夫小儿霍乱者。由阴阳清浊二气相干。谓之气乱。气乱于肠胃之间。为霍乱也。小儿肠
胃软
入于
者。则身发热。头痛体疼。而复吐利。凡小儿霍乱。皆须暂断其乳。亦以
血气调适。乳汁温和也。若小儿吐利不止。血气变乱。即发惊痫也。
治小儿霍乱。吐逆不止。人参散方。
人参(半两去芦头) 白术(一分) 藿香(半两) 葛根(半两锉) 浓朴(一分去
粗皮涂生
姜汁
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。分减温服。
治小儿霍乱后。吐泻不止。烦闷。半夏散方。
半夏(半两汤洗七遍去滑) 黄连(半两去须) 黄芩(一分) 干姜(半两炮裂锉) 陈
橘皮
(半
微赤锉)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。分减温服。
治小儿霍乱不止。和胃气。定吐泻。立效方。
胡椒(七枚拍碎) 人参(半两去芦头) 陈橘皮(一分汤浸去白瓤焙) 枣三枚 红
粳米
(四
上件药。都细锉和匀。作七服。每服。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小
治小儿霍乱。吐泻不定。丁香散方。
丁香(半两) 藿香(半两) 人参(半分去芦头) 桑黄(半两) 木香(半分) 甘
草(半分
炙微
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以麝香汤调半钱。量儿大小。以意加减服之。
治小儿霍乱吐泻。心烦闷。丁香丸方。
丁香(一分) 地黄花(一分) 桑叶(一分) 朱砂(一分细研) 甘草(半两炙微
赤锉)
上件药。捣罗为末。研入朱砂令匀。炼蜜和丸。如黍米大。每服。以生姜温汤下二丸。
三岁
治小儿霍乱。吐泻不止。心神烦渴方。
人参(半两去芦头) 麦门冬(一分去心焙) 陈橘皮(半两汤浸去白瓤焙) 诃黎勒
皮(一
分微
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。量儿大小。以意增减。
治小儿霍乱。吐泻不止。食饮不下。肉豆蔻散方。
肉豆蔻(一枚去壳) 丁香(半分) 桂心(半两) 人参(半两去芦头) 白茯苓(半
两) 枇
杷
微赤锉)
上件药。捣细罗为散。一岁儿。每服。以温水调下半钱。量儿大小。以意加减。
又方。
人参(半两去芦头) 芦根(半两锉) 扁豆苗(三分) 仓粳米(半合微炒)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。看儿大小。以意加减温服。
又方。
干桑叶(半两) 藿香(半两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以粥饮调下一(半)钱。量儿大小。以意增减。
又方。
肉豆蔻(一分去壳) 藿香(一分) 甘草(一分炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。分减温服。
治小儿霍乱。吐泻不止。龙骨散方。
龙骨末(一分) 草豆蔻末(半两) 烂蘧 末(半分)
上件药。都研令匀。以奶汁三合。
煎至二合。去滓。别入牛黄麝香兔毛灰各一字。生姜汁少
行五里一服。
治小儿霍乱。吐泻不止。腹痛。肉豆蔻散方。
肉豆蔻(一分去壳) 桂心(一分) 人参(半两去芦头) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。入生姜少许。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。分减温服。
治小儿霍乱吐泻不止。心胸烦闷。菖蒲散方。
菖蒲(一分) 肉豆蔻〔二(一)分去壳〕 人参(一分去芦头) 白茯苓(一分)
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以温生姜汤调下半钱。量儿大小。以意加减。
治小儿霍乱。吐泻不定。人参散方。
人参(三分去芦头) 黄连(二分去须) 陈橘皮(三分汤浸去白瓤焙) 浓朴(三分
去粗皮
涂生
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以陈粟米粥饮调下半钱。三岁以上加药服之。
又方。
甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 干姜(一分炮裂锉) 肉豆蔻(一分去壳)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以冷水调下一字。二岁以上。加药服之。
又方。
人参(一分去芦头) 丁香(半两)
上件药。捣碎。以奶汁三合。煎五七沸。去滓放温。量儿大小。分减渐渐服之。
又方。
丁香末(一钱) 消梨(一枚绞汁) 奶汁(一合)
上件药相和令匀。少少与儿服之。
又方。
桑虫一枚炙焦黄。细研。以奶汁调灌之。
又方。
窠(微炙)
上捣罗为末。以奶汁调一字服之。
治小儿霍乱。不下乳食。麦门冬散方。
麦门冬(一两去心焙) 浓朴(半两去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟) 白茯苓(一分) 人
参(一
分去
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。入生姜少许。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。分减温服。
治小儿霍乱。不欲乳食。丁香散方。
丁香(一分) 人参(半两去芦头)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。分减温服。
治小儿霍乱不止。肉豆蔻方。
肉豆蔻(一分去壳) 藿香(半两)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。分减温服。
治小儿霍乱。但利不吐方。
乌牛粪(半两烧灰) 人参(三分去芦头) 生姜(半分切)
上件药。用甜淡浆水一大盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。分减温服。
治小儿霍乱渴不止。白茯苓散方。
白茯苓(一两) 乌梅肉(一分微炒) 干木瓜(半两)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。令温。时时与服。随儿大小。以意加减。
又方。
芦根(一两锉) 糯米(半合)
上件药。以水一大盏。煮取五分。去滓。入蜜半合。更煎一两沸。随儿大小。以意增减
温服
又方。
芦箨 扁豆藤(各半两) 人参(一两去芦头)
上件药。细锉。分为六服。每服。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。分
治小儿霍乱不止。蘧 散方。
故蘧 篾(半两) 盐(一字) 牛黄(一黑豆大细研) 乳汁〔一分(合)〕
上件药。将乳汁煎二味三两沸。去滓。调入牛黄服之。立瘥。
治小儿霍乱吐泻。面色青。四肢冷。虚汗出。丁香丸方。
丁香(一分) 藿香(一分) 人参(半两去芦头)
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如麻子大。不计时候。以粥饮研下二(五)丸。量儿大
小。
以意增减。
又方。
香 (一分) 生姜(如羊枣大切碎) 薄荷心(半分)
上件药。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。量儿大小。分减稍热频服。
Pediatric Huoluan (Acute Gastroenteritis with Vomiting and Diarrhea) is caused by the interference between Yin and Yang, and clear and turbid Qi, which is referred to as "Qi Disarray." When Qi becomes disordered within the intestines and stomach, Huoluan occurs. Because children's intestines and stomachs are delicate and weak, if pathogenic factors invade them, it leads to fever, headache, body aches, accompanied by vomiting and diarrhea. In all cases of pediatric Huoluan, breastfeeding must be temporarily suspended to harmonize Qi and Blood, as milk is warm in nature. If vomiting and diarrhea persist, causing Qi and Blood chaos, it may trigger convulsions and epilepsy (Jing Xian).
