夫肺居膈上。与心脏相近。心主于血。肺主于气。气血相随。循环表里。若脏腑久积热
毒。
度。
治肺壅热。吐血不止。宜服红蓝花散方。
红蓝花（一两） 犀角屑（三分） 茅根（三分锉） 麦门冬（三分去心） 伏龙肝（半
斤以水
五大盏浸滤取汁）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以浸伏龙肝水一中盏。入竹茹一分。煎至六分。去滓。
不计时候温服。
治肺壅热。吐血不止。宜服刺蓟散方。
刺蓟（半两） 川升麻（半两） 鹿角胶（半两捣碎炒令黄燥） 羚羊角屑（半两） 青
竹茹（
半两） 当归（半两锉微炒） 生干地黄（一两） 甘草（一分生用）
上件药。捣筛为散。都以水二大盏半。煎至一盏半。去滓。分温五服。不计时候。
治肺脏壅热吐血。心膈烦闷。宜服天竺黄散方。
天竺黄 人参（去芦头） 侧柏叶（微炙） 川大黄（锉碎微炒） 鹿角屑 黄 （锉）
赤茯
苓马兜铃（以上各半两） 鹿角胶（一两捣碎炒令黄燥）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。暖生地黄汁。调下一钱。
治肺壅热气逆。吐血。宜服蒲黄散方。
蒲黄（三分） 当归（半两锉微炒） 人参（半两去芦头） 天门冬（半两去心焙） 麦
门冬（
半两
令黄燥）
生
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。以粥饮调下一钱。
治肺壅热。吐血后咳嗽虚劳少力。宜服百花煎方。
白蜜（五合） 生地黄汁〔三分（合）〕 生姜汁（一合） 黄牛乳（五合） 藕汁（三
合） 秦
艽（一
（二两汤
浸去皮
上件药。捣细罗为散。与蜜及诸药汁。兼干柿。同于银锅子内。以慢火煎成膏。别收于
合器中。每服。不计时候。以粥饮调下一茶匙。
治肺壅热极。肺胀喘。吐血不止。宜服此方。
生藕汁（二合） 生地黄汁（二合） 刺蓟根汁（二合） 牛蒡根汁（二合） 生蜜（一
合） 生
姜汁（半合）
上件药汁。调和令匀。每服一小盏。不计时候温服。
又方。
黄明胶〔一合（两）捣碎炒令黄燥〕 桑叶（一两） 伏龙肝（一两半）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。以糯米粥饮调下一钱。
又方。
生地黄（四两研取汁） 鹿角胶（一两捣碎炒令黄燥为末）
上件药。以童子小便一中盏。于银器中。下地黄汁及胶末。搅令匀。煎三两沸。分温三
服。
The Lung is located above the diaphragm, in close proximity to the Heart. The Heart governs Blood, while the Lung governs Qi. Qi and Blood follow each other, circulating between the exterior and interior. If pathogenic heat and toxins accumulate in the Zang-Fu organs over a long period, leading to Lung Qi stagnation with heat and persistent hemoptysis (coughing up blood), it is appropriate to take Honglanhua San (Red Flower Powder).
Honglanhua (Carthamus tinctorius Flos) (1 liang), Xijiao xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu Fragmenta) (3 fen), Maogen (Imperatae Rhizoma) (3 fen, sliced), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Tuber) (3 fen, core removed), Fulonggan (Caulis Longii) (0.5 jin, soaked in 5 large bowls of water, filtered to extract juice).
The above ingredients are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 3 qian, decocted with one bowl of the water used to soak Fulonggan, plus 1 fen of Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam), until reduced to 6 fen. Strain the dregs and take warm at any time.
For treating Lung Qi stagnation with heat and persistent hemoptysis, it is appropriate to take Ciji San (Thistle Powder).
Ciji (Cirsii Japonici Herba) (0.5 liang), Chuan Shengma (Bupleuri Radix) (0.5 liang), Lujiaojiao (Corneus Cervi Colla) (0.5 liang, pounded and stir-fried until yellow and dry), Lingyangjiao xie (Saigae Tataricae Cornu Fragmenta) (0.5 liang), Qingzhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam) (0.5 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (0.5 liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried), Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) (1 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (1 fen, raw).
