Conditions)
Author: Fu Qingzhu
Dynasty: Late Ming to Early Qing
Chapter: Supplemental Records for Stabilizing Fetus Formula / ... / Jianpi Wan (Spleen-Strengthening Pill) (Total 5 sections)
Category: Formula
[Dedicated Text]
Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Bai Shao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Shu Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Xiang Fu (Rhizoma Cyperi), Wu Zhu Yu (Fructus Evodiae) (processed to remove black juice, stem, and calyx, stir-fried with wine, each 2 fen), Fu Ling (Poria).
For delayed menstruation with pale menstrual blood, add Guan Gui (Cortex Cinnamomi), Pao Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum), Ai Ye (Folium Artemisiae Argyi) (stir-fried with vinegar, 5 fen), one slice of fresh ginger. Add one bowl of water, decoct until eight-tenths remain, take on an empty stomach, and decoct the dregs again.
Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (5 qian), Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) (3 qian), Zhi Ke (Fructus Aurantii) (6 fen, stir-fried with bran), Qi Ai (Folium Artemisiae Vulgaris) (5 fen, stir-fried with vinegar), Hong Hua (Flos Carthami) (5 fen), Zi Cao (Radix Arnebiae seu Lithospermi) (7 fen), Tu Si Zi (Semen Cuscutae) (2 qian, washed with wine), Zhi Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata) (5 fen), Bai Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) (1.2 qian, stir-fried).
Of the above thirteen medicinal materials, only twelve are actually used. Weigh each according to the specified dosage precisely; do not arbitrarily increase or decrease them, otherwise taking them alone will be ineffective. If used for stabilizing the fetus, remove Hong Hua (Flos Carthami); if used for inducing labor, remove Qi Ai (Folium Artemisiae Vulgaris). For one dose, use one and a half zun of well water, decoct until one zun remains. Use three slices of fresh ginger as a guiding herb, take hot. Decoct the dregs with one zun of water until half a zun remains, and take hot. If it is not effective, add another zun of water, decoct until half a zun remains, and take it; it will then be effective. There is no need to take a second dose.
When the due month approaches, it is advisable to frequently take several doses to facilitate easy delivery.
Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (3-5 qian), Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) (5-7 qian), Du Zhong (Cortex Eucommiae) (2 qian), Shu Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) (3 qian), Zhi Ke (Fructus Aurantii) (7 fen), Shan Yao (Rhizoma Dioscoreae) (2 qian).
If the body's qi is weak, add Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng) and Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) as appropriate to strengthen the body but reduce stagnation, add Niu Xi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae) 3 fen.
For the elderly:
Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng) (5 qian), Fu Ling (Poria) (2 liang), Yun Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) (3 liang), Shan Yao (Rhizoma Dioscoreae) (1 liang, stir-fried), Yi Mi (Semen Coicis) (1.5 liang), Jian Lian (Fructus Nelumbinis) (2 liang), Jie Zi (Semen Mustardis) (8 qian, stir-fried), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) (1 liang), Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (1 liang, stir-fried with wine).
Grind all into fine powder, refine honey to make pills, size of a bullet, take three pills per dose. Alternatively, they can be taken down with Xiaoyao San (Free and Easy Wanderer Powder) or Guipi Tang (Restore the Spleen Decoction).
Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) (2.5 liang, stir-fried with soil), Lian Zi (Semen Nelumbinis) (2.5 liang, remove plumule), Shan Yao (Rhizoma Dioscoreae) (2.5 liang, stir-fried), Shan Zha (Fructus Crataegi) (2.5 liang).
The above six medicinal materials are all steamed and sun-dried twice over rice. Add Shen Qu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) 5 qian, Bai Shao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) 5 qian, white rice worm 5 qian, Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) 2 qian, Ze Xie (Rhizoma Alismatis) 2 qian.
If extremely emaciated forming gan accumulation, add Lu Hui (Resin Aloe) 3 qian, Du Zhong (Cortex Eucommiae) 2 qian. If diarrhea, add roasted Rou Guo (Nucis Arecae Preparata) 3 qian. If internal heat, dry mouth, constipation, add Huang Lian (Rhizoma Coptidis) 2 qian (stir-fried with ginger); tidal fever, add Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri) 3 qian; bone-steaming fever, add Di Gu Pi (Cortex Lycii) 5 qian; presence of parasites, add Shi Jun Zi (Semen Quisqualis) 3 qian; abdominal distension and enlargement, constipation with cold, borborygmus, add Bing Lang (Semen Arecae) 5 fen, Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae) 1 qian. Refine honey to make pills, size of a bullet, take two or three qian with rice drink on an empty stomach. It is advisable to take frequently.