夫人往往因饮食忽忽困闷。少时致甚。乃至死者。名为饮食中毒。言人假以毒物投于食
里而
入腹
杀人
治饮食中毒方。
苦参(一两锉)
上以酒二大盏。煮取一盏。顿服。以吐便愈。
治饮酒不知是中何毒方。
上用甘草荠 通疗诸毒。皆宜煮汁服之。
治食诸饼 百物毒方。
上以贝齿一枚。含之。须臾吐出所食物瘥。
又方。
上捣韭汁服一中盏。冬以水煮根服之。
凡六畜者。谓牛马猪羊鸡狗也。此等本无毒。不害人。其自死及着疫者则有毒。人食之
中此毒者。则令人心神烦闷。而吐利无度。是也。
治食六畜肉中毒。心胸烦闷方。
上以水服壁底黄土一钱瘥。
治食六畜肉中毒方。
上冬月取其六畜干粪为末。水服之佳。若是自死六畜肉毒。水服黄柏末一钱。须臾便愈。
又方。
上烧扁豆。捣米水调服三钱。神效。
凡六畜五脏。着草自动摇。及得酸咸不变色。又堕地不污。又与犬。犬不肯食者。皆有
毒杀
凡肉汁在器中。密盖气不泄者。皆杀人。若中此毒。取犬粪水服一钱良。
凡牛肉有毒者。由毒蛇在于草中。牛食草。因误啖蛇则死。亦有蛇吐毒着于草上。牛食
其草
吐逆下痢。腹痛不可堪任。因此而致死者。非一也。
治食牛肉中毒方。
上用猪牙烧灰为末。水服一钱良。
又方。
上以炼了猪脂半斤。微温。分为二服。
治食牛肉毒方。
上饮人乳汁一盏良。
People often experience sudden lethargy and chest oppression due to improper diet. The condition may worsen shortly thereafter, even leading to death; this is termed food poisoning (Shi Du Zhong Du). The term "poison" here refers to toxic substances intentionally added to food by others, which cause death upon ingestion.
Formula for treating food poisoning:
Kushen (Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, 1 liang, cut into pieces)
Take the above single herb, decoct with two large cups of wine until one cup remains, and take it in one dose. Recovery occurs if vomiting ensues.
Formula for treating poisoning from unknown toxins in alcohol:
As mentioned above, Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis) and Jicai (Herba Capsellae Bursa-Pastoris) are used together to treat various poisons. They should be decocted in water and the juice taken orally.
Formula for treating poisoning from various cakes and other foods:
Take one Beichi (Concha Arcae), hold it in the mouth. After a short while, spit it out, and the toxicity from the ingested food will be cured.
Another formula:
Crush Jiuzhi (Succus Allii Tuberosi) and take one medium cup. In winter, boil the roots in water and take the decoction.
The term "Six Livestock" refers to cattle, horses, pigs, sheep, chickens, and dogs. These animals are inherently non-toxic and harmless. However, those that die naturally or have succumbed to epidemics possess toxicity. If humans consume meat from such animals and ingest this toxin, they will suffer from mental restlessness and oppression, accompanied by incessant vomiting and diarrhea. This describes the condition.
Formula for treating poisoning from consuming meat of the six livestock, characterized by chest and heart restlessness:
Take Dihuangtu (Yellow earth from the bottom of walls), one qian, and administer with water. The disease will be cured.
Formula for treating poisoning from consuming meat of the six livestock:
In winter, collect the dry feces of the six livestock, grind them into powder, and take with water for best results. If poisoned by meat from self-dead livestock, take Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri Amurensis) powder, one qian, mixed with water; recovery will occur shortly.
Another formula:
Burn Bian Dou (Vigna angularis), mix with rice water, and take three qian. The effect is miraculous.
If the internal organs of the six livestock shake spontaneously when placed on grass, do not change color when exposed to sour or salty substances, do not become soiled when dropped on the ground, or if dogs refuse to eat them, they contain toxicity capable of causing death.
Meat juices stored in containers with tight lids that do not leak odor are lethal. If poisoned by such meat, take Goufen (Canis Feces) mixed with water, one qian, for good results.
Toxicity in beef arises when snakes hide in the grass; cows ingest the grass and accidentally swallow the snake, leading to death. Alternatively, snakes may excrete venom onto the grass, which cows then consume. This causes severe vomiting, dysentery, and unbearable abdominal pain, resulting in death through various mechanisms.
Formula for treating poisoning from consuming beef:
Burn Zhu Ya (Porcine Incisor Teeth) to ash, grind into powder, and take one qian with water. It is effective.
Another formula:
Take Ban Jin of refined Zhizhi (Succus Suis Adipis), warm it slightly, and divide into two doses for administration.
Formula for treating poisoning from beef:
Drink Ren Ru Zhi (Human Milk), one cup. It is beneficial.