茅先生∶小儿生下五个月日以上至七岁，有结癖在腹，成块如梅核大，来去或似卵大，常叫疼痛不住者，
亦分数类。在脐下痛者为 气，下芸薹散夹茴香散与吃，即愈；如见面黑眼视，泻黑血，鼻口手足冷，不进
食者死。（芸薹散方见本门，茴香散茅先生方未得所见，有四十八候茴香散方，见本门。）
茅先生小儿 气芸薹散
芸薹子（炒） 蓬莪术（炮） 茴香（炒） 青橘皮（去白） 甘草（炙。以上各一两） 木香（炮，一分）
上为末，每服半钱、一钱，用盐酒热调下。
《四十八候》茴香散
茴香（炒） 芸薹子（各半钱） 田螺壳（二钱） 甘草（三寸，炙） 川楝子（一分，用肉）
上为末，每服半钱，煎沉香汤调下，木香汤亦得。
庄氏集 穴灸小儿二十四种 法∶
第一 ，牙关紧，口不开，灸耳门相对一寸，七壮，穴在直耳门近眼。
第二鬼 ，手脚冷，眼不转睛，口中乱道，灸大拇指后纹，每指七壮，在大指节上。
第三獐 ，浑身壮热，两手如梳头，啼哭声促，灸两手心及项前一寸，各二七壮。
第四牛 ，弄唇撮口，灸鬼门穴，在乳下一麦粒地，七壮。
第五 ，浑身壮热，上气权肩，喘息不调，头足俱冷，肚胀，灸两肋头并发心，各七壮，两肋是章门穴。
第六虎 ，目不转睛，两手不开，乍寒乍热，灸百会穴，大拇指节上，各三七壮。
第七猫 ，连牙欠口，吐舌，上唇灸人中穴，在鼻柱下，玉泉穴在枕骨下一寸，第四椎两边各一寸半，各
七壮。
第八风 ，灸玉枕穴，在脑杓尖头二七壮。
第九螗螂 ，撮口吐沫，两手在胸前，灸肩上头、脐心各三七壮。
第十蛇 ，吐舌不住，灸耳垂下七壮。
第十一脾 ，胸内气结，喘息不匀，灸脐下一寸三七壮，未瘥，灸胃管、脐上四指，并穴两旁各四指，
各七壮，腹中鸣是效。
第十二血 ，泻血不定，灸大敦穴三壮，在脊骨尽头是。
第十三搜腹 ，脚冷，泻痢不常，灸脊 ，腰眼上四寸是。又灸穴两旁各一寸半，各三七壮，未瘥，灸腰
眼三七壮。
第十四心 ，吐逆不定，身体壮热，灸百会穴三七壮，未瘥，灸后心三七壮。
第十五喑 ，不语言，灸玉泉穴，在玉枕下一寸。又灸乳上三指，各二七壮。
第十六 ，不热，乳食寻常，多睡眼不开，灸足踝骨上四寸，男内踝，女外踝，各三七壮。又灸发际三
七壮。
第十七鸡 ，手爱抓人，口黑色，灸后心五壮，未瘥，灸两手心各三七壮。
第十八猴 ，搐一边眼不住，灸前后心三七壮，或有手如梳头者，灸第六椎两旁各一寸半，各三七壮。
第十九弓 ，身体壮热，脊梁急如反弓，灸后心三七壮，未瘥，灸第九椎两旁各一寸半，三七壮。
第二十 ，干呕不定，四肢无力，灸气 五十壮，第十三椎两旁各一寸半。
第二十一痫 ，握两手如弓，不转睛，灸后心五十壮。
第二十二 ，面青撮口，眼中泪下，此是破军星所作，灸后心五十壮。
第二十三 ，惊哭不定，切牙作声，此是兼正星所作，灸第五椎下两旁各一寸半，各三七壮。
第二十四 ，揉眼咬指甲，此是文曲星所作，灸两手心三七壮，未瘥，灸中指头七壮。
长沙医者毛彬传小儿惊 灸法∶
牙关硬，百会上灸三七壮，又灸耳后一寸，当时得效。
舌舐唇，连牙欠口，此名牛星 ，灸人中三七壮。
爱吐逆，舌不住，名蛇惊，于承浆穴中灸三七壮。
爱咬人，名孤 ，灸后心一百壮。
下元虚，腹胀，气块排连脐，脐心灸一七壮。
翻眼抬睛，名天 ，于脚大拇指当节上灸一七壮。
破腹害肚，米谷不消，脚脉不行，是寻腹 病，准前之穴灸之。
多睡，瞑目不开，内踝上面正四寸，急灸之。
Mr. Mao discusses: For infants aged five months to seven years, if there are abdominal masses or accumulations (Ji Pi) forming lumps the size of a plum pit, which may move or resemble an egg in size, accompanied by constant crying and pain, these can be classified into several types. Pain below the umbilicus is referred to as "Qi" (a pediatric condition characterized by Qi stagnation and abdominal pain); administering Yun Tai San (Rapeseed Powder) combined with Hui Xiang San (Fennel Powder) will lead to recovery. However, if the child presents with a dark complexion, fixed gaze, passage of black blood in stool, coldness of the nose, mouth, hands, and feet, and inability to eat, the prognosis is poor and may result in death. (The formula for Yun Tai San is found in this section; Mr. Mao's Hui Xiang San was not fully available, but there is a Forty-Eight Manifestations Hui Xiang San formula, also found in this section.)
