夫丁疮者。由风邪毒瓦斯于肌内所生也。凡有十种。一者疮头乌强凹。二者疮头白而肿实
。三者疮头如豆 色。四者疮头似葩红色。五者疮头有黑脉。六者疮头赤红而浮虚。七者疮
头葩
破青
则便
如火
色。
可也
也。
治丁疮肿毒。五香汤方。
沉香（一两） 枫香（一两） 藿香（一两） 鸡舌香（一两） 木香（一两） 射干
（二两） 川
升麻（二两） 鳖甲（二两生用） 蓝实（二合） 川大黄（二两生用） 犀角屑（一两） 贝
齿十枚
乌
上件药。细锉。分为两剂。以水一斗三升。煎至一斗。淋浴肿毒处。神效。
治丁肿内消。棘刺散方。
棘刺（五十枚陈者） 生黑豆叶（四十枚） 乱发（三鸡子大） 绯绢（三条每条阔三
寸长五
寸）
上件药。将棘刺等三味。分作三分。以绯绢一片。裹棘刺豆子。用发少茎。缠绯帛令周
匝牢固。余两段并总相似裹之。于炭火上烧令烟尽。细研。分为三服。空心。以温酒半盏调
下一
即
又方。
乱头发（三两） 蛇蜕皮（三两） 曲钩棘针〔二（三）两烂者〕 露蜂房（三两） 绯
绢（二尺）
上件药。相和。分作四分。用绯绢各裹。以麻缠之。于炭火内烧令烟断。细研。日三服
。以温水调下二钱。
治丁疮。生肌拔毒。苍耳膏方。
苍耳子（二合） 荆芥子（二合） 葵子（二合） 黄蜡〔半（十）两〕 木香（一两）
白猫粪
（一两）
（一两） 干马齿（一两）
上件药。细锉。以猪脂三斤。煎三二十沸。滤去滓。次下乳香蜡。又煎三两沸。候冷。
入雄黄虾蟆灰。搅令匀。以瓷器盛。密封。每使。涂于故帛上贴。日三度换之。
又方。
屋上蜂窠（七枚烧灰） 乱发（如拳大一枚烧为灰末） 绯绢（五寸烧灰）
上件药。合研令匀。每服空腹。以温水调下二钱。
治恶肿丁疮。及杂疮方。
皂荚（一两去黑皮涂酥炙令焦黄去子） 麝香（一分细研）
上件药。捣细罗为散。入麝香和匀。以人粪少许和如泥。涂封五日。后开之。根自出矣
治丁肿毒瓦斯方。
蛇皮灰（二合） 露蜂房灰（二合）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服一钱。以温酒空腹调服。晚再服之。
治丁疮。无问雄雌方。
铁粉（一两） 蔓荆根（三两）
上二味。和捣如泥。封肿上。日二换之。
治丁肿。皮肉突起。如鱼眼状。赤黑碜痛方。
上以白马牙齿。烧作灰。细研。先以针刺疮令破。以灰敷之。上用面封。却候肿软。用
好醋洗去灰。其根当出。便瘥。
治丁疮方。
附子（去皮脐生用） 巴豆（去皮） 胡粉（以上各一两）
上件药。捣细罗为末。用乌麻油调如稠膏。先以铍针。于疮四边出血。即用药封之。其
四面亦以药盖。勿令泄气。从早至午。其根自出。
又方。
上以鬼伞。形如地菌。多丛生粪堆上。见日消。黑者。取烧灰。以针刺疮四边。至疮际
作孔。纳药孔中。经缩疮发。用镊拔根出。大良。
又方。
捣白蔹末。水调敷肿上。神效。
治丁疮。根入腹方。
上取母猎粪和水。绞汁服三（一二）合。立瘥。
治丁肿至甚。蜣螂心。疗之如神方。
蜣螂（破其腹下取之其内白色者是也）
上一物可及半两。研敷于肿上。即穴再易之。血根尽出即瘥。
又方。
上以黑牛垢封之瘥。
又方。
上刮竹箭竿取茹。作炷就上灸之二七壮。即消。
又方。
上用附子捣末。醋和涂之。干即更涂。
又方。
上以生荠 根。捣绞取汁涂之。干即再涂。
又方。
柳枝叶（一束长三尺围四尺）
上细锉。以水五斗。煮取三斗。去滓。煎如饧。刺破涂之。
又方。
上用益母草茎叶。烂捣敷疮上。又绞取汁五合服之。即丁肿内消。
又方。
上先灸疮上三壮。以钟乳末六钱。及浆水和研。敷上。须臾拔根尽出。
又方。
上用白僵蚕。捣为末。水调封之。丁疮根当自出。
又方。
甘菊花（不限多少）
上绞取汁。服一小盏。入口即效。冬用菊根。
Ding Chuang (boil/carbuncle) is a disease caused by wind-pathogenic toxic qi invading the interior of the muscles. There are ten types: The first type has a black, hard, and depressed sore head; the second type has a white, swollen, and solid sore head; the third type has a sore head like a bean, appearing cyan; the fourth type has a sore head like a flower, appearing red; the fifth type has black meridians on the sore head; the sixth type has a crimson-red and floating/deficient sore head; the seventh type has a broken sore head discharging cyan pus with a flame-like bright color.
