夫小儿一切痢者。由痢也无定。或水谷。或脓血。或青黄。或赤白。变杂无常。相兼而
下也
治小儿一切痢久不瘥。腹痛羸瘦。不欲饮食。当归散方。
当归〔五（三）分锉微炒〕 阿胶（三分捣碎炒令黄燥） 人参（半两去芦头） 黄芩
甘
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以粥饮调下半钱。日三四服。量儿大小。加减服之。
治小儿一切痢久不瘥。腹痛。多渴。人参散方。
人参（半两去芦头） 桔梗（三分去芦头） 当归（三分锉微炒） 乌梅肉（一分微炒）
地榆（三
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。
分
治小儿一切痢久不瘥。脾胃气虚。饮食全少。腹胀无力。木香散方。
木香（半两） 白矾（二两烧令汁尽） 黄连（半两去须微炒） 龙骨（三分） 桃白皮
（半两微炙
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以粥饮调下半钱。量儿大小。以意加减。
治小儿一切痢久不瘥。青金散方。
定粉（二两） 黄丹（半两） 白术（一分） 白矾灰（一两） 白龙骨（半两） 诃黎
勒（一分）
上件药。捣罗为末。用枣一升。去核。共药都溶作丸。入瓷罐内盛。烧令通赤。取出。
细研为散。每服。以粥饮调下半钱。日三四服。量儿大小。加减服之。
治小儿一切痢久不瘥。黄丹散方。
黄丹（半两） 莨菪子（半两） 黄明胶（半两） 青州枣（三十枚去核）
上件药。捣做一团。烧令通赤。放冷。捣细罗为散。每服。以米饮调下半钱。日三四服。
量
治小儿一切痢久不瘥。日夜度数无恒。密陀僧散方。
密陀僧（一分细研） 定粉（一分微炒） 黄丹（一分微炒） 龙骨（一分）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以粥饮调下半钱。日三四服。量儿大小。加减服之。
治小儿一切痢久不瘥。鹿角散方。
鹿角（一两） 定粉（半两） 密陀僧（半两） 黄丹（半两） 白矾（半两）
上件药。入瓶内。烧令通赤。放冷取出。细研为散。每服。以粥饮调下半钱。日三四服。
量
又方。
定粉（一分） 砒霜（一分）
上件药。同研为末。以麸粗和丸。如黍米大。每服。以冷浆水下二丸。量儿大小。以意
加减
Any pediatric dysentery is characterized by its variable nature. The stool may consist of water and undigested food, pus and blood, greenish or yellowish matter, or red and white discharge. These changes are irregular and mixed together in the excretion.
**Danggui San (Angelica Sinensis Powder)** for treating persistent pediatric dysentery accompanied by abdominal pain, emaciation, and anorexia:
* Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) [5 fen, sliced and slightly stir-fried]
* Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) [3 fen, crushed and stir-fried until yellow and dry]
* Renshen (Radix Ginseng) [0.5 liang, rhizome removed]
* Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae)
Preparation: Pulverize the above ingredients into a fine powder. Administration: Mix half a qian with rice broth for oral administration, three to four times daily. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.
**Renshen San (Ginseng Powder)** for treating persistent pediatric dysentery accompanied by abdominal pain and excessive thirst:
* Renshen (Radix Ginseng) [0.5 liang, rhizome removed]
* Jiejie (Radix Platycodi) [3 fen, rhizome removed]
* Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) [3 fen, sliced and slightly stir-fried]
* Wumei (Fructus Mume) [1 fen, pulp, slightly stir-fried]
* Diyü (Radix Sanguisorbae)
Preparation: Coarsely pulverize the above ingredients. Administration: Take one qian per dose. Decoct with one small cup of water until reduced to half a cup. Strain. Administer at any time, adjusting the frequency based on the child's size.
**Muxiang San (Costus Powder)** for treating persistent pediatric dysentery due to deficiency of spleen and stomach qi, manifesting as poor appetite, abdominal distension, and weakness:
* Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) [0.5 liang]
* Baifan (Alumen) [2 liang, calcined until liquid evaporates]
* Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) [0.5 liang, fibrous roots removed and slightly stir-fried]
* Longgu (Os Draconis et Mammutis) [3 fen]
* Taobaipi (Cortex Pruni Persicae Albus) [0.5 liang, slightly roasted]
Preparation: Pulverize into a fine powder. Administration: Mix half a qian with rice broth. Do not restrict timing. Adjust dosage according to the child's size.
**Qingjin San (Blue Gold Powder)** for treating persistent pediatric dysentery:
* Dingfen (Cerussa) [2 liang]
* Huangdan (Lithargyrum) [0.5 liang]
* Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) [1 fen]
* Baifanhui (Calcinatum Alumen) [1 liang]
* Bailonggu (Calcinatum Os Draconis et Mammutis) [0.5 liang]
* Helile (Fructus Chebulae) [1 fen]
Preparation: Pulverize into powder. Use one sheng of jujubes, pitted, and melt them together with the herbs to form pills. Store in a porcelain jar. Calcine until red-hot. Remove, cool, and grind into a fine powder. Administration: Mix half a qian with rice broth. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage according to the child's size.
**Huangdan San (Lithargyrum Powder)** for treating persistent pediatric dysentery:
* Huangdan (Lithargyrum) [0.5 liang]
* Langdangzi (Semen Daturae) [0.5 liang]
* Huangmingjiao (Colla Corii Asini Clarum) [0.5 liang]
* Qingzhou zao (Jujubae Fructus from Qingzhou) [30 pieces, pitted]
Preparation: Pound into a mass, calcine until red-hot. Cool, then grind into a fine powder. Administration: Mix half a qian with rice broth. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage according to the child's size.
**Mituoseng San (Lead Monoxide Powder)** for treating persistent pediatric dysentery with irregular frequency of defecation day and night:
* Mituoseng (Galena / Lead Monoxide) [1 fen, finely ground]
* Dingfen (Cerussa) [1 fen, slightly stir-fried]
* Huangdan (Lithargyrum) [1 fen, slightly stir-fried]
* Longgu (Os Draconis et Mammutis) [1 fen]
Preparation: Pulverize into a fine powder. Administration: Mix half a qian with rice broth. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage according to the child's size.
**Luji San (Deer Antler Powder)** for treating persistent pediatric dysentery:
* Luji (Cornu Cervi) [1 liang]
* Dingfen (Cerussa) [0.5 liang]
* Mituoseng (Lead Monoxide) [0.5 liang]
* Huangdan (Lithargyrum) [0.5 liang]
* Baifan (Alumen) [0.5 liang]
Preparation: Place in a bottle, calcine until red-hot. Cool, remove, and grind into a fine powder. Administration: Mix half a qian with rice broth. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage according to the child's size.
**Another Prescription:**
* Dingfen (Cerussa) [1 fen]
* Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide) [1 fen]
Preparation: Grind together into powder. Bind with coarse wheat bran to form pills the size of mustard seeds. Administration: Swallow two pills with cold water. Adjust dosage according to the child's size.