Yun Tai San for Pediatric "Qi" Disease by Mr. Mao:
Bromopsis Seed (Chao/Fried), Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome (Pao/Processed), Fennel Fruit (Chao/Fried), Green Tangerine Peel (De-whitened), Licorice Root (Zhi/Roasted). Each of the above: 1 liang.
Aucklandia Root (Pao/Processed): 1 fen.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 0.5 qian or 1 qian per dose, mixed with warm salt wine.
Forty-Eight Manifestations Hui Xiang San:
Fennel Fruit (Chao/Fried), Bromopsis Seed (Each: 0.5 qian), Freshwater Snail Shell (2 qian), Licorice Root (3 cun, Zhi/Roasted), Toosendan Fruit (1 fen, using only the flesh).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 0.5 qian per dose, mixed with decoction of Agarwood. Decoction of Aucklandia Root is also acceptable.
Collected Moxibustion Methods for Twenty-Four Types of Pediatric Diseases by Zhuang Shi:
First, [Condition Name Missing], tight jaw, inability to open the mouth. Moxibustion at one cun opposite Ear Gate (Er Men), 7 moxa cones. The acupoint is located near the eye, directly aligned with Ear Gate.
Second, Ghost [Condition Name Missing], cold hands and feet, fixed gaze, incoherent speech. Moxibustion at the crease behind the thumb, 7 moxa cones per finger, on the distal phalanx of the thumb.
Third, Gazelle [Condition Name Missing], high fever throughout the body, hands shaking as if combing hair, rapid and urgent crying. Moxibustion at the center of both palms and one cun anterior to the neck, 14 moxa cones (7 each).
Fourth, Ox [Condition Name Missing], lip smacking, puckering lips. Moxibustion at Ghost Gate (Gui Men) acupoint, located one grain of wheat distance below the nipple, 7 moxa cones.
Fifth, [Condition Name Missing], high fever throughout the body, qi rebellion causing shoulder shrugging, irregular breathing, cold head and feet, abdominal distension. Moxibustion at the ends of both ribs and Fa Xin (Heart-Connecting) area, 7 moxa cones each. The rib ends refer to Zhangmen (LR13) acupoints.
Sixth, Tiger [Condition Name Missing], fixed gaze, clenched fists unable to open, alternating chills and fever. Moxibustion at Baihui (GV20) and the thumb joint, 21 moxa cones (3x7) each.
Seventh, Cat [Condition Name Missing], teeth grinding, yawning, protruding tongue. Moxibustion at Ren Zhong (CV26) on the upper lip, located below the nasal column. Yu Quan acupoint is one cun below the occipital bone; on both sides of the fourth thoracic vertebra, one and a half cun lateral, 7 moxa cones each.
Eighth, Wind [Condition Name Missing]. Moxibustion at Yu Zhen (GV15) acupoint, at the apex of the skull, 14 moxa cones (2x7).
Ninth, Mantid [Condition Name Missing], puckering lips, foaming at the mouth, hands placed on the chest. Moxibustion at the top of the shoulders and the center of the umbilicus, 21 moxa cones (3x7) each.
Tenth, Snake [Condition Name Missing], continuous tongue protrusion. Moxibustion below the earlobe, 7 moxa cones.
Eleventh, Spleen [Condition Name Missing], qi knot in the chest, uneven breathing. Moxibustion one cun below the umbilicus, 21 moxa cones (3x7). If not cured, moxibustion at Wei Guan (CV12) and four fingers' width above the umbilicus, and four fingers' width lateral to these points, 7 moxa cones each. Abdominal borborygmus indicates efficacy.
Twelfth, Blood [Condition Name Missing], uncontrollable bloody diarrhea. Moxibustion at Da Dun (LR1), 3 moxa cones, located at the end of the spinal column.
