人参（微寒微温） 术（温） 附子（温大热） 桂心（大热） 干姜（温大热） 陈
橘皮（温）
浓朴
（温） 肉豆蔻
（温）
小蒜（温） 木瓜（温） 陈橘皮（温） 鸡舌香（微温） 肉豆蔻（温） 生姜（微
温） 杉木（
微温） （音扁）豆（微温）
浓朴（温大温） 香 （温） （居筠反）舌（微温） 人参（微寒微温） 附子（温
大温） 术
（温
香（温） 枇杷
叶（
大戟（寒大寒） 甘遂（寒大寒） 泽漆（微寒） 葶苈（寒大寒） 芫花（温微温） 巴
豆（温
生温熟寒） 猪苓（平） 汉防己（平温） 泽兰（微温） 桑根白皮（寒） 商陆（平） 泽
泻（寒）
郁
礼）鱼（寒）
鲤鱼（
赤石脂（大温） 龙骨（平微寒） 牡蛎（平微寒） 干姜（温大热） 黄连（寒微寒）
黄芩（
平微
云实
（温） 矾石（寒） 阿胶（平微温） 艾叶（微温） 陟厘（音离）（大温） 硫黄（大
热） 乌梅（平）
石
（温） 柏叶
（
朴硝（寒大寒） 芒硝（大寒） 大戟（寒大寒） 槟榔（温） 牵牛子（寒） 郁李
仁（平） 大
黄（寒大寒） 巴豆（温生温熟寒） 蜜（微温） 大麻子（平） 牛胆（大寒） 猪胆（微
寒）
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, *Panax ginseng*) [property: slightly cold or slightly warm] Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) [property: warm] Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) [property: warm and extremely hot] Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulus Cortex) [property: extremely hot] Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [property: warm and extremely hot] Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) [property: warm]
Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) [property: warm] Rou Dou Kou (Myristicae Semen) [property: warm]
Xiao Suan (Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus) [property: warm] Mu Gua (Chaenomelis Fructus) [property: warm] Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) [property: warm] Ji She Xiang (Styrax Benzoin / Litsea Cubeba, historically referred to as Clove-like aroma) [property: slightly warm] Rou Dou Kou (Myristicae Semen) [property: warm] Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) [property: slightly warm] Shan Mu (Cedri Lignum) [property: slightly warm] Bian Dou (Vigna umbellata Seed) [property: slightly warm]
Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) [property: warm or very warm] Chen Xiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) [property: warm] Bi Cheng Qie (Schisandrae Fructus Chinensis / Piperis Longi Fructus context dependent, here likely Bi Bo or similar aromatic spice given pronunciation 'Ju Yun', often identified as Schisandra or similar in ancient texts, WHO term: Schisandrae Fructus) [property: slightly warm] Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, *Panax ginseng*) [property: slightly cold or slightly warm] Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) [property: warm or very warm] Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) [property: warm] Chen Xiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) [property: warm] Pi Pa Ye (Eriobotryae Folium) [property: warm]
Da Ji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix) [property: cold or extremely cold] Gan Sui (Kansui Radix) [property: cold or extremely cold] Ze Qi (Euphorbiae Helioscopiae Herba) [property: slightly cold] Ting Li Zi (Lepidii Seminis / Descurainiae Seminis) [property: cold or extremely cold] Yuan Hua (Genkwa Flos) [property: warm or slightly warm] Ba Dou (Crotonis Fructus) [property: warm; raw is warm, processed is cold] Zhu Ling (Polyporus) [property: neutral] Han Fang Ji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix) [property: neutral or warm] Ze Lan (Lycopersici Herba) [property: slightly warm] Sang Gen Bai Pi (Mori Cortex) [property: cold] Shang Lu (Phytolaccae Radix) [property: neutral] Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma) [property: cold]
Huang Sang Yu (Siluridis Finckii Flesh) [property: cold]
Li Yu (Cyprini Carassii Carnis) [property: neutral]
Chi Shi Zhi (Kaolinite) [property: extremely warm] Long Gu (Fossilia Ossis Maxillariae / Fossilia Mastodi) [property: neutral or slightly cold] Mu Li (Ostreae Concha) [property: neutral or slightly cold] Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [property: warm or extremely hot] Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) [property: cold or slightly cold]
Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) [property: neutral or slightly cold] Yun Shi (Caesalpiniae Decapetala Fructus) [property: warm] Fan Shi (Alumen) [property: cold] E Jiao (Colla Corii Asini) [property: neutral or slightly warm] Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) [property: slightly warm] Zhi Li (Tremella / specific moss/lichen used historically) [property: extremely warm] Liu Huang (Sulfur) [property: extremely hot] Wu Mei (Mume Fructus) [property: neutral]
Shi Wei (Pyrrosiae Folium) [property: neutral] Bai Ye (Platycladi Cacumen) [property: neutral]
Po Xiao (Natrii Sulfas Crystallizatus) [property: cold or extremely cold] Mang Xiao (Natrii Sulfas) [property: extremely cold] Da Ji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix) [property: cold or extremely cold] Bing Lang (Arecae Semen) [property: warm] Qian Niu Zi (Pharbitidis Semen) [property: cold] Yu Li Ren (Prunus humilis Seed) [property: neutral] Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) [property: cold or extremely cold] Ba Dou (Crotonis Fructus) [property: warm; raw is warm, processed is cold] Mi (Mel) [property: slightly warm] Da Ma Zi (Cannabis Fructus) [property: neutral] Niu Dan (Bovis Vesica Bile) [property: extremely cold] Zhu Dan (Porci Vesica Bile) [property: slightly cold]