夫肝开窍于目。目者肝之候。若小儿内有疳气。肌体瘦羸。而脏腑挟于风热壅滞。不得
宣通
障翳
治小儿眼疳及雀目。天南星散方。
天南星（半两炮裂） 谷精草（半两） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 黄芩（半两） 麝香
〔一分研
入
上件药。捣细罗为散。用羊子肝冥切破。入药末二钱。用串子炙令熟。空心服。后用不
淘米
治小儿眼疳。诸药未效。宜服使君子散方。
使君子（五颗） 诃黎勒皮（三颗） 干蟾头（一枚涂酥炙焦黄） 甘草（一分炙微赤
锉）
上件药。捣细罗为散。以羊子肝一枚。于砂盆内。用生米泔一合。同烂研。绞取汁。食
后调
又方。
谷精草（半两） 川大黄（半两锉碎微炒） 姜石（半两捣研水飞过） 甘草（半两炙
微赤锉）
上件药。捣细罗为散。以羊子肝一枚。用竹刀子切破。纳药末一钱。在肝里面。使线子
缠定
又方。
夜明沙（微炒） 姜石（捣研水飞过） 芎 （以上各三分）
上件药。捣细罗为散。用羊子肝一枚。以米泔半盏。同研绞取汁。调下半钱。日三服。
三岁
又方。
黄连末 麝香（细研） 朱砂（细研各一分）
上件药。都研令匀。每服半钱。用猪子肝切破入药。以绢袋子盛。用米泔煮熟。放温（冷）
食
又方。
羯羊肝（一具切烂） 决明子（一两）
上捣罗决明子为细散。掺于肝内。用米泔两碗。煮泣尽为度。不计食前后。量儿大小。
任意食之。
又方。
寒水石（二两） 姜石（一两捣研水飞过） 豉（一合微炒）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食后。以米泔调下半钱。量儿大小。加减服。
治小儿眼疳。赤痒。谷精草散方。
谷精草（一两） 苍术（一分去皮锉微炒） 蛇蜕皮灰（一分） 定粉（一钱）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服一钱。用羊子肝一具。以竹刀子批开。糁药在内。用线缠定。
米
治小儿眼疳。渐渐急小多赤。夜明沙散方。
夜明沙（一两微炒） 天竹黄（半两） 犀角屑（半两） 芎 （一两） 羚羊角屑（半
两） 白
僵
上件药。捣细罗为散。每日。常于午时。以温水调下半钱。服。量儿大小。加减服之。
又方。
决明子（半两） 蕤仁（半两汤浸去赤皮） 黄连（半两去须）
上件药。捣碎。用水一大盏。入古钱四十文。煎取五分。绵滤澄清。日点三四度瘥。
治小儿眼疳。不见物者方。
寒水石（一两捣罗为末） 水银（一分）
上件药相和。点少水。研令水银星尽为度。每服。以米泔研猪子肝半具。绞取汁。调下
半钱
治小儿眼疳。怕日赤烂。泪下疼痛。不久眼睛将落。宜早治之。姜石散方。
姜石（以浓米泔浸七日晒干捣研水飞过） 桑耳（捣罗为末） 豉（焙干捣罗为末以上
各一
两）
上件药。同研令匀。三岁以下。每服半钱。三岁以上至七岁。每服一钱。用羊肝或猪肝
牛肝
又方。
白芷〔二（一）分〕 姜石（一两捣研水飞过） 桑耳（一分） 槐白皮（一分锉）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每用猪子肝一片。两指大。切入药末三钱。却系定。以米泔内煮
熟。
治小儿眼疳。夹风。生障翳不开。朱砂散方。
朱砂（半两细研水飞过） 雄黄（半两细研） 川大黄（一两锉碎微炒） 石决明（二
两） 胡
黄连
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以蜜水调下半钱。日二服。量儿大小。以意加减。
治小儿眼疳。白翳不退。胡黄连丸方。
胡黄连（半两为末） 青黛（一分细研） 麝香（一钱细研） 金箔（五十片细研） 银
箔（五
十片
上件药。都研令匀。用酒煮面糊和丸。如绿豆大。以温茶下五丸。日三服。量儿大小。
加减
治小儿眼疳。生翳膜。遮睛欲失明。铃石散方。
铃石（一分） 石决明（一分） 甘菊花（一分） 井泉石（一分） 夜明沙（一分微
炒） 黄连
（一
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服二钱。以米泔同煮猪子肝一具。令烂熟。量儿大小。分减服
之。
治小儿眼疳。生翳膜。体热。夜明沙散方。
夜明沙（半两微炒） 蜗牛壳（半两微炒） 子芩（半两） 豆豉（半两炒干） 朱砂
（一分细
研）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服一钱。以水一中盏。入绿豆半匙。都煮熟放冷。量儿大小。
和滓分减服之。
治小儿眼疳。及 疮入眼。宜服清神散方。
恶实（微炒） 木通（锉） 晚蚕沙（各一分）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以温水调下半钱。日三服。量儿大小。以意加减。
治小儿眼疳及雀目。翳膜遮障。宜服此方。
蛤粉（一分）
上化黄蜡汁与蛤粉相和。丸如皂荚子大。用羊子肝一枚。批破。纳药一丸在内。着线子
系定
神效
治小儿眼疳。眼肿欲垂落者方。
上以生鸡子清涂掌中。徐徐 之。逐手渐瘥。
又方。
上以紫草花烂捣。以生油调涂之。便瘥。
The liver opens into the eyes. The eyes are the external manifestation of the liver. If a child has internal *Gan* Qi (malnutrition syndrome characterized by deficiency and heat), resulting in emaciation, and the Zang-Fu organs are obstructed by wind-heat pathogenic factors, preventing the free flow and circulation, leading to corneal opacity or nebula (*Zhang Yi*), thereby causing pediatric *Gan* eye disease and night blindness (*Que Mu*).
