胡黄连丸 治小儿热疳
胡黄连 川黄连（各半两） 朱砂（一钱半别研）
上二连为末和朱砂入猪胆内系定虚悬于铫中煮一饭久取出研芦荟青黛各二钱半去淀虾蟆
灰二钱麝少许粳米饭丸麻子大每服十丸米饮下
木香丸 治小儿冷疳及疳在内
木香 青黛 槟榔 肉豆蔻（各一分） 麝香（一钱半另研） 续随子（一两去油） 虾蟆（
二个烧存性）
上为末蜜丸绿豆大每服三五丸至二十丸薄荷汤下食前服
通神丸 治小儿冷热疳
胡黄连 川黄连（各二钱）木香 芜荑（炒各一钱） 丁香 肉豆蔻（生） 使君子（焙肉各
一钱） 大虾蟆（一枚锉碎水煮烂研膏）
上为末膏和丸麻子大每服十丸米饮下
兰香散 治小儿疳在外鼻下赤烂
兰香叶（莱各二钱烧灰） 铜青（半钱） 轻粉（一钱）
上为末令匀看大小干贴之
茯神丸 治小儿心疳
茯神 芦荟 琥珀 川黄连（净） 赤茯苓（各三钱） 钓藤皮 远志肉（姜制焙干） 虾蟆
灰（各二钱） 麝（少许） 细节菖蒲（一钱）
上为末粟米糊丸麻子大每服十丸薄荷汤下
天麻丸 治小儿肝疳风疳疳眼
青黛 川黄连 大麻 北五灵脂 川芎 夜明砂（微炒） 芦荟（各一钱） 龙胆草 防风
蝉壳（去足各一钱半） 全蝎（二枚焙） 麝（少许）
上为末猪胆汁浸糕丸麻子大每服十丸薄荷汤下
生地黄汤 治小儿疳眼
生干地黄 熟地黄（各一两净） 川芎
赤茯苓 枳壳（制） 杏仁（水浸去皮） 川黄连（净） 半夏曲 天麻 地骨皮 甘草（炙
各二钱半）
上锉每服二钱姜三片黑豆十五粒水煎临睡服
灵脂丸 治小儿脾疳食疳
北五灵脂 缩砂仁 白豆蔻仁 麦牙（炒） 蓬术（煨） 青皮（去白） 橘红 使君子肉（
焙各二钱） 虾蟆（炙焦三钱）
上为末糊丸麻子大每服十丸米饮下
化 丸 治小儿肺疳
芜荑 芦荟 青黛 川芎 白芷梢 胡黄连 虾蟆灰（等分）
上为末糊丸麻子大每服十丸米饮下
地黄丸 治小儿肾疳
熟地黄（净四钱半） 赤茯苓 山茱萸（蒸取肉焙） 牡丹皮 山药（焙） 使君子（略煨取
肉各二钱） 当归 川芎 川楝肉（焙）
上为末炼蜜丸桐子大每服三丸空心温汤化下
下虫丸 治小儿疳蛔诸虫
新白苦楝根皮（酒浸焙） 木香 桃仁（浸去皮焙） 芜荑（焙） 鸡心槟榔（各二钱） 鹤虱
（炒一钱） 轻粉（半钱） 干虾蟆（炙焦三钱） 使君子（略煨取肉五十个）
上为末糊丸麻子大每服十丸白汤下
香蔻丸 治小儿疳泻
黄连（三钱炒） 肉豆蔻 木香 诃子（煨） 茯苓 缩砂仁（各一钱）
上为末粳米饭为丸麻子大每服十五丸生姜汤下
浓朴香连丸 治小儿疳痢
黄连（净三钱） 木香 紫浓朴（制） 缩砂仁 夜明砂（隔纸炒各三钱） 诃子肉（炒一钱）
上为末粳米饭丸麻子大每服十五丸干艾叶生姜煎汤食前下
益黄散 治小儿脾疳泄泻
陈橘皮（一两） 青橘皮 诃子肉 甘草（炙各半两）
上为粗末每服二钱水一盏煎至六分食前温服
阿胶散 治小儿肺疳咳嗽
明阿胶（一两半面炒） 黍粘子（一分炒） 马兜铃（半两） 甘草（一钱炙） 杏仁（七个去
皮尖） 糯米（一两）
上水一盏煎食前服
铜青散 治小儿走马疳口内生疗牙根溃烂齿黑欲脱或出紫血
白芷（半两） 牙硝（一钱） 铜青（一分） 麝香（一字）
上为末干敷口角及擦牙齿上甚妙
肥儿丸 治诸疳多因缺乳吃食太早或因病久脏腑胃虚虫动日渐羸瘦肚大青筋不能行立发
竖发热无颜色
黄连 神曲（各一两炒） 麦芽（半两炒） 木香（二钱半） 槟榔（二个） 肉豆蔻（炮） 使
君子（各半两酒浸去皮）
上为末面糊丸麻子大每服二十丸米饮下量岁数加减
蚵皮丸 治小儿无辜疳诸疳一服虚热退二服渴止三服泻痢住。
蟾蜍（一枚夏月沟渠中取腹大者不跳不鸣其身多癞）
上以取粪虫一杓置桶中以取浸之桶上要干不与虫走却将蟾蜍顿在虫中任与虫食一日一夜
次以
新布袋包系定置水中急处浸一宿取出瓦上焙为末入麝香一字揉饭为丸麻子大每服二三十丸米
饮下此丸累修合活人多矣无不效验
十金丹 治小儿丁奚哺露
