夫久赤白痢者。由冷热乘血。血渗于肠间。与肠间津液相杂而下。甚者肠虚不复。故赤
白连
哕。
治久赤白痢不止。脐腹 痛。木香散方。
木香（三分） 附子（一两半炮裂去皮脐） 黄连（一两去须微炒） 当归（一两锉微
炒） 吴
茱萸（半两汤浸七遍焙干微炒） 浓朴（三两去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候稍热服。
治久赤白痢不止。樗树皮散方。
樗树皮（一两炙黄锉） 甘草（一分炙微赤锉） 川椒（五粒去目及闭口者微炒去汗）
上件药。以水二大盏。浸一宿。煎至中盏纳七分。去滓。食前分温服。
治久赤白痢。腹痛不止。附子散方。
附子（一两炮裂去皮脐） 黄连（一两去须微炒） 诃黎勒（一两煨用皮） 干姜（一
两炮裂
锉） 甘草（一两炙微赤锉） 密陀僧（一两烧细研）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以粥饮调下二钱。日三四服。
治久赤白痢不止。腹中疼痛。白术散方。
白术（一两） 附子（一两炮裂去皮脐） 龙骨（二两） 黄连（一两去须微炒） 阿
胶（二两
捣碎炒令黄燥）
两锉微
炒）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。以粥饮调下二钱。
治久赤白痢。日夜无数。腹痛不可忍。乌贼鱼骨丸方。
乌贼鱼骨（三两微炙细研） 樗根皮（二两炙黄） 乱发灰（一两） 雀儿粪（一两炒
黄） 代
赭（二两） 龙骨（二两） 白石脂（二两）
上件药。捣罗为末。用醋煮面糊和丸。如梧桐子大。每服。不计时候。以粥饮下二十丸
治久赤白痢不瘥。紫笋茶散方。
紫笋茶（一两捣为末） 腊月狗头骨（一两半烧灰）
上件药。同细研令匀。每服。不计时候。以粥饮调下二钱。
治久赤白痢。日夜不止。橡实散方。
橡实（一两） 干姜（一两炮裂锉）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。以粥饮调下二钱。
治久赤白痢。累医不效。肉豆蔻散方。
肉豆蔻（一两去壳） 鹿角屑（一两用酥炒令焦） 定粉（二分炒令黄色） 密陀僧（三
分烧
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。以粥饮调下一钱。
治久赤白痢。腹内冷痛。白多赤少。宜服浓朴散方。
浓朴（二两去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟） 木香（三分） 黄连（一两去须微炒） 吴茱
萸（半
两汤浸七遍焙干微炒） 干姜（半两炮裂锉） 当归（三分锉微炒）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。以粥饮调下二钱。
治久赤白痢不止。腹痛。不食。龙骨丸方。
龙骨（三分） 地榆（一两锉） 赤石脂（三分） 没石子（三分） 艾叶（三分微炒）
黄柏（
三分微炙锉） 橡实（半两） 当归（三分锉微炒） 芎 （半两）
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服。不计时候。以粥饮下二
十丸。
治久赤白痢。日夜无数。腹痛不可忍。代赭丸方。
代赭（二两） 黄柏（二两涂蜜炙微赤） 黄 （一两半锉） 龙骨（一两） 赤石脂
（一两烧
赤投醋中滤出） 艾叶（一两） 狗头骨灰（一两）
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每服。不计时候。以粥饮下二十丸。
治久赤白痢不瘥。日夜度数无恒。神效朱砂丸方。
朱砂（一分） 定粉（一分） 粉霜（一分） 巴豆（一分）
上件药。同研如面。用水浸蒸饼和丸。如绿豆大。空心。以冷酒汤下二丸。忌食热物。
治久患赤白痢。抵圣丸方。
硫黄（半两） 密陀僧（一分烧通赤） 白矾灰（半两） 寒水石（二两烧通赤）
上件药。都研为末。以面糊和丸。如绿豆大。每服。以冷水下五丸。
治久赤白痢不瘥。羸困。云实丸方。
云实（二合） 附子（一两炮裂去皮脐） 龙骨（一两末） 女萎〔一两（半）〕
上件药。捣罗为末。煮枣肉和丸。如梧桐子大。每服。不计时候。以粥饮下十丸。
又方。
黄连（三分去须微炒） 龙骨（三分） 白矾（一两烧令汁尽） 胡粉（二分烧令黄色）
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每服。不计时候。以粥饮下二十丸。
又方。
赤乌脚（四两） 附子（一两炮裂去皮脐） 干姜（一分炮裂锉）
上件药。捣罗为末。用醋煮面糊和丸。如绿豆大。每服。以粥饮下十五丸。
又方。
白矾（二两） 黄丹（二两）
上件药。先捣白矾为末。布在铫子内。便以黄丹覆之。武火烧至沸定。却研为末。用软
饭和丸。如梧桐子大。每服。不计时候。以粥饮下十丸。
又方。
黄柏（三两微炙锉捣罗为末）
上煨独头蒜令熟捣。丸如梧桐子大。每服。不计时候。以粥饮下二十丸。
又方。
鼠尾草花
上捣末。每服不计时候。以粥饮调下一钱。
治久赤白痢。及泻水方。
川乌头（二枚一枚豆煮一枚生用为末）
上以黑豆半合。入水同煮。黑豆熟为度。与豆同研烂。丸如绿豆大。每服。以黄连汤下
五丸。
Chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery refers to a prolonged course of dysentery characterized by the passage of blood and mucus. Its etiology involves cold and heat pathogens invading the blood vessels, causing blood to seep into the intestinal cavity, where it mixes with intestinal fluids and is discharged. In severe cases, the intestines become deficient and lose their ability to retain, resulting in continuous passage of bloody and mucoid stools accompanied by hiccups.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery that does not cease, accompanied by pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions: Muxiang San (Wood Fragrance Powder).
