上为末。每服婴孩一字;二、三岁半钱及一钱。水一药注或半银盏,灯心、黑豆各少许,同煎十数沸,食
后服之。
汉东王先生《家宝》治小儿目赤,上焦壅热及退诸般潮热,大便不通。四顺散方
当归(洗去土) 芍药(洗) 大黄(湿纸裹,煨) 甘草(炙)
上等分为末。每服婴孩一字;二、三岁半钱及一钱。水一药注或半银盏,于银、石、砂铫中煎十数沸,温服。
汉东王先生《家宝》治赤眼肿痛,贴太阳穴。清凉膏方
上芙蓉叶见秋了采,阴干为末。每用半钱或一钱,以井华水调贴之。
《四十八候》治风毒赤眼通顶散方
石膏( ) 薄荷花(各一钱) 川芎(二钱,炙) 硼砂 牙硝(各半钱) 甘草(二寸,炙)
上为末,麝香、蜜水调。
《刘氏家传》小儿赤眼及斑疮入眼方。
龙脑 薄荷 川黄连(各一两)
上同末之,新汲水调涂顶上。
《张氏家传》治上焦壅热牛黄散子,偏疗诸眼疾及小儿诸疾方。
肉桂 郁金(各一两) 马牙硝(四两) 甘草(半两)
上四味并生用,捣罗为散。有患眼十五年二十年,只吃一、二两便瘥。小小赤眼,凡吃十服已来便瘥。临
卧用新汲水调一钱匕。
《庄氏家传》截赤目清神膏方。
上每用杏仁三、四枚,去尖连皮,净漱口烂嚼,以腻粉少许相拌,青色得所(用急热汤浸散)。正卧用纸脚子去眼
中时时点之,觉药力行且便睡一时已来,或临夜睡时用之,睡至晓神效,甚妙。
《王氏手集》大治小儿赤眼不可忍方。
上射干不许多少,细捣罗为末,每服一钱。用腊茶清调下,临卧服。
《吉氏家传》治目肿出血方。
甘草(五寸,用猪胆汁浸炙尽)
上为末,每服半钱。米泔调下。
《吉氏家传》治小儿赤眼方。
牛黄 决明子 蕤仁(各等分)
上为末,蜜为丸如麻子大。临卧乳汁下二丸,或猪胆丸妙。
《圣惠》灸法∶小儿二、三岁,忽发两眼大小 俱赤。灸手大指、次指间后一寸五分,口陷者中各三壮,炷
如小麦大。
《圣惠》又小儿热毒风盛,眼睛疼痛,灸手中指本节头三壮,名拳尖也。炷如小麦大。
Grind the herbs into a fine powder. For infants, administer one *zi* (a traditional Chinese unit of measurement for powder); for children aged two to three years, administer half a *qian* or one *qian*. Take water equivalent to one *yao zhu* (an ancient volume unit) or half a silver cup, add a small amount of *Dengxincao* (Juncus effusus) and black beans, decoct together for more than ten boils, and take after meals.
Han Dong Wang's "Family Treasure" (*Jiabao*) treats pediatric red eyes, upper jiao congestion with heat, and various tidal fevers, as well as constipation. Formula: Four-Directional Powder (*Sishun San*).
*Danggui* (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, washed to remove soil), *Shaoyao* (Radix Paeoniae Alba, washed), *Dahuang* (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, wrapped in wet paper and roasted), *Gancao* (Radix Glycyrrhizae uralensis, honey-fried).
Grind the above ingredients in equal proportions into a fine powder. For infants, administer one *zi*; for children aged two to three years, administer half a *qian* or one *qian*. Take water equivalent to one *yao zhu* or half a silver cup, decoct in silver, stone, or clay vessels for more than ten boils, and take warm.
Han Dong Wang's "Family Treasure" (*Jiabao*) treats red and swollen painful eyes by applying externally to the Taiyang acupoint. Formula: Cooling Paste (*Qingliang Gao*).
Harvest *Furongye* (Hibisci Mutabilis Folium) when leaves turn red and fall in autumn, dry in shade, and grind into a fine powder. Use half a *qian* or one *qian*, mix with *Jinghua Shui* (well water drawn at dawn), and apply topically.