青皮 陈皮 莪术（煨） 川芎 五灵脂 白豆蔻 槟榔 芦荟（各二两） 木香 使君子
虾蟆（各二钱炙）
上为末猪胆汁浸糕糊丸麻子大每服二十丸米饮下有热薄荷汤下
鳖血煎 治小儿疳劳
芜荑 柴胡 川芎（各一两） 人参（半两） 使君子（二十枚） 胡黄连 川黄连（各二钱）
上用鳖血一盏吴茱萸一两拌和二黄连淹一宿次早炒干去茱萸鳖血只用二连末和诸药作末
粟糊
丸麻子大每服二十丸食前白汤送下
丹溪一方治小儿疳积或腹大用胡黄连去疳积一云去果子积
阿魏去肉积酒浸宿各五分神曲炒去食积黄连炒去热积各二钱麝香四粒猪胆丸麻子大每服三十
丸白汤下一方有芦荟
一方治小儿疳用黄连白术山楂各五钱胡黄连芦荟各三钱芜荑一钱半神曲四钱为末猪胆丸
粟米大白汤下
一富儿面黄善啖易饥非肉不食泄泻一月脉大以为湿热当脾困而食少今反形健而多食不渴
此
必疳虫也大便果有虫令其治虫而愈至次年夏初复泻不痛而口干子曰昔治虫不治疳也以去疳热
之药白术汤下三日而愈后用白术为君芍药为臣川芎陈皮黄连胡黄连入芦荟为丸白术汤下禁
肉与甜瓜防再举
Hu Huanglian Wan (Huanglian Pill): Treats pediatric heat gan syndrome.
Ingredients: Hu Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma var. chinense), Chuan Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each 0.5 liang); Zhusha (Cinnabar) (1.5 qian, separately ground).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the two types of Huanglian into fine powder, mix with Zhusha, place inside a pig gallbladder, tie securely, suspend in a pot, and boil for the duration of one meal. Remove, add Lusu (Aloe) and Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) (each 2.5 qian), Xima hui (Toad ash) (2 qian), and a small amount of Shexiang (Musk). Use Jingmi fan (Rice porridge residue) as a binder to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 10 pills per dose, washed down with rice water.
Muxiang Wan (Aucklandia Pill): Treats pediatric cold gan syndrome and internal gan accumulation.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen) (each 1 fen); Shexiang (Musk) (1.5 qian, separately ground); Xuisui Zi (Euphorbiae Lathyridis Semen) (1 liang, oil removed); Xama (Toad) (2 pieces, burned until charred but retaining efficacy).