**Tian Nan Xing San Decoction for Treating Pediatric Gan Eye Disease and Night Blindness:**
*Tian Nan Xing* (Arisaemae Rhizoma, half liang, processed until cracked) *Gu Jing Cao* (Caryopteris Officinalis Herba, half liang) *Gan Cao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped) *Huang Qin* (Scutellariae Radix, half liang) *She Xiang* (Moschus, one fen, finely ground).
Crush the above herbs and sieve them into a powder. Take one sheep liver, slice it thinly, add two qian of the powder, skewer it, and roast until cooked. Consume on an empty stomach. Afterwards, it may be taken with unpolished rice water.
**Shi Jun Zi San Powder for Treating Pediatric Gan Eye Disease When Other Medications Are Ineffective:**
*Shi Jun Zi* (Quisqualis Fructus, five seeds) *He Li Le Pi* (Terminalia Chebula Pericarpium, three pieces) *Gan Chan Tou* (Dried Toad Head, one piece, coated with butter and roasted until scorched yellow) *Gan Cao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, one fen, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped).
Crush the above herbs and sieve them into a powder. Take one sheep liver, place it in a mortar, add one he of raw rice water, grind together with the medicine and liver until mushy, then squeeze out the juice. Mix and take after meals.
**Another Prescription:**
*Gu Jing Cao* (Caryopteris Officinalis Herba, half liang) *Chuan Da Huang* (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, chopped and lightly stir-fried) *Jiang Shi* (Calamina, half liang, crushed and wet-processed) *Gan Cao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped).
Crush the above herbs and sieve them into a powder. Take one sheep liver, cut it open with a bamboo knife, insert one qian of the powder inside, and tie it securely with thread.
**Another Prescription:**
*Ye Ming Sha* (Vermis Microbius, lightly stir-fried) *Jiang Shi* (Calamina, crushed and wet-processed) *Xiong* (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, three fen each of the above).
Crush the above herbs and sieve them into a powder. Take one sheep liver, add half zhan of rice water, grind together, and squeeze out the juice. Mix and take half qian, three times a day. For three-year-old children.