The above ingredients are pounded and sifted into a powder. Decoct all with 2.5 large bowls of water until reduced to 1.5 bowls. Strain the dregs and divide into five warm doses, taken at any time.
For treating Lung Zang stagnation with heat causing hemoptysis accompanied by irritability and oppression in the heart and diaphragm, it is appropriate to take Tianzhu Huang San (Calami Powder).
Tianzhu Huang (Calamus) (Note: In Song dynasty texts, often refers to Bambusae Tabulae Semen or related product, here likely Calamus or similar aromatic herb depending on context, but standard WHO term for Tianzhu Huang is Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma or Bambusae Tabulae Semen; given the list, it stands alone), Renshen (Ginseng Radix) (radicle removed), Ce Baiye (Biota Top Leaf) (lightly roasted), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (sliced and lightly stir-fried), Lujiao xie (Corneus Cervi Fragmenta), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (sliced), Chi Fuling (Poria cum Risus) (Note: "Chi" implies red Poria, usually just Fuling), Madouling (Aristolochiae Fructus) (all 0.5 liang each), Lujiaojiao (Corneus Cervi Colla) (1 liang, pounded and stir-fried until yellow and dry).
The above ingredients are finely pounded and sieved into a powder. Each dose is taken at any time, mixed with warm Sheng Dihuang Zhi (Juice of Rehmanniae Radix) and taken with 1 qian.
For treating Lung Qi stagnation with heat causing rebellious Qi and hemoptysis, it is appropriate to take Puhuang San (Lygodii Pollen Powder).
Puhuang (Lygodii Spora) (3 fen), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (0.5 liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried), Renshen (Ginseng Radix) (0.5 liang, radicle removed), Tianmendong (Asparagi Tuber) (0.5 liang, core removed and baked), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Tuber) (0.5 liang, baked until yellow and dry).
The above ingredients are finely pounded and sieved into a powder. Each dose is taken at any time, mixed with Zhou Yin (rice drink) and taken with 1 qian.
For treating Lung Qi stagnation with heat, followed by cough, consumptive disease (Xu Lao), and weakness after hemoptysis, it is appropriate to take Baihua Jian (Hundred Flowers Decoction/Paste).
Bai Mi (White Honey) (5 he), Sheng Dihuang Zhi (Juice of Rehmanniae Radix) (3 he), Sheng Jiang Zhi (Juice of Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (1 he), Huang Niu Ru (Bovis Lac) (5 he), Ou Zhi (Nelumbinis Nuciferae Rhizoma Juice) (3 he), Qin Jiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix) (1 liang, soaked in water, skin removed).
The above ingredients are finely pounded and sieved into a powder. Combined with honey, the various juices, and dried persimmons, they are placed in a silver pot and slowly boiled into a paste. Store separately in a container. Each dose is taken at any time, mixed with Zhou Yin (rice drink) and taken with one tea spoon.
For treating extreme Lung Qi stagnation with heat, Lung distension with wheezing, and persistent hemoptysis, this formula is appropriate.
Sheng Ou Zhi (Juice of Nelumbinis Nuciferae Rhizoma) (2 he), Sheng Dihuang Zhi (Juice of Rehmanniae Radix) (2 he), Ciji Gen Zhi (Juice of Cirsii Japonici Radix) (2 he), Niubang Gen Zhi (Juice of Arctii Radix) (2 he), Sheng Mi (Raw Honey) (1 he), Sheng Jiang Zhi (Juice of Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (0.5 he).
Mix the above juices evenly. Each dose is one small bowl, taken warm at any time.
Another formula.
Huangming Jiao (Colla Corneus) (1 liang, pounded and stir-fried until yellow and dry), Sang Ye (Mori Folium) (1 liang), Fulonggan (Caulis Longii) (1.5 liang).
The above ingredients are finely pounded and sieved into a powder. Each dose is taken at any time, mixed with Nuomi Zhou Yin (glutinous rice drink) and taken with 1 qian.
Another formula.
Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) (4 liang, pounded to extract juice), Lujiaojiao (Corneus Cervi Colla) (1 liang, pounded, stir-fried until yellow and dry, then powdered).
Take the above ingredients with one bowl of Tongzi Xiaoniao (urine of a healthy young boy). In a silver vessel, add the Dihuang juice and collagen powder, stir well, boil for three boils, and divide into three warm doses.