Preparation and Administration: Grind all ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 3-5 pills, up to 20 pills, before meals, washed down with mint decoction.
Tongshen Wan (Divine Communication Pill): Treats pediatric hot and cold gan syndrome.
Ingredients: Hu Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma var. chinense), Chuan Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each 2 qian); Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Wuyi (Praecognacae Fructus) (stir-fried, each 1 qian); Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen) (raw); Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fructus) (roasted, meat only, each 1 qian); Da Xama (Large Toad) (1 piece, chopped, boiled until soft, then mashed into paste).
Preparation and Administration: Grind ingredients into fine powder, bind with the toad paste to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 10 pills per dose, washed down with rice water.
Lanxiang San (Lanxiang Powder): Treats external gan syndrome in children, characterized by redness and ulceration under the nose.
Ingredients: Lanxiang ye (Lanxiang leaves) (2 qian each, burned to ash); Tongqing (Chalcanthite) (0.5 qian); Qingfen (Calomelas) (1 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder and mix uniformly. Apply dry powder to the affected area according to the child's age and condition.
Fushen Wan (Poria Pill): Treats pediatric heart gan syndrome.
Ingredients: Fushen (Poria with Hostwood), Lusu (Aloe), Hupo (Amber), Chuan Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (cleaned), Chi Fuling (Red Poria) (each 3 qian); Diaoteng pi (Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis), Yuanzhi rou (Polygalae Radix meat) (processed with ginger and dried), Xima hui (Toad ash) (each 2 qian); She (Musk) (small amount); Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma) (1 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, bind with millet paste to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 10 pills per dose, washed down with mint decoction.
Tianma Wan (Gastrodia Pill): Treats pediatric liver gan, wind gan, and gan eye.
Ingredients: Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Chuan Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Dama (Hemp Seed), Bei Wulingzhi (Tardigrada), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Yemingsha (Vermis Lucidae Excrement) (lightly stir-fried), Lusu (Aloe) (each 1 qian); Longdancao (Gentianae Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Chanqiao (Cicadae Periostracum, feet removed) (each 1.5 qian); Quanxie (Scorpio) (2 pieces, roasted); She (Musk) (small amount).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, soak rice cake in pig bile to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 10 pills per dose, washed down with mint decoction.
Sheng Dihuang Tang (Rehmannia Decoction): Treats pediatric gan eye.
Ingredients: Sheng Gan Dihuang (Raw Rehmanniae Radix), Shu Dihuang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix) (each 1 liang, cleaned); Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Chi Fuling (Red Poria), Zhi Qiao (Aurantii Fructus, processed), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, soaked and peeled), Chuan Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (cleaned), Banxia Qu (Pinelliae Fermentum), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Zhi Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted) (each 2.5 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely chop ingredients. Take 2 qian per dose, add 3 slices of fresh ginger and 15 black soybeans, decoct in water, and take before sleep.
Wulingzhi Wan (Tardigrada Pill): Treats pediatric spleen gan and food gan.
Ingredients: Bei Wulingzhi (Tardigrada), Suosharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus), Baidoukou仁 (Cardamomi Fructus), Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus) (stir-fried), Ezhu (Curcumae Rhizoma) (baked), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, white pith removed), Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Shijunzi rou (Quisqualis Fructus meat, roasted) (each 2 qian); Xama (Toad) (roasted until scorched, 3 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, bind with paste to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 10 pills per dose, washed down with rice water.
[Hua] Wan (Unnamed Pill in text, likely Hua Chong Wan): Treats pediatric lung gan.
Ingredients: Wuyi (Praecognacae Fructus), Lusu (Aloe), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baizhi shao (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix tip), Hu Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma var. chinense), Xima hui (Toad ash) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, bind with paste to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 10 pills per dose, washed down with rice water.
Dihuang Wan (Rehmannia Pill): Treats pediatric kidney gan.
