夫冷淋者。由脏腑虚冷。其状。先寒颤然后尿是也。此皆肾气虚弱。下焦受于冷气入脬
。与正气交争。寒气胜则寒颤而成淋。正气胜则寒颤解。故得小便也。
治冷淋。脐下妨闷。小便疼不可忍。沉香散方。
沉香（半两） 石苇（半两去毛） 滑石（半两） 当归（半两锉微炒） 蘧麦（半两）
白术（
三分） 甘草（一分炙微赤锉） 葵子（三分） 赤芍药（三分） 王不留行（半两）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。煎大麦饮调下二钱。以通利为度。
治冷淋。小腹气满。不得宣通。木香散方。
木香（三分） 桂心（三分） 大麻仁〔二（一）两〕 葵子（一两） 蘧麦（一两）
泽泻（一两） 苣 （一两） 青橘皮（一两汤浸去白瓤焙）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入葱白七寸。煎至六分。去滓。每于食
前温服。
治冷淋。小便数。恒不利。葵子散方。
葵子（一两） 赤茯苓（一两） 白术（一两） 当归（一两锉微炒） 木香（半两） 泽
泻（一
两）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。每于食前温服。
治冷淋。腹胁胀满。小肠急痛。槟榔散方。
槟榔（半两） 丁香母（一分） 桂心（一分） 木香（半两） 龙脑（一钱细研） 猪
苓（一两
去黑皮） 当归（半两锉微炒）
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。煎生姜葱汤调下一钱。
治冷淋。小便不通。涩痛胀满。泽泻散方。
泽泻（一两） 鸡苏（一两） 赤茯苓（一两） 石苇（一两去毛） 当归（一两锉微
炒） 桂心
（三分） 槟榔（一两） 桑螵蛸（半两微炒） 枳壳（半两麸炒微黄去瓤） 琥珀（一两）
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。煎葵子汤调下二钱。木通调服亦得。
治冷淋。小肠不利。茎中急痛。木通散方。
木通（半两锉） 甜葶苈（半两隔纸炒令紫色） 木香（半两） 青橘皮（三分汤浸去
白瓤焙）
当归（半两锉微炒） 赤茯苓（一两）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。煎紫苏汤调下二钱。
又方。
槲树叶
上捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入葱白七寸。煎至六分。去滓。每于食前温服之
Cold Lin (cold strangury) is a condition caused by deficiency-cold of the Zang-Fu organs. Its manifestation involves chills occurring first, followed by urination. This is due to the weakness of Kidney Qi and the invasion of cold pathogenic factors into the Lower Jiao and the Bladder (Pao), where they contend with the body's righteous Qi. When cold predominates, chills occur leading to Lin syndrome; when righteous Qi predominates, the chills subside, allowing for normal urination.
For treating Cold Lin presenting with oppression and fullness below the umbilicus and unbearable pain during urination, use Chenxiang San (Agarwood Powder).
Chenxiang (Agarwood, *Aquilaria sinensis*) (ban liang); Shiwei (Leaves of Pyrrosia, *Pyrrosiae Folium*) (ban liang, remove hairs); Huashi (Talcum, *Talcum*) (ban liang); Danggui (Root of Angelica Sinensis, *Angelicae Sinensis Radix*) (ban liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried); Qu Mai (Seeds of Buckwheat, *Fagopyri Dibotryis Fructus*) (ban liang); Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, *Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma*) (san fen); Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*) (yi fen, honey-fried until slightly red and sliced); Kuizi (Seeds of Abutilon, *Abutili Semen*) (san fen); Chishao Yao (Root of Red Peony, *Paeoniae Radix Rubra*) (san fen); Wangbuliuxing (Seeds of Vetch, *Viciae Semen*) (ban liang).
The above herbs are finely ground and passed through a fine sieve to make a powder. Before meals, take 2 qian of the powder mixed in Barley Decoction (*Dama Yin*), adjusting the dosage to achieve free urination.
For treating Cold Lin presenting with abdominal distension and inability to circulate Qi, use Muxiang San (Costus Powder).