"Forty-Eight Phenological Signs" (*Sishiba Hou*) treats wind-toxicity red eyes. Formula: Top-Penetrating Powder (*Tongding San*).
*Shigao* (Gypsum Fibrosum), *Bohe* (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) (each one *qian*), *Chuanxiong* (Rhizoma Chuanxiong, two *qians*, fried), *Pengsha* (Borax), *Yaxiao* (Natrii Sulfas) (each half a *qian*), *Gancao* (Radix Glycyrrhizae uralensis, two cun long, fried).
Grind the above into a powder, mix with *Shexiang* (Moschus) and honey water, and take orally.
"Liu Family Tradition" (*Liushi Jiacuan*) treats pediatric red eyes and varicella entering the eyes.
*Longnao* (Borneolum Syntheticum), *Bohe* (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), *Chuan Huanglian* (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each one liang).
Grind together into a powder, mix with fresh well water, and apply to the vertex of the head.
"Zhang Family Tradition" (*Zhangshi Jiacuan*) treats upper jiao congestion with heat using Niuhuang San, particularly effective for various eye diseases and pediatric conditions. Formula: Buffalo Calculus Powder (*Niuhuang Sanzi*).
*Rougui* (Cinnamomi Cortex), *Yujin* (Curcumae Radix) (each one liang), *Mayaxiao* (Natrii Sulfas), *Gancao* (Radix Glycyrrhizae uralensis, half a liang).
Use all four raw ingredients, crush and sieve into a powder. Patients suffering from eye disease for fifteen to twenty years may recover after taking only one or two *liangs*. Mild red eyes typically recover after ten doses. Take one *qian bi* mixed with fresh well water before retiring.
"Zhuang Family Tradition" (*Zhuangshi Jiacuan*) formula for clearing red eyes and calming the spirit. Formula: Clear-Spirit Paste (*Qingshen Gao*).
Take three to four *Xingren* (Pruni Semen) per dose, remove the tip but keep the skin, rinse thoroughly, chew until paste-like, mix with a small amount of *Nifen* (Calomelas), ensuring a greenish color (if clumped, soak in hot water to disperse). Lie flat, use a paper wick to dip the medicine and instill into the eyes intermittently. When feeling the medicinal effect and drowsiness, sleep for about one shi (two hours), or use before night sleep. Waking up refreshed the next morning yields excellent results; it is very miraculous.
"Wang Family Hand Collection" (*Wangshi Shouji*) strongly treats unbearable pediatric red eyes.
*Shegan* (Belamcandae Rhizoma), quantity unspecified, finely crushed and sieved into a powder. Take one *qian* per dose, mixed with clear tea liquor from wax tea (*La Cha*), taken before retiring.
"Ji Family Tradition" (*Jishi Jiacuan*) treats swollen eyes with bleeding.
*Gancao* (Radix Glycyrrhizae uralensis, five cun long, soaked in pig bile and fried until dry).
Grind into a powder, take half a *qian* per dose, mixed with rice wash water (*Migan*).
"Ji Family Tradition" (*Jishi Jiacuan*) treats pediatric red eyes.
*Niu Huang* (Bovis Calculus), *Juemingzi* (Cassiae Semen), *Ruren* (Pruni Armeniaci Semen Amargum) (equal parts).
Grind into a powder, make pills with honey the size of sesame seeds. Take two pills with milk before retiring, or pills made with pig bile are superior.
"Sage's Benefit" (*Shenghui*) Moxibustion method: For infants aged two to three years who suddenly develop redness in both eyes (canthi), moxa-ignite three cones at the depression one cun five fen posterior to the webbing between the thumb and index finger on each hand. The moxa cone should be the size of a wheat grain.
"Sage's Benefit" (*Shenghui*) also states: For pediatric heat-toxicity and abundant wind causing eye pain, moxa-ignite three cones at the proximal interphalangeal joint head of the middle finger, known as "Quan Jian". The moxa cone should be the size of a wheat grain.