Ingredients: Shu Dihuang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix) (cleaned, 4.5 qian), Chi Fuling (Red Poria), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus) (steamed, meat only, dried), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex), Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma) (dried), Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fructus) (lightly roasted, meat only) (each 2 qian); Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Chuanlian rou (Meliae Fructus meat, roasted).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, bind with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 3 pills per dose on an empty stomach, dissolved in warm water.
Xia Chong Wan (Expel Parasite Pill): Treats pediatric gan roundworms and other parasites.
Ingredients: Xin Bai Kulian Genpi (New White Bark of Melia Azedarach Root) (soaked in wine and roasted), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Taoren (Persicae Semen, soaked, peeled, roasted), Wuyi (Praecognacae Fructus) (roasted), Jixin Binglang (Betel Nut, chicken-heart shaped) (each 2 qian); Qieshi (Chrysanthemi Indici Flos) (stir-fried, 1 qian); Qingfen (Calomelas) (0.5 qian); Gan Xama (Dry Toad) (roasted until scorched, 3 qian); Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fructus) (lightly roasted, meat only, 50 pieces).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, bind with paste to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 10 pills per dose, washed down with plain boiled water.
Xiang Kou Wan (Cardamom Pill): Treats pediatric gan diarrhea.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (3 qian, stir-fried), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Hezi (Terminaliae Fructus) (baked), Fuling (Poria), Suosharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus) (each 1 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, bind with Jingmi fan (Rice porridge residue) to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 15 pills per dose, washed down with ginger decoction.
Nongbo Xianglian Wan (Magnolia Bark and Coptis Pill): Treats pediatric gan dysentery.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (cleaned, 3 qian), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Zi Nongbo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, processed), Suosharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus), Yemingsha (Vermis Lucidae Excrement) (stir-fried between papers, each 3 qian); Hezi rou (Terminaliae Fructus meat) (stir-fried, 1 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, bind with Jingmi fan (Rice porridge residue) to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 15 pills per dose before meals, washed down with decoction of dried mugwort leaves and fresh ginger.
Yihuang San (Benefit Spleen Powder): Treats pediatric spleen gan and diarrhea.
Ingredients: Chen Jupi (Aged Tangerine Peel) (1 liang), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Hezi rou (Terminaliae Fructus meat), Zhi Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Crush into coarse powder. Take 2 qian per dose, add 1 cup of water, decoct until reduced to 60%, and take warm before meals.
Ejiao San (Donkey-Hide Gelatin Powder): Treats pediatric lung gan cough.
Ingredients: Ming Ejiao (Transparent Donkey-Hide Gelatin) (1.5 liang, stir-fried with flour), Shuniu zi (Arnebiae Semen seu Lithospermi Semen) (0.1 fen, stir-fried), Madouling (Aristolochiae Fructus), Zhi Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted) (1 qian), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (7 pieces, peeled and tips removed), Nuomi (Glutinous Rice) (1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Add 1 cup of water, decoct, and take before meals.
Tongqing San (Chalcanthite Powder): Treats pediatric zouma gan (gangrenous stomatitis), characterized by sores in the mouth, gum ulceration, blackening and loosening of teeth, or discharge of purple blood.
Ingredients: Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) (0.5 liang), Yanxiao (Natrii Nitras) (1 qian), Tongqing (Chalcanthite) (0.1 fen), Shexiang (Musk) (1 zi).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Apply dry powder directly to the corners of the mouth and rub onto teeth. Highly effective.
Fei'er Wan (Fat Child Pill): Treats various gan syndromes. Often caused by lack of breast milk, early introduction of solid foods, or prolonged illness leading to deficiency of zang-fu and stomach qi, causing worms to move. Symptoms include gradual emaciation, distended abdomen with visible veins, inability to walk or stand, erect hair, fever, and lackluster complexion.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) (each 1 liang, stir-fried), Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus) (0.5 liang, stir-fried), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (2.5 qian), Binglang (Arecae Semen) (2 pieces), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen) (processed), Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fructus) (each 0.5 liang, soaked in wine and peeled).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, bind with flour paste to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with rice water. Adjust dosage according to the child's age.
