夫小儿因汗为风邪热毒所伤。与血气相搏。热气蒸发于外。其肉色赤而壮热也。
治小儿身上有赤。引于颊上。或口旁眼下。赤如胭脂。面上皮即皴剥。渐渐引多
。此是心热
丹参（一分） 黄芩（一分） 麻黄（半两去根节） 枳壳（一分麸炒微黄去瓤） 菖
根（一分
锉）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。入竹叶十片。竹茹半分。煎至五分。去
滓放温。不计时候。量儿大小分减服之。
治小儿身上有赤。烦热。麦门冬散方。
麦门冬（半两去心） 芦根（半两锉） 菖根（半两锉） 犀角屑（半两） 漏芦（半
两） 甘草
（半
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。入竹叶十片。煎至五分。去滓放温。不
计时
治小儿身上有赤。或瘀肿。或如火丹。烦渴。浑身赤引壮热。铅霜散方。
铅霜（半两） 绿豆粉（半两）
上件药。细研为散。以芸苔菜汁。调涂之。
又方。
伏龙肝（一两） 乱发（二两烧灰）
上件药。细研为散。以水调涂赤处。效。
又方。
上桃仁汤。浸去皮。研令烂。以面脂和涂。
又方。
上黄蒿穗。以水浓煎汤。入盐少许。温温洗之。
又方。
上白矾。细研。以生油调涂之。
又方。
上芭蕉根。捣绞汁涂之。
又方。
上水中苔。捣末。以水调涂之。
又方。\x
上川芒硝。以水研涂之。
Infants, when sweating, are injured by wind pathogens and heat toxins. These pathogenic factors contend with the blood and qi; the heat steams outward, causing the flesh to turn red and accompanied by high fever.
Treatment for infants with redness on the body that spreads to the cheeks, or around the mouth and under the eyes, appearing red as rouge, with the facial skin becoming rough and peeling, gradually spreading to more areas. This is due to Heart Heat (Xin Re).
Danshen Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae (1 fen), Huangqin Cortex Scutellariae (1 fen), Mahuang Herba Ephedrae (0.5 liang, roots and nodes removed), Zhike Fructus Aurantii Immaturus (1 fen, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow, placenta removed), Shichangpu Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (1 fen, chopped).
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sieved to make a powder. Each dose consists of 1 qian. Add one small cup of water, ten leaves of Zhuye Folium Bambusae, and 0.5 fen of Zhuru Pericarpium Bambusae in Succedaneum. Decoct until five fen remains. Strain the dregs and let it cool to a warm temperature. Administer at any time, adjusting the dosage according to the child's age and size.
Treatment for infants with redness on the body accompanied by irritability and heat, Formula of Maidong San (Ophiopogon Powder).
Maimendong Radix Ophiopogonis (0.5 liang, heart removed), Lugen Rhizoma Phragmitis (0.5 liang, chopped), Shichangpu Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (0.5 liang, chopped), Xijiao Cornu Rhinocerotis (0.5 liang, shaved), Loulu Radix Euphorbiae Humifusae (0.5 liang), Gancao Radix Glycyrrhizae (0.5 liang, honey-fried).
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sieved to make a powder. Each dose consists of 1 qian. Add one small cup of water and ten leaves of Zhuye Folium Bambusae. Decoct until five fen remains. Strain the dregs and let it cool to a warm temperature. Administer at any time, adjusting the dosage according to the child's age and size.
Treatment for infants with redness on the body, or with bruising and swelling, or resembling fire-dan (erysipelas-like rash), accompanied by irritability and thirst, whole-body redness leading to high fever, Formula of Qianshuang San (Lead Frost Powder).
Qianshuang Plumbum Carbonicum (0.5 liang), Lüdoufen Semen Phaseoli Radiati (0.5 liang).
The above herbs are finely ground into a powder. Mix with juice from Youcai Brassica Pekinensis to apply topically.
Another prescription.
Fulonggan Terra Caulinis (1 liang), Luankuaio Capillus Humanus (2 liang, burned to ash).
The above herbs are finely ground into a powder. Mix with water and apply to the red areas. Effective.
Another prescription.
Take Shangtaoren Semen Persicae, soak in water, remove the skin, and grind until smooth. Mix with Mianzhi (wheat germ oil/fat) and apply.
Another prescription.
Take Huanghao Sui Spica Artemisiae Argyi, decoct strongly in water. Add a little salt. Wash the area while warm.
Another prescription.
Take Baifan Alumina (Alumen) (Bai Fan), grind finely. Mix with raw oil and apply.
Another prescription.
Take Bajiaogen Radix Musa Basjoo (Ba Jiao Gen), pound and squeeze out the juice. Apply.
Another prescription.
Take Shuitongtai Algae Aquatic (Shui Zhong Tai), pound into powder. Mix with water and apply.
Another prescription.
Take Chuan Mangxiao Natrii Sulfas (Chuan Mang Xiao), grind with water and apply.