Wu Xiang Tang (Five Fragrances Decoction) for treating Ding Chuang swelling and toxicity:
Chen Xiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum, 1 liang), Feng Xiang (Pistaciae Resina, 1 liang), Huo Xiang (Agastaches Herba, 1 liang), Ji She Xiang (Caryophylli Flos, 1 liang), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 1 liang), She Gan (Belamcandae Rhizoma, 2 liang), Chuan Sheng Ma (Bupleuri Radix, 2 liang), Bie Jia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, 2 liang, raw), Lan Shi (Isatidis Fructus, 2 he), Chuan Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang, raw), Xi Jiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, 1 liang), Bei Chi (Concha Meretricis, 10 pieces).
The above herbs are finely chopped and divided into two doses. Boil in 13 sheng of water until reduced to 10 sheng. Use the decoction to wash or shower over the swollen and toxic area. It is highly effective.
Ji Ci San (Thorn Scatter Powder) for resolving internal Ding Zhong (swelling):
Ji Ci (Tribuli Fructus, 50 pieces, aged ones preferred), Sheng Hei Dou Ye (Folium Glycines Sojae, 40 leaves), Luan Fa (Capillus Humanus, size of an egg), Fei Juan (Silk Fabric, dyed red, 3 strips, each 3 cun wide and 5 cun long).
Take the thorns and the other three ingredients, divide them into three parts. Wrap the thorns and beans in one piece of red silk fabric, securing it tightly by wrapping with some human hair. Wrap the remaining two pieces similarly. Char these bundles over charcoal fire until all smoke is gone, then grind into fine powder. Divide into three doses. Take orally on an empty stomach, mixed with half a cup of warm wine.
Another prescription:
Luan Fa (Capillus Humanus, 3 liang), She Tui Pi (Ophichius Exuvies, 3 liang), Qu Gou Ji Zhen (Curved Thorn, 3 liang, rotted ones preferred), Lu Feng Fang (Vespa Nidus, 3 liang), Fei Juan (Silk Fabric, dyed red, 2 chi).
Mix the above herbs and divide into four parts. Wrap each part in red silk fabric and bind with hemp rope. Char over charcoal fire until smoke ceases, then grind into fine powder. Take orally three times a day, 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm water.
Cang Er Gao (Cang Er Paste) for treating Ding Chuang, promoting tissue regeneration and extracting toxins:
Cang Er Zi (Xanthii Fructus, 2 he), Jing Jie Zi (Perillae Fructus, 2 he), Kui Zi (Malvae Semen, 2 he), Huang La (Beeswax, 0.5 liang or 10 liang), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 1 liang), Bai Mao Fen (Excrement of White Cat, 1 liang), Gan Ma Chi (Portulacae Herba, dried, 1 liang).
Finely chop the above herbs. Boil in 3 jin of lard for about twenty boils. Strain out the dregs. Add Ru Xiang (Olibanum) and Huang La (Beeswax), boil for three to five more boils. Allow to cool. Add Xiong Huang (Realgar) and Xia Ma Hui (Ash of Toad), mix evenly. Store in a porcelain vessel, sealed tightly. When using, apply onto old cloth and patch it on the affected area. Change three times daily.
Another prescription:
Wu Shang Feng Ke (Honeycomb from roof eaves, 7 pieces, charred to ash), Luan Fa (Capillus Humanus, size of a fist, charred to ash), Fei Juan (Silk Fabric, dyed red, 5 cun, charred to ash).
Grind the above herbs together until uniform. Take orally on an empty stomach, mixed with warm water, 2 qian per dose.