He Pi Wan (Toad Skin Pill - Note: Text describes using whole toad): Treats pediatric wuguo gan and other gan syndromes. One dose reduces deficient heat; two doses stop thirst; three doses stop diarrhea and dysentery.
Ingredients: Chan Chu (Bufo bufo gargarizans or Bufo melanostictus) (1 piece, taken from ditches in summer, large belly, non-jumping, non-calling, skin covered with warts).
Preparation and Administration: Place a scoop of "qu feces insects" (likely referring to specific larvae or maggots used in traditional preparation) into a bucket. Submerge the toad in the bucket. Keep the bucket dry to prevent insects from escaping. Allow the toad to consume the insects for one day and night. Next day, wrap tightly in a new cloth bag, suspend in fast-flowing water overnight. Remove, dry on tiles, grind into powder. Add 1 zi of Shexiang (Musk). Mix with rice paste to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 20-30 pills per dose, washed down with rice water. This pill has been prepared many times and cured numerous people without exception.
Shi Jin Dan (Ten Gold Pellets): Treats pediatric ding xi bu lu (severe gan syndrome with abdominal distension and malnutrition).
Ingredients: Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel), Ezhu (Curcumae Rhizoma) (baked), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Wulingzhi (Tardigrada), Baidoukou (Cardamomi Fructus), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Lusu (Aloe) (each 2 liang); Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fructus), Xama (Toad) (each 2 qian, roasted).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, bind with pig bile-soaked rice cake paste to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with rice water. If there is heat, use mint decoction.
Bie Xue Jian (Turtle Blood Decoction/Pill): Treats pediatric gan lao (consumptive gan syndrome).
Ingredients: Wuyi (Praecognacae Fructus), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each 1 liang); Renshen (Ginseng Radix) (0.5 liang); Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fructus) (20 pieces); Hu Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma var. chinense), Chuan Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each 2 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Take 1 cup of Bie Xue (Turtle Blood), mix with 1 liang of Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus), and soak the two types of Huanglian overnight. The next morning, stir-fry until dry, remove Wuzhuyu, and keep only the powder of the two Huanglians. Mix with other herbs, grind into powder, bind with millet paste to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 20 pills per dose before meals, washed down with plain boiled water.
Danxi Formula 1: Treats pediatric gan ji (accumulation) or abdominal distension. Uses Hu Huanglian to clear gan accumulation; some say it clears fruit accumulation. Awei (Asini Corii Colla) clears meat accumulation, soaked in wine overnight, 0.5 fen each. Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) stir-fried to clear food accumulation, Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) stir-fried to clear heat accumulation, 2 qian each. Shexiang (Musk) (4 grains). Bind with pig bile to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, washed down with plain boiled water. Another version adds Lusu (Aloe).
Formula 2: Treats pediatric gan syndrome. Uses Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Shanzha (Crataegi Fructus) (each 5 qian), Hu Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma var. chinense), Lusu (Aloe) (each 3 qian), Wuyi (Praecognacae Fructus) (1.5 qian), Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) (4 qian). Grind into powder, bind with pig bile to form pills the size of millet seeds, washed down with plain boiled water.
Medical Case: A wealthy boy had a yellowish complexion, ate voraciously, felt hungry easily, refused food unless it was meat, and suffered from diarrhea for one month. His pulse was large. It was initially considered damp-heat causing spleen dysfunction and poor appetite. However, he appeared robust despite eating much and not feeling thirsty, indicating gan worms. Examination of stool confirmed the presence of worms. After deworming treatment, he recovered. Early next summer, he suffered diarrhea again, without pain but with dry mouth. I stated, "Previously, you treated the worms but not the gan. Now, use herbs that clear gan heat, administered with Baizhu Tang." He recovered in three days. Subsequently, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) was used as the sovereign herb, Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) as the minister herb, combined with Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Hu Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma var. chinense), and Lusu (Aloe), formed into pills, and taken with Baizhu Tang. Meat and melons were prohibited to prevent recurrence.