夫脏腑气血之精。皆上荣于目。若肝胆壅实。荣卫不行。则心肺俱热。毒热之气伏留不
散。
治热毒攻眼疼痛。发歇不定。心神烦渴。不得睡卧。宜服车前子散方。
车前子 黄芩 黄连（去须） 决明子 玄参 甘草（炙微赤锉） 黄 （锉各一两） 麦
门
冬（
上件药。捣粗罗为末。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。每服。于食后温服。
忌炙
治热毒攻眼赤痛。心神烦躁。大小便难。宜服黄连散方。
黄连（去须） 木通（锉） 黄芩 黄柏（锉） 甘草（炙微赤锉各一两） 川朴硝（二
两）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。每于食后温服。
治热毒攻眼。涩痛。宜服泻肝麻仁散方。
大麻仁（二两） 玄参 秦皮 诃黎勒皮 黄连（去须） 车前子（微炒） 川大黄（锉
碎微
炒）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。每于食后温服。
治肝脏壅热毒攻。眼赤头痛。烦渴。宜服石膏散方。
石膏（二两） 犀角屑 川升麻 柴胡（去苗） 葛根（锉） 黄芩（以上各一两） 甘
草（半
两炙
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入淡竹叶二七片。煎至六分。去滓。每
于食
治热毒上攻眼目。烦闷。头热。心躁。小便不利。羚羊角散方。
羚羊角屑（半两） 防风（去芦头） 赤芍药 木通（锉） 玄参 马牙硝（以上各一
两） 枳
壳（
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入淡竹叶二七片。煎至六分。去滓。每
于食
治肝脏热毒冲眼。生赤脉肿。或生白翳。或涩痛。视物不明。宜服升麻散方。
川升麻 赤芍药 秦皮 枳壳（麸炒微黄去瓤） 前胡（去芦头） 黄连（去须） 川
大黄
（锉碎
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入淡竹叶二七片。煎至六分。去滓。每
于食
治一切风热攻眼。赤痛。心神烦躁。大小便难。宜服羚羊角丸方。
羚羊角屑（三分） 蔓荆子（三分） 防风（一两去芦头） 栀子仁（三分） 赤芍药
（一两）
葳蕤
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每于食后。以温水下二十丸。
治热毒攻眼。胸膈壅闷。烦喘。宜服甘草散方。
甘草（炙微赤锉） 葛根（锉） 桔梗（去芦头） 玄参 车前子 前胡（去芦头） 贝
母（煨
令微
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。淡竹叶二七片。煎至六分。
去滓
治热毒风上攻。眼睛疼痛。宜用秦皮洗眼汤方。
秦皮（二两） 秦艽（去苗） 细辛 防风（去芦头各一两） 甘草（半两炙）
上件药。细锉和匀。每用一两。以水一大盏半。煎至一盏。绵滤去滓。每暖三合。洗了
避风
治眼热毒所攻。肿涩痛。点眼膏。
白蜜（十二两慢火熬去沫滤过） 朱砂（一分细研） 黄丹（三分细罗过） 马牙硝（三
分细
研）
上件药。与蜜熟搅令匀。入于青竹筒内。安于釜汤中煮。自早至夜。不得住火。水少别
暖水
铜箸
治眼热毒上攻。赤肿疼痛。宜贴车前饼子方。
车前叶（一握） 牛蒡叶（一握） 地龙粪（三两） 盐（一分） 秦皮（一两锉）
上件药。都捣令烂。捏作饼子。仰卧。粘贴。干即易之。
The essence of the zang-fu organs, qi, and blood ascends to nourish the eyes. If the Liver and Gallbladder are obstructed and full (excess syndrome), causing the Ying (Nutrient) and Wei (Defensive) Qi to fail to circulate, then the Heart and Lungs will both become hot. The toxic heat qi lingers and remains without dissipating.
For treating pain in the eyes caused by heat-toxin attacking, with irregular onset and remission, accompanied by mental restlessness, thirst, and inability to sleep or lie down, it is appropriate to take the Cheqianzi San (Plantain Seed Powder) formula.
Ingredients: Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove the rootlets), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, chopped, each 1 liang), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Tuber, remove the heart).
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Decoct with one zhong of water until reduced to 6 fen. Strain off the dregs. Take warm after meals.
Avoid roasted foods.
For treating redness and pain in the eyes caused by heat-toxin attacking, accompanied by mental restlessness and difficulty in urination and defecation, it is appropriate to take the Huanglian San (Coptis Powder) formula.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove the rootlets), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, chopped), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, chopped), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped, each 1 liang), Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 2 liang).
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Decoct with one zhong of water until reduced to 6 fen. Strain off the dregs. Take warm after meals.
For treating dryness and pain in the eyes caused by heat-toxin attacking, it is appropriate to take the Xiegan Mahren San (Draining Liver Hemp Seed Powder) formula.