Formula for treating pediatric Huoluan with persistent vomiting: Renshen San (Ginseng Powder).
Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Ban Liang, remove Lu Tou/Aerial parts), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, Yi Fen), Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba, Ban Liang), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, Ban Liang, cut into pieces), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, Yi Fen, remove coarse bark, coat with Shengjiang juice and roast).
Crush the above herbs and sieve coarsely to make a powder. Take one Qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five-fen volume, strain, and administer warm in divided doses according to the child's age, at any time.
Formula for treating persistent vomiting and diarrhea with irritability after pediatric Huoluan: Banxia San (Pinellia Powder).
Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, Ban Liang, wash seven times with hot water to remove slipperiness), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, Ban Liang, remove stamens), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, Yi Fen), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, Ban Liang, processed/crushed), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, Ban Liang, slightly red, crushed).
Crush the above herbs and sieve coarsely to make a powder. Take one Qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five-fen volume, strain, and administer warm in divided doses according to the child's age, at any time.
Formula for stopping pediatric Huoluan, harmonizing Stomach Qi, and instantly relieving vomiting and diarrhea:
Hujiao (Piperis Longi Fructus, seven pieces, crushed), Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Ban Liang, remove Lu Tou), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, Yi Fen, soak in water, remove white pith, dry), Jujube (three pieces), Hong Jingmi (Red Oryza Sativa Grain, Si He).
Finely chop and mix the above herbs evenly. Divide into seven doses. For each dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five-fen volume, strain, and administer warm in divided doses according to the child's age, at any time.
Formula for treating pediatric Huoluan with irregular vomiting and diarrhea: Dingxiang San (Clove Powder).
Dingxiang (Eugeniae Caryophyllati Flos, Ban Liang), Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba, Ban Liang), Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Ban Fen, remove Lu Tou), Sanghuang (Phellodendri Lignosus Sclerotium, Ban Liang), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, Ban Fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, Ban Fen, roasted until slightly red, crushed).
Grind the above herbs finely and sieve to make a powder. At any time, mix half a Qian with Shexiang (Moschus) decoction and administer according to the child's age, adjusting dosage as needed.
Formula for treating pediatric Huoluan with vomiting, diarrhea, and mental restlessness: Dingxiang Wan (Clove Pill).
Dingxiang (Eugeniae Caryophyllati Flos, Yi Fen), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, Yi Fen), Sangye (Mori Folium, Yi Fen), Zhusha (Cinnabaris, Yi Fen, finely ground), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, Ban Liang, roasted until slightly red, crushed).