Ingredients: Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae, 3 fen), Fuzi (Lateralis Radix Aconiti Preparata, 1 liang 1.5 qian, processed until cracked, peel removed, navel removed), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, 1 liang, remove stamens, lightly stir-fried), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1 liang, cut into small pieces, lightly stir-fried), Wuzhuyu (Fructus Evodiae, 0.5 liang, soaked in decoction seven times, dried in oven, lightly stir-fried), Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 3 liang, remove rough bark, coat with fresh ginger juice, roast until fragrant and cooked).
Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, sieved, and made into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, boil down to 0.5 zhong, strain off the dregs. Take slightly warm at any time.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery that does not cease: Chupipi San (Tree Bark Powder).
Ingredients: Chupipi (Cortex Chinensis, 1 liang, roasted yellow, cut into small pieces), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis Preparata, 1 fen, roasted until slightly red, cut into small pieces), Chuanjiao (Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, 5 grains, remove eyes and closed ones, lightly stir-fried to remove moisture).
Administration: Soak the above ingredients in two large zhongs of water overnight. Boil down to 0.7 zhong of a medium zhong. Strain off the dregs. Take warm in divided doses before meals.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery with unceasing abdominal pain: Fuzi San (Aconite Powder).
Ingredients: Fuzi (Lateralis Radix Aconiti Preparata, 1 liang, processed until cracked, peel removed, navel removed), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, 1 liang, remove stamens, lightly stir-fried), Helile (Fructus Chebulae, 1 liang, baked, use peel), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparata, 1 liang, processed until cracked, cut into small pieces), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis Preparata, 1 liang, roasted until slightly red, cut into small pieces), Mituosen (Arsenous Trioxide, 1 liang, burned and finely ground).
Administration: The above ingredients are finely ground and sieved to make a powder. For each dose, take 2 qian mixed with rice broth. Take three to four times daily.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery that does not cease, with abdominal pain: Baizhu San (Atractylodes Macrocephala Powder).
Ingredients: Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 1 liang), Fuzi (Lateralis Radix Aconiti Preparata, 1 liang, processed until cracked, peel removed, navel removed), Longgu (Os Mastodi seu Ossis Femoris, 2 liang), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, 1 liang, remove stamens, lightly stir-fried), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, 2 liang, crushed, roasted until yellow and dry).