**Another Prescription:**
*Huang Lian* (Coptidis Rhizoma, powdered) *She Xiang* (Moschus, finely ground) *Zhu Sha* (Cinnabar, finely ground, one fen each).
Grind all ingredients uniformly. Take half qian per dose. Cut open a pig liver, insert the medicine, place in a silk bag, cook thoroughly in rice water, let cool (or warm), and eat.
**Another Prescription:**
*Ge Yang Gan* (Ram Liver, one whole, minced) *Jue Ming Zi* (Cassiae Semen, one liang).
Crush *Jue Ming Zi* into a fine powder, sprinkle it inside the liver. Cook in two bowls of rice water until the liquid is completely evaporated. Eat freely according to the child's age, regardless of meal timing.
**Another Prescription:**
*Han Shui Shi* (Calcitum, two liang) *Jiang Shi* (Calamina, one liang, crushed and wet-processed) *Chi* (Sojae Preparata, one he, lightly stir-fried).
Crush the above herbs and sieve them into a powder. After meals, mix half qian with rice water and take. Adjust dosage according to the child's size.
**Gu Jing Cao San Powder for Treating Pediatric Gan Eye Disease with Redness and Itching:**
*Gu Jing Cao* (Caryopteris Officinalis Herba, one liang) *Cang Zhu* (Atractylodis Rhizoma, one fen, peeled, chopped, and lightly stir-fried) *She Tui Pi Hui* (Snake Slough Ash, one fen) *Ding Fen* (Mineral Powder, one qian).
Crush the above herbs and sieve them into a powder. Take one qian per dose. Take one sheep liver, split it with a bamboo knife, sprinkle the powder inside, and tie securely with thread. Cook in rice water and eat.
**Ye Ming Sha San Powder for Treating Pediatric Gan Eye Disease with Gradual Shrinking and Redness:**
*Ye Ming Sha* (Vermis Microbius, one liang, lightly stir-fried) *Tian Zhu Huang* (Bambusae Spira Resina, half liang) *Xi Jiao Xie* (Rhinocerotis Cornu, half liang) *Xiong* (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, one liang) *Ling Yang Jiao Xie* (Saiga Tataricae Cornu, half liang).
Crush the above herbs and sieve them into a powder. Every day at noon, mix half qian with warm water and take. Adjust dosage according to the child's size.
**Another Prescription:**
*Jue Ming Zi* (Cassiae Semen, half liang) *Rui Ren* (Pruni Armeniacae Semen, half liang, soaked in hot water and skin removed) *Huang Lian* (Coptidis Rhizoma, half liang, fibers removed).
Crush the ingredients. Add one da zhan of water and forty ancient coins, decoct until five fen remains. Filter through cotton cloth to clarify. Apply to the eyes three to four times a day until healed.
**Prescription for Treating Pediatric Gan Eye Disease with Vision Loss:**
*Han Shui Shi* (Calcitum, one liang, crushed into powder) *Shui Yin* (Hydrargyrum, one fen).
Mix the ingredients, add a small amount of water, and grind until the mercury stars disappear. For each dose, grind half a pig liver in rice water, squeeze out the juice, mix with half qian of the powder, and take.
**Jiang Shi San Powder for Treating Pediatric Gan Eye Disease with Photophobia, Redness, Ulceration, Tearing, Pain, and Impending Exophthalmos:**
Early treatment is advisable.
*Jiang Shi* (Calamina, soaked in thick rice water for seven days, dried, crushed, and wet-processed) *Sang Er* (Ficus Hypophylla, crushed into powder) *Chi* (Sojae Preparata, baked dry and crushed into powder, one liang each of the above).
Grind all ingredients uniformly. For children under three years old, take half qian per dose; for children aged three to seven, take one qian per dose. Use sheep liver, pig liver, or ox liver as the vehicle.
**Another Prescription:**
*Bai Zhi* (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, one or two fen) *Jiang Shi* (Calamina, one liang, crushed and wet-processed) *Sang Er* (Ficus Hypophylla, one fen) *Huai Bai Pi* (Morus Alba Cortex, one fen, chopped).