Grind the above herbs into powder, mix thoroughly with Zhusha. Combine with refined honey to form pills the size of millet seeds. Administer two pills per dose with warm ginger water. Children aged three years take this dose.
Formula for treating pediatric Huoluan with persistent vomiting and diarrhea, mental restlessness, and thirst:
Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Ban Liang, remove Lu Tou), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, Yi Fen, remove heart, dry), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, Ban Liang, soak in water, remove white pith, dry), Helile Pi (Terminalia Chebulae Pericarpium, Yi Fen, slightly roasted).
Crush the above herbs and sieve coarsely to make a powder. Take one Qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five-fen volume, strain, and administer warm at any time. Adjust dosage according to the child's age.
Formula for treating pediatric Huoluan with persistent vomiting and diarrhea and inability to eat: Roudoukou San (Nutmeg Powder).
Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, one piece, remove shell), Dingxiang (Eugeniae Caryophyllati Flos, Ban Fen), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, Ban Liang), Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Ban Liang, remove Lu Tou), Bai Fuling (Poria, Ban Liang), Pipaye (Eriobotryae Folium, slightly red, crushed).
Grind the above herbs finely and sieve to make a powder. For one-year-old infants, take half a Qian mixed with warm water per dose. Adjust dosage according to the child's age.
Another formula:
Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Ban Liang, remove Lu Tou), Lugeng (Phragmitis Rhizoma, Ban Liang, cut), Biandou Miao (Vigna Radiata Caulis, San Fen), Cang Jingmi (Oryza Sativa Grain, Ban He, slightly stir-fried).
Crush the above herbs and sieve coarsely to make a powder. Take one Qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five-fen volume, strain, and administer warm at any time. Adjust dosage according to the child's age.
Another formula:
Gan Sangye (Dried Mori Folium, Ban Liang), Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba, Ban Liang).
Grind the above herbs finely and sieve to make a powder. At any time, mix one (half) Qian with rice gruel liquid and administer. Adjust dosage according to the child's age.
Another formula:
Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, Yi Fen, remove shell), Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba, Yi Fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, Yi Fen, roasted until slightly red, crushed).
Crush the above herbs and sieve coarsely to make a powder. Take one Qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five-fen volume, strain, and administer warm in divided doses according to the child's age, at any time.
Formula for treating persistent vomiting and diarrhea in pediatric Huoluan: Longgu San (Dragon Bone Powder).
Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Pentacostei, Yi Fen), Caodoukou (Alpiniae Katsumadai Semen, Ban Liang), Lan Qu Mie (Bamboo Husk Powder, Ban Fen).
Grind the above ingredients uniformly. Decoct with three Ge of breast milk until reduced to two Ge. Strain. Add Niu Huang (Bovis Calculus), Shexiang (Moschus), and Tu Mao Hui (Ash of Rabbit Hair), each the size of a black bean (fine powder), and a little Shengjiang juice. Administer every five li distance (metaphor for frequent intervals).
Formula for treating pediatric Huoluan with persistent vomiting and diarrhea and abdominal pain: Roudoukou San (Nutmeg Powder).
Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, Yi Fen, remove shell), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, Yi Fen), Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Ban Liang, remove Lu Tou), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, Ban Liang, roasted until slightly red, crushed).
Crush the above herbs and sieve coarsely to make a powder. Take one Qian per dose. Add one small cup of water and a little Shengjiang. Decoct until reduced to five-fen volume, strain, and administer warm in divided doses according to the child's age, at any time.
Formula for treating persistent vomiting and diarrhea in pediatric Huoluan with chest and heart restlessness: Changpu San (Acorus Powder).
Changpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma, Yi Fen), Roudoukou [Er (Yi) Fen, remove shell], Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Yi Fen, remove Lu Tou), Bai Fuling (Poria, Yi Fen).
Grind the above herbs finely and sieve to make a powder. At any time, mix half a Qian with warm Shengjiang water and administer. Adjust dosage according to the child's age.
Formula for treating irregular vomiting and diarrhea in pediatric Huoluan: Renshen San (Ginseng Powder).
Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, San Fen, remove Lu Tou), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, Er Fen, remove stamens), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, San Fen, soak in water, remove white pith, dry), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, San Fen, remove coarse bark, coat with Shengjiang juice and roast).
Grind the above herbs finely and sieve to make a powder. Mix half a Qian with aged sorghum gruel liquid and administer. Children over three years old increase the dosage.
Another formula:
Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, Ban Liang, roasted until slightly red, crushed), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, Yi Fen, processed/crushed), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, Yi Fen, remove shell).
Grind the above herbs finely and sieve to make a powder. Mix one Zi (small measure) with cold water and administer. Children over two years old increase the dosage.
Another formula:
Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Yi Fen, remove Lu Tou), Dingxiang (Eugeniae Caryophyllati Flos, Ban Liang).