Administration: The above ingredients are finely ground and sieved to make a powder. For each dose, take 2 qian mixed with rice broth at any time.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery with countless episodes day and night, and unbearable abdominal pain: Wuzeiyugu Wan (Cuttlefish Bone Pill).
Ingredients: Wuzeiyugu (Endoconcha Sepiae, 3 liang, lightly roasted and finely ground), Chugenpi (Cortex Chinensis, 2 liang, roasted yellow), Luangfa Hui (Ash of Human Hair, 1 liang), Que'er Fen (Excrement of Sparrow, 1 liang, roasted yellow), Daizhe (Haematitum, 2 liang), Longgu (Os Mastodi seu Ossis Femoris, 2 liang), Baishizhi (Kaolinitum, 2 liang).
Administration: The above ingredients are pounded into powder. Mix with paste made from flour boiled in vinegar to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. For each dose, take 20 pills mixed with rice broth at any time.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery that has not healed: Zisun Cha San (Zisun Tea Powder).
Ingredients: Zisun Cha (Tea Leaves, 1 liang, crushed into powder), Layue Goutou Gu (Ash of Dog Skull from the Twelfth Lunar Month, 1.5 liang, burned to ash).
Administration: Grind the above ingredients together until uniform. For each dose, take 2 qian mixed with rice broth at any time.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery that does not cease day and night: Xiangshi San (Acorn Powder).
Ingredients: Xiangshi (Quercus Fructus, 1 liang), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparata, 1 liang, processed until cracked, cut into small pieces).
Administration: The above ingredients are finely ground and sieved to make a powder. For each dose, take 2 qian mixed with rice broth at any time.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery that has been treated by many physicians without effect: Roudoukou San (Nutmeg Powder).
Ingredients: Roudoukou (Semis Myristicae, 1 liang, shell removed), Lujiaoxie (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, 1 liang, fried with butter until scorched), Dingfen (Basic Bismuth Carbonate, 2 fen, roasted until yellow), Mituosen (Arsenous Trioxide, 3 fen, burned).
Administration: The above ingredients are finely ground and sieved to make a powder. For each dose, take 1 qian mixed with rice broth at any time.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery with cold pain in the abdomen, more white than red: Houpo San (Magnolia Bark Powder).
Ingredients: Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 2 liang, remove rough bark, coat with fresh ginger juice, roast until fragrant and cooked), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae, 3 fen), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, 1 liang, remove stamens, lightly stir-fried), Wuzhuyu (Fructus Evodiae, 0.5 liang, soaked in decoction seven times, dried in oven, lightly stir-fried), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparata, 0.5 liang, processed until cracked, cut into small pieces), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3 fen, cut into small pieces, lightly stir-fried).
Administration: The above ingredients are finely ground and sieved to make a powder. For each dose, take 2 qian mixed with rice broth at any time.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery that does not cease, with abdominal pain and anorexia: Longgu Wan (Dragon Bone Pill).
Ingredients: Longgu (Os Mastodi seu Ossis Femoris, 3 fen), Dyu (Radix Sanguisorbae, 1 liang, cut into small pieces), Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum, 3 fen), Meishi Zi (Galla Chinensis, 3 fen), Aiye (Folium Artemisiae Argyi, 3 fen, lightly stir-fried), Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri, 3 fen, lightly roasted and cut into small pieces), Xiangshi (Quercus Fructus, 0.5 liang), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3 fen, cut into small pieces, lightly stir-fried), Xiongqiong (Radix Ligustici Chuanxiong, 0.5 liang).
Administration: The above ingredients are pounded into powder. Mix with refined honey and pound for three to two hundred strokes to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. For each dose, take 20 pills mixed with rice broth at any time.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery with countless episodes day and night and unbearable abdominal pain: Daizhe Wan (Hematite Pill).