Ingredients: Damairen (Cannabis Fructus, 2 liang), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Qinpi (Fraxini Cortex), Helilepi (Terminaliae Pericarpium), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove the rootlets), Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen, lightly stir-fried), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, chopped and lightly stir-fried).
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Decoct with one zhong of water until reduced to 6 fen. Strain off the dregs. Take warm after meals.
For treating liver excess heat-toxin attacking the eyes, causing red eyes, headache, restlessness, and thirst, it is appropriate to take the Shigao San (Gypsum Powder) formula.
Ingredients: Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 2 liang), Xijiaoxie (Rhino Ceratosis Fragment), Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove the crown), Gegen (Puerariae Radix, chopped), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, each 1 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, honey-fried).
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Decoct with one zhong of water, adding 14 leaves of Danzhuye (Lophatheri Herba), until reduced to 6 fen. Strain off the dregs. Take warm after meals.
For treating heat-toxin attacking upward to the eyes, causing irritability, heat in the head, mental agitation, and difficult urination, it is appropriate to take the Lingyangjiao San (Antelope Horn Powder) formula.
Ingredients: Lingyangjiaoxie (Saiga Tataricae Cornu Fragment, half liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove the rhizome head), ChiShaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, chopped), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas, each 1 liang), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, bran-fried until slightly yellow, remove the pith).
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Decoct with one zhong of water, adding 14 leaves of Danzhuye (Lophatheri Herba), until reduced to 6 fen. Strain off the dregs. Take warm after meals.
For treating liver heat-toxin rushing to the eyes, causing red veins and swelling, or formation of white nebula (leukoma), or dryness and pain, with blurred vision, it is appropriate to take the Shengma San (Cimicifuga Powder) formula.
Ingredients: Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), ChiShaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Qinpi (Fraxini Cortex), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, bran-fried until slightly yellow, remove the pith), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, remove the rhizome head), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove the rootlets), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, chopped and lightly stir-fried).
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Decoct with one zhong of water, adding 14 leaves of Danzhuye (Lophatheri Herba), until reduced to 6 fen. Strain off the dregs. Take warm after meals.
For treating wind-heat attacking the eyes from all causes, causing redness and pain, accompanied by mental restlessness and difficulty in urination and defecation, it is appropriate to take the Lingyangjiao Wan (Antelope Horn Pill) formula.
Ingredients: Lingyangjiaoxie (Saiga Tataricae Cornu Fragment, 3 fen), Manjingzi (Viticis Fructus, 3 fen), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang, remove the rhizome head), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus, 3 fen), ChiShaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 liang), Weirui (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma).
Crush the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey and pound for three to two hundred strokes. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take twenty pills with warm water after meals.
For treating heat-toxin attacking the eyes, causing chest and diaphragm oppression, restlessness, and panting, it is appropriate to take the Gancao San (Licorice Powder) formula.
Ingredients: Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped), Gegen (Puerariae Radix, chopped), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, remove the rhizome head), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, remove the rhizome head), Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus, baked until slightly yellow).
Sift the above ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Decoct with one zhong of water, adding half a qian of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and 14 leaves of Danzhuye (Lophatheri Herba), until reduced to 6 fen. Strain off the dregs. Take warm after meals.
For treating heat-toxic wind attacking upward, causing eye pain, it is appropriate to use the Qinpi Xiyan Tang (Qinpi Eye-Washing Decoction) formula.
Ingredients: Qinpi (Fraxini Cortex, 2 liang), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, remove the crown), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove the rhizome head, each 1 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, honey-fried).
Finely chop and mix evenly. Use 1 liang per application. Decoct with one and a half zhong of water until reduced to one zhong. Filter through cotton cloth to remove dregs. Warm three he and wash the eyes. Avoid wind afterwards.
For treating eye swelling, dryness, and pain caused by heat-toxin attack, it is appropriate to apply eye-drop ointment.
Ingredients: Baimi (Apis Mellifera Melle, 12 liang, slowly boiled to remove foam and filtered), Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 1 fen, finely ground), Huandan (Minii Oxidum, 3 fen, finely sifted), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 3 fen, finely ground).
Mix the above ingredients thoroughly with the cooked honey. Place inside a green bamboo tube. Boil in a pot of water from morning till night without stopping the fire. Add warm water if needed. Stir with copper chopsticks.
For treating eye redness, swelling, and pain caused by heat-toxin attacking upward, it is appropriate to apply the Cheqian Bingzi (Plantain Leaf Cake) formula.
Ingredients: Cheqianyè (Plantaginis Folium, one handful), Niubanye (Arctii Folium, one handful), Dilongfen (Excrement of Earthworm, 3 liang), Yan (Sal, 1 fen), Qinpi (Fraxini Cortex, 1 liang, chopped).
Pound all ingredients together until mushy. Shape into cakes. Lie on your back and paste the cake onto the affected area. Replace when dry.