Thirteenth, Searching Belly [Condition Name Missing], cold feet, intermittent dysentery. Moxibustion at the Spine [Missing Character] acupoint, four cun above the waist eyes (Yaoyan). Also moxibustion one and a half cun lateral to this point, 21 moxa cones (3x7) each. If not cured, moxibustion at Yaoyan, 21 moxa cones (3x7).
Fourteenth, Heart [Condition Name Missing], unpredictable vomiting, high fever. Moxibustion at Baihui (GV20), 21 moxa cones (3x7). If not cured, moxibustion at Hou Xin (Posterior Heart), 21 moxa cones (3x7).
Fifteenth, Aphasia [Condition Name Missing], inability to speak. Moxibustion at Yu Quan acupoint, one cun below Yu Zhen. Also moxibustion three fingers' width above the nipple, 14 moxa cones (2x7) each.
Sixteenth, [Condition Name Missing], no fever, normal milk and food intake, excessive sleepiness with eyes closed. Moxibustion four cun above the malleolus; males take the medial malleolus, females take the lateral malleolus, 21 moxa cones (3x7) each. Also moxibustion at the hairline, 21 moxa cones (3x7).
Seventeenth, Chicken [Condition Name Missing], hands grasping people, blackish lips. Moxibustion at Hou Xin (Posterior Heart), 5 moxa cones. If not cured, moxibustion at the center of both palms, 21 moxa cones (3x7) each.
Eighteenth, Monkey [Condition Name Missing], twitching of one eye continuously. Moxibustion at anterior and posterior heart areas, 21 moxa cones (3x7). Or if hands shake like combing hair, moxibustion one and a half cun lateral to both sides of the sixth thoracic vertebra, 21 moxa cones (3x7) each.
Nineteenth, Bow [Condition Name Missing], high fever, rigid spine arched backward like a bow. Moxibustion at Hou Xin (Posterior Heart), 21 moxa cones (3x7). If not cured, moxibustion one and a half cun lateral to both sides of the ninth thoracic vertebra, 21 moxa cones (3x7).
Twentieth, [Condition Name Missing], unpredictable dry heaving, weak limbs. Moxibustion at Qi [Missing Character] acupoint, 50 moxa cones, one and a half cun lateral to both sides of the thirteenth thoracic vertebra.
Twenty-first, Epilepsy [Condition Name Missing], hands clenched like a bow, fixed gaze. Moxibustion at Hou Xin (Posterior Heart), 50 moxa cones.
Twenty-second, [Condition Name Missing], cyanotic face, puckered lips, tearing eyes. This is attributed to the Po Jun Star. Moxibustion at Hou Xin (Posterior Heart), 50 moxa cones.
Twenty-third, [Condition Name Missing], unpredictable startled crying, teeth grinding and making sounds. This is attributed to the Jian Zheng Star. Moxibustion one and a half cun lateral to both sides below the fifth lumbar/thoracic vertebra (context implies lower back), 21 moxa cones (3x7) each.
Twenty-fourth, [Condition Name Missing], rubbing eyes, biting nails. This is attributed to the Wen Qu Star. Moxibustion at the center of both palms, 21 moxa cones (3x7). If not cured, moxibustion at the tip of the middle finger, 7 moxa cones.
Moxibustion Methods for Pediatric Convulsions transmitted by Mao Bin, a physician from Changsha:
Stiff jaw: Moxibustion at Baihui (GV20), 21 moxa cones (3x7); also moxibustion one cun behind the ear. Immediate effect expected.
Tongue licking lips, teeth grinding, yawning: Named Niu Xing Jing (Ox Star Convulsion). Moxibustion at Ren Zhong (CV26), 21 moxa cones (3x7).
Frequent vomiting, continuous tongue protrusion: Named She Jing (Snake Convulsion). Moxibustion at Cheng Jiang (CV24), 21 moxa cones (3x7).
Preference for biting others: Named Gu [Missing Character]. Moxibustion at Hou Xin (Posterior Heart), 100 moxa cones.
Deficiency of the Lower Yuan, abdominal distension, qi masses connected to the umbilicus: Moxibustion at the center of the umbilicus, 7 moxa cones (1x7).
Upside-down eyes, raised pupils: Named Tian [Missing Character]. Moxibustion one cun above the joint of the big toe, 7 moxa cones (1x7).
Abdominal rupture harming the belly, indigestion of rice and grains, absent foot pulse: This is Xun Fu [Missing Character] disease. Moxibustion at the aforementioned acupoints.
Excessive sleep, eyes closed and unable to open: Moxibustion urgently at four cun directly above the medial malleolus.