Ingredients: Daizhe (Haematitum, 2 liang), Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri, 2 liang, coated with honey, roasted until slightly red), Huangqi (Radix Astragali Membranacei, 1.5 liang, cut into small pieces), Longgu (Os Mastodi seu Ossis Femoris, 1 liang), Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum, 1 liang, burned red and dipped in vinegar then filtered), Aiye (Folium Artemisiae Argyi, 1 liang), Goutou Guhui (Ash of Dog Skull, 1 liang).
Administration: The above ingredients are pounded into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. For each dose, take 20 pills mixed with rice broth at any time.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery that has not healed, with irregular frequency day and night: Shenxiao Zhusha Wan (Miraculous Cinnabar Pill).
Ingredients: Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 1 fen), Dingfen (Basic Bismuth Carbonate, 1 fen), Fanshuang (Basic Bismuth Subcarbonate, 1 fen), Badou (Semis Crotonis Tiglii, 1 fen).
Administration: Grind the above ingredients together until fine as flour. Mix with steamed dough soaked in water to form pills the size of mung beans. On an empty stomach, take 2 pills with cold wine decoction. Avoid hot foods.
Formula for treating long-standing bloody and mucoid dysentery: Disheng Wan (Reach the Sage Pill).
Ingredients: Liuhuang (Sulfur, 0.5 liang), Mituosen (Arsenous Trioxide, 1 fen, burned until red-hot), Baijian Hui (Ash of Alum, 0.5 liang), Hanshuishi (Calcitritum, 2 liang, burned until red-hot).
Administration: Grind all ingredients into powder. Mix with flour paste to form pills the size of mung beans. For each dose, take 5 pills with cold water.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery that has not healed, with emaciation and fatigue: Yunshi Wan (Callicarpa Pill).
Ingredients: Yunshi (Fructus Callicarpae, 2 he), Fuzi (Lateralis Radix Aconiti Preparata, 1 liang, processed until cracked, peel removed, navel removed), Longgu (Os Mastodi seu Ossis Femoris, 1 liang, powdered), Niwei (Herba Siegesbeckiae, 1 liang).
Administration: The above ingredients are pounded into powder. Mix with boiled jujube flesh to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. For each dose, take 10 pills mixed with rice broth at any time.
Another Formula:
Ingredients: Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, 3 fen, remove stamens, lightly stir-fried), Longgu (Os Mastodi seu Ossis Femoris, 3 fen), Baijian (Alumen, 1 liang, burned until liquid is gone), Hufen (Cerussa, 2 fen, burned until yellow).
Administration: The above ingredients are pounded into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. For each dose, take 20 pills mixed with rice broth at any time.
Another Formula:
Ingredients: Chi Wu Jiao (Tortoise Shell, 4 liang), Fuzi (Lateralis Radix Aconiti Preparata, 1 liang, processed until cracked, peel removed, navel removed), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparata, 1 fen, processed until cracked, cut into small pieces).
Administration: The above ingredients are pounded into powder. Mix with paste made from flour boiled in vinegar to form pills the size of mung beans. For each dose, take 15 pills mixed with rice broth.
Another Formula:
Ingredients: Baijian (Alumen, 2 liang), Huangdan (Minium, 2 liang).
Administration: First crush Baijian into powder, spread it in a clay pot, then cover with Huangdan. Heat on high fire until boiling stabilizes. Then grind into powder. Mix with soft rice to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. For each dose, take 10 pills mixed with rice broth at any time.
Another Formula:
Ingredients: Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri, 3 liang, lightly roasted, cut into small pieces, pounded into powder).
Administration: Roast single-clove garlic until cooked and crush it. Mix with Huangbai powder to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. For each dose, take 20 pills mixed with rice broth at any time.
Another Formula:
Ingredients: Shuweicao Hua (Flower of Salvia Miltiorrhiza).
Administration: Crush the flowers into powder. For each dose, take 1 qian mixed with rice broth at any time.
Formula for treating chronic bloody and mucoid dysentery and watery diarrhea:
Ingredients: Chuan Wutou (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 2 pieces; one boiled, one raw, both ground into powder).
Administration: Cook half he of black soybeans in water until the beans are cooked. Grind the beans and the powder together until smooth. Form pills the size of mung beans. For each dose, take 5 pills with Huanglian Tang (Coptis Decoction).