Prescription for treating severe swelling, Ding Chuang, and miscellaneous sores:
Zao Jia (Gleditsiae Fructus, 1 liang, remove black skin, roast with su until scorched yellow, remove seeds), She Xiang (Moschus, 1 fen, finely ground).
Grind the herbs into a fine powder through a sieve. Mix with the finely ground She Xiang. Combine with a small amount of human feces to form a mud-like paste. Apply and seal the affected area for five days. Then remove; the root will naturally discharge.
Prescription for treating Ding Zhong toxic qi:
She Pi Hui (Ash of Snake Skin, 2 he), Lu Feng Fang Hui (Ash of Vespa Nidus, 2 he).
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder through a sieve. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine on an empty stomach. Take again in the evening.
Prescription for treating Ding Chuang, regardless of male or female type:
Tie Fen (Minii Carbonas, 1 liang), Man Jing Gen (Viticis Radix, 3 liang).
Mash the two ingredients together into a paste. Apply as a poultice to the swelling. Change twice daily.
Prescription for treating Ding Zhong where skin and flesh protrude like a fish eye, appearing crimson-black with stinging pain:
Take teeth from a white horse, char to ash, and grind finely. First, prick the sore with a needle to break the skin. Apply the ash. Cover with flour paste. Wait until the swelling softens. Wash off the ash with good vinegar. The root should discharge, and healing will follow.
Prescription for treating Ding Chuang:
Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, peeled and navel removed, raw), Ba Dou (Crotonis Fructus, peeled), Hu Fen (Cerussa, 1 liang each).
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder. Mix with Wu Ma You (Sesami Oleum) to form a thick paste. First, use a Pi Zhen (scalpel) to bleed around the four sides of the sore. Then apply the medicine to seal it. Cover the four sides with the medicine to prevent leakage of qi. From morning to noon, the root will naturally discharge.
Another prescription:
Take Gui San (Clitocybe Clavipes, shaped like earth mushrooms, often growing in clusters on manure piles, disappears upon exposure to sunlight, take the black ones). Char to ash. Prick the four sides of the sore until the edge forms holes. Insert the medicine into the holes. When the sore shrinks, use tweezers to extract the root. This is very effective.
Another prescription:
Grind Bai Lian (Ampelopsis Radix) into powder. Mix with water and apply to the swelling. Highly effective.
Prescription for treating Ding Chuang where the root has entered the abdomen:
Take excrement of a female civet (Mu Lie), mix with water, squeeze out the juice. Drink 1-2 he. Healing occurs immediately.
Prescription for treating severe Ding Zhong using Dung Beetle Heart, as if by divine power:
Qiang Lang (Scarabaeus Siccus, open its abdomen to take the white part inside).
Take approximately 0.5 liang, grind, and apply to the swelling. Change frequently. Healing occurs when the bloody root is completely discharged.
Another prescription:
Apply Hei Niu Gou (dirt/grease from a black cow) to seal the area. Healing follows.
Another prescription:
Scrape the inner pith of bamboo arrow shafts. Form into moxa cones. Moxibustion on the affected area for 14 zhuang (two sets of seven). The swelling will dissipate.
Another prescription:
Grind Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) into powder. Mix with vinegar and apply. Reapply when dry.
Another prescription:
Use fresh Qi Cai Gen (Root of Shepherd's Purse). Grind and squeeze out the juice. Apply to the area. Reapply when dry.
Another prescription:
Liu Zhi Ye (Willow Branches and Leaves, one bundle, 3 chi long, 4 chi circumference).
Finely chop. Boil in 5 dou of water until reduced to 3 dou. Strain. Simmer until thick like syrup. Pierce the sore and apply.
Another prescription:
Use Yi Mu Cao Jing Ye (Leonurus Japonicus Stems and Leaves). Mash thoroughly and apply to the sore. Also squeeze out 5 he of juice and drink it. The Ding Zhong will resolve internally.
Another prescription:
First, perform moxibustion of 3 zhuang on the sore. Then mix Zhong Ru (Stalactitum, 6 qian) with Jiang Shui (fermented rice liquid/gruel water), grind well, and apply. Within a short time, the root will be completely extracted.
Another prescription:
Use Bai Jiang Can (Bombyx Batryticatus). Grind into powder. Mix with water and apply as a seal. The root of the Ding Chuang will naturally discharge.
Another prescription:
Gan Ju Hua (Chrysanthemi Flos, any quantity).
Squeeze out the juice. Drink one small cup. Effective immediately upon ingestion. In winter, use Ju Gen (Chrysanthemi Radix).