Muxiang (Root of Aucklandia, *Aucklandiae Radix*) (san fen); Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, *Cinnamomi Ramulus*) (san fen); Dama Ren (Hemp Seed, *Cannabis Fructus*) (er liang); Kuizi (Seeds of Abutilon, *Abutili Semen*) (yi liang); Qu Mai (Seeds of Buckwheat, *Fagopyri Dibotryis Fructus*) (yi liang); Zexie (Rhizoma Alismatis, *Alismatis Rhizoma*) (yi liang); Ju (Seeds of Sesame, *Sesami Semen*) (yi liang); Qingjupi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, *Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride*) (yi liang, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried).
The above herbs are coarsely ground and passed through a coarse sieve to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water and seven cun of Scallion White (*Congbai*) to the water, decoct until reduced to six parts, strain, and take warm before meals.
For treating Cold Lin presenting with frequent urination and chronic difficulty in urination, use Kuizi San (Abutilon Seed Powder).
Kuizi (Seeds of Abutilon, *Abutili Semen*) (yi liang); Chifuling (Poria with Red Host, *Poria cum Rosa*) (yi liang); Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, *Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma*) (yi liang); Danggui (Root of Angelica Sinensis, *Angelicae Sinensis Radix*) (yi liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried); Muxiang (Root of Aucklandia, *Aucklandiae Radix*) (ban liang); Zexie (Rhizoma Alismatis, *Alismatis Rhizoma*) (yi liang).
The above herbs are ground and sifted to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, decoct until reduced to six parts, strain, and take warm before meals.
For treating Cold Lin presenting with abdominal and hypochondriac distension and acute pain in the Small Intestine, use Binglang San (Areca Nut Powder).
Binglang (Seed of Areca, *Arecae Semen*) (ban liang); Dingxiangmu (Clove, *Caryophylli Flos*) (yi fen); Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, *Cinnamomi Ramulus*) (yi fen); Muxiang (Root of Aucklandia, *Aucklandiae Radix*) (ban liang); Longnao (Borneol, *Borneolum Syntheticum*) (yi qian, finely ground); Zhuling (Poria, *Poria*) (yi liang, remove black skin); Danggui (Root of Angelica Sinensis, *Angelicae Sinensis Radix*) (ban liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried).
The above herbs are finely ground and passed through a fine sieve to make a powder. Take 1 qian mixed in Ginger and Scallion Decoction at any time.
For treating Cold Lin presenting with urinary retention, astringent pain, and distension, use Zexie San (Alisma Powder).
Zexie (Rhizoma Alismatis, *Alismatis Rhizoma*) (yi liang); Jisu (Herba Elsholtziae, *Elsholtziae Herba*) (yi liang); Chifuling (Poria with Red Host, *Poria cum Rosa*) (yi liang); Shiwei (Leaves of Pyrrosia, *Pyrrosiae Folium*) (yi liang, remove hairs); Danggui (Root of Angelica Sinensis, *Angelicae Sinensis Radix*) (yi liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried); Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, *Cinnamomi Ramulus*) (san fen); Binglang (Seed of Areca, *Arecae Semen*) (yi liang); Sangpiaoxiao (Ootheca Mantidis, *Mantidis Ootheca*) (ban liang, lightly stir-fried); Zhiqiao (Fructus Aurantii, *Aurantii Fructus*) (ban liang, bran-fried until slightly yellow, pith removed); Hupo (Amber, *Electrum*) (yi liang).
The above herbs are finely ground and passed through a fine sieve to make a powder. Take 2 qian mixed in Abutilon Seed Decoction at any time; Mu Tong Decoction may also be used.
For treating Cold Lin presenting with dysfunction of the Small Intestine and acute pain in the urethra, use Mutong San (Akebia Stem Powder).
Mutong (Caulis Akebiae, *Akebiae Caulis*) (ban liang, sliced); Tiantingli (Seeds of Lepidium, *Lepidii Semen*) (ban liang, stir-fried between papers until purple); Muxiang (Root of Aucklandia, *Aucklandiae Radix*) (ban liang); Qingjupi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, *Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride*) (san fen, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried); Danggui (Root of Angelica Sinensis, *Angelicae Sinensis Radix*) (ban liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried); Chifuling (Poria with Red Host, *Poria cum Rosa*) (yi liang).
The above herbs are finely ground and passed through a fine sieve to make a powder. Before meals, take 2 qian mixed in Perilla Leaf Decoction (*Zisu Tang*).
Another prescription:
Huye Ye (Oak Leaf, *Quercus variabilis folium*)
Grind and sift into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water and seven cun of Scallion White (*Congbai*), decoct until reduced to six parts, strain, and take warm before meals.