Crush the above herbs. Decoct with three Ge of breast milk for five to seven boils. Strain and let cool to warm. Administer slowly in divided doses according to the child's age.
Another formula:
Dingxiang Mo (Clove Powder, Yi Qian), Xiaoli (Pyrus Sinkiangensis, one piece, juice extracted), Nai Zhi (Breast Milk, Yi He).
Mix the above ingredients uniformly and give small amounts to the child.
Another formula:
Sang Chong (Mulberry Caterpillar), one piece, roasted until dark yellow, finely ground. Mix with breast milk and administer.
Another formula:
Ke (Nest/Insect Nest, slightly roasted), grind and sieve into powder. Mix with breast milk and administer one Zi.
Formula for treating pediatric Huoluan where the child cannot accept milk or food: Maimendong San (Ophiopogon Powder).
Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, Yi Liang, remove heart, dry), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, Ban Liang, remove coarse bark, coat with Shengjiang juice and roast until fragrant), Bai Fuling (Poria, Yi Fen), Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Yi Fen, remove Lu Tou).
Crush the above herbs and sieve coarsely to make a powder. Take one Qian per dose. Add one small cup of water and a little Shengjiang. Decoct until reduced to five-fen volume, strain, and administer warm in divided doses according to the child's age, at any time.
Formula for treating pediatric Huoluan with loss of appetite for milk: Dingxiang San (Clove Powder).
Dingxiang (Eugeniae Caryophyllati Flos, Yi Fen), Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Ban Liang, remove Lu Tou).
Crush the above herbs and sieve coarsely to make a powder. Take one Qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five-fen volume, strain, and administer warm in divided doses according to the child's age, at any time.
Formula for treating persistent pediatric Huoluan: Roudoukou Formula.
Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, Yi Fen, remove shell), Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba, Ban Liang).
Crush the above herbs and sieve coarsely to make a powder. Take one Qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five-fen volume, strain, and administer warm in divided doses according to the child's age, at any time.
Formula for treating pediatric Huoluan with diarrhea only, no vomiting:
Wu Niu Fen (Black Ox Dung, Ban Liang, burnt to ash), Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, San Fen, remove Lu Tou), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Recens Rhizoma, Ban Fen, sliced).
Decoct the above herbs in one large cup of sweet, light Jiangshui (fermented grain water) until reduced to five-fen volume. Strain and administer warm in divided doses according to the child's age, at any time.
Formula for treating persistent thirst after pediatric Huoluan: Bai Fuling San (Poria Powder).
Bai Fuling (Poria, Yi Liang), Wumei Rou (Prunus Mume Seed, Yi Fen, slightly stir-fried), Gan Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus, Ban Liang).
Crush the above herbs and sieve coarsely to make a powder. Take one Qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five-fen volume, strain, and keep warm. Administer frequently. Adjust dosage according to the child's age.
Another formula:
Lugeng (Phragmitis Rhizoma, Yi Liang, cut), Nuomi (Glutinous Oryza Sativa Grain, Ban He).
Decoct the above herbs in one large cup of water until reduced to five-fen volume. Strain. Add half a He of honey and boil briefly. Administer warm, adjusting dosage according to the child's age.
Another formula:
Luo Tuo (Bamboo Sheath), Biandou Teng (Vigna Radiata Caulis), each Ban Liang. Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Yi Liang, remove Lu Tou).
Finely chop the above herbs and divide into six doses. For each dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five-fen volume, strain, and administer at any time. Adjust dosage according to the child's age.
Formula for treating persistent pediatric Huoluan: Qu Mie San (Bamboo Husk Powder).
Gu Qu Mie (Old Bamboo Husk, Ban Liang), Yan (Salt, Yi Zi), Niu Huang (Bovis Calculus, size of a black bean, finely ground), Nai Zhi [Yi Fen (He)] (Breast Milk).
Decoct the first two ingredients in the breast milk for three to five boils. Strain. Mix in the Niu Huang powder and administer. Recovery is immediate.
Formula for treating pediatric Huoluan with vomiting and diarrhea, bluish complexion, cold limbs, and spontaneous sweating: Dingxiang Wan (Clove Pill).
Dingxiang (Eugeniae Caryophyllati Flos, Yi Fen), Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba, Yi Fen), Renshen (Panax ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Ban Liang, remove Lu Tou).
Grind the above herbs into powder. Combine with refined honey to form pills the size of sesame seeds. At any time, crush two (five) pills in gruel liquid and administer. Adjust dosage according to the child's age.
Another formula:
Xiang (Fragrant Herb, Yi Fen), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Recens Rhizoma, size of a sheep date, chopped), Bohe Xin (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba, Ban Fen).
Decoct the above herbs in one small cup of water until reduced to five-fen volume. Strain. Administer frequently while slightly warm, in divided doses according to the child's age.