Crush the above herbs and sieve them into a powder. Take one slice of pig liver, about two fingers wide, cut into it three qian of powder, reassemble, and boil in rice water until cooked.
**Zhu Sha San Powder for Treating Pediatric Gan Eye Disease Complicated by Wind, Causing Persistent Nebula:**
*Zhu Sha* (Cinnabar, half liang, finely ground and wet-processed) *Xiong Huang* (Realgar, half liang, finely ground) *Chuan Da Huang* (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, one liang, chopped and lightly stir-fried) *Shi Jue Ming* (Haliotidis Concha, two liang).
Crush the above herbs and sieve them into a powder. Mix half qian with honey water and take per dose, twice a day. Adjust dosage according to the child's size.
**Hu Huang Lian Wan Pills for Treating Pediatric Gan Eye Disease with Non-resolving White Nebula:**
*Hu Huang Lian* (Coptidis Chinensis Rhizoma, half liang, powdered) *Qing Dai* (Indigo Naturalis, one fen, finely ground) *She Xiang* (Moschus, one qian, finely ground) *Jin Bo* (Gold Leaf, fifty sheets, finely ground) *Yin Bo* (Silver Leaf, fifty sheets, finely ground).
Grind all ingredients uniformly. Make pills using wheat flour paste boiled in wine, sized like mung beans. Swallow five pills with warm tea, three times a day. Adjust dosage according to the child's size.
**Ling Shi San Powder for Treating Pediatric Gan Eye Disease with Membranous Nebula Obscuring the Pupil and Threatening Blindness:**
*Ling Shi* (Pyritum, one fen) *Shi Jue Ming* (Haliotidis Concha, one fen) *Gan Ju Hua* (Chrysanthemi Flos, one fen) *Jing Quan Shi* (Well Spring Stone, one fen) *Ye Ming Sha* (Vermis Microbius, one fen, lightly stir-fried).
Crush the above herbs and sieve them into a powder. Take two qian per dose. Boil one pig liver in rice water until soft and cooked. Divide the dose according to the child's size and take gradually.
**Ye Ming Sha San Powder for Treating Pediatric Gan Eye Disease with Membranous Nebula and Body Heat:**
*Ye Ming Sha* (Vermis Microbius, half liang, lightly stir-fried) *Wo Niu Ke* (Helicis Corium, half liang, lightly stir-fried) *Zi Qin* (Scutellariae Radix, half liang) *Dou Chi* (Sojae Preparata, half liang, stir-fried dry) *Zhu Sha* (Cinnabar, one fen, finely ground).
Crush the above herbs and sieve them into a powder. Take one qian per dose. Add half spoon of mung beans to one zhan of water, cook everything until done, let cool. Divide the dose including dregs according to the child's size and take gradually.
**Qing Shen San Powder for Treating Pediatric Gan Eye Disease and Sores Entering the Eyes:**
*E Shi* (Arctii Fructus, lightly stir-fried) *Mu Tong* (Akebiae Caulis, chopped) *Wan Can Sha* (Bombyx Batryticatus, one fen each).
Crush the above herbs and sieve them into a powder. Mix half qian with warm water and take per dose, three times a day. Adjust dosage according to the child's size.
**Prescription for Treating Pediatric Gan Eye Disease and Night Blindness with Membranous Obstruction:**
*Ge Fen* (Concha Meretricis, one fen).
Melt yellow beeswax and mix with Ge Fen. Form pills the size of soap pods. Take one sheep liver, split it, insert one pill inside, and tie securely with thread. Highly effective.
**Prescription for Treating Pediatric Gan Eye Disease with Eyelid Swelling Approaching Proptosis:**
Apply raw egg white to the palm, gently rub the affected area. Treat each hand gradually until healed.
**Another Prescription:**
Pound purple gromwell flowers until mashed, mix with raw oil, and apply topically. Heals immediately.