小柴胡汤（往来寒热）
《全生指迷》栝蒌汤
栝蒌根（四两） 柴胡（去苗，八两） 人参 黄芩 甘草（炙。各三两）
上为粗末。每服五钱，水二盏，生姜三片，枣一枚，掰破，煎至一盏，去滓温服。
清脾饮子 治瘅疟脉弦数，但寒不热，或寒多热少，膈满不食，口苦舌干烦渴，小
便黄赤，大肠不利。
青皮（炒） 浓朴（姜制） 白术 草果 柴胡 茯苓 半夏（汤泡七次） 黄芩 甘草（灸。各等分）
上每服二三钱，水煎。
《全生指迷》姜桂汤
干姜 牡蛎（火 通赤） 甘草（炙。各二两） 桂（去粗皮，取心，三两） 柴胡（八两） 栝蒌根（四两） 黄
芩（二两。《活人书》用三两）
上为粗末。每服五钱，水二盏，煎至一盏，去滓温服，不拘时候。
草果饮 治寒多热少，手足厥冷，遍身浮肿，肚腹疼痛。
浓朴（姜制） 青皮 草果 藿香 甘草（炙） 丁皮 神面 良姜 半夏曲
上等分， 咀。姜枣煎，空心服。
清脾汤 治诸疟久不瘥者，脾胃虚弱，形容憔悴。
浓朴（去粗皮，姜汁拌匀酿一宿，炒干，一两） 乌梅（打破，去仁） 半夏（汤煮透，滤，锉，焙干） 良姜（锉，
用东壁土炒） 青皮（去白。各半两） 甘草（炙，三钱） 草果（炮，去壳取仁，二钱半）
上件 咀。每服二钱，水一盏，姜二片，煎七分，未发前并三服。仍忌生冷油
腻，时果毒物。
二姜丸 治疟疾往来寒热，经久不愈者。
良姜（一两，锉片，东壁土炒） 白姜（一两，锉片，巴豆九粒去壳，同炒微黄，去巴豆）
上为细末，用 猪胆汁和水煮面糊、丸麻仁大，就带润以朱砂为衣。热多，用
温汤早晨面北空心送下。寒多，亦于清旦用温酒面南空心咽服。若寒热相停，用
阴阳汤，以一半冷水一半热汤参和是也，不拘向南北投服。
Xiao Chai Hu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction) (Indicated for alternating chills and fever)
Gualou Tang from *Quansheng Zhimi*
Trichosanthis Radix (4 liang), Bupleuri Radix (remove seedlings, 8 liang), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Scutellariae Radix, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (honey-fried). Each of the latter three: 3 liang.
Grind the above into coarse powder. Take 5 qian per dose, with 2 zhan of water, 3 slices of Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, and 1 Jujubae Fructus (broken). Decoct until 1 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Qing Pi Yin Zi (Clear Spleen Decoction)
Indicated for dan malaria presenting with wiry and rapid pulse, chills without fever, or more chills than heat, chest fullness with anorexia, bitter taste in mouth, dry tongue, irritability, thirst, yellow-red urine, and constipation.
Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride (stir-fried), Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (ginger-processed), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, Tsaoko Fructus, Bupleuri Radix, Poria, Pinelliae Rhizoma (soaked in boiling water seven times), Scutellariae Radix, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (roasted). All in equal parts.
Take 2-3 qian per dose, decoct in water.
Jiang Gui Tang from *Quansheng Zhimi*
Zingiberis Rhizoma (dried), Ostreae Concha (fired until red-hot), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (honey-fried). Each: 2 liang. Cinnamomi Cortex (remove rough bark, take the inner part, 3 liang), Bupleuri Radix (8 liang), Trichosanthis Radix (4 liang), Scutellariae Radix (2 liang. *Liuren Shu* uses 3 liang).
Grind the above into coarse powder. Take 5 qian per dose, with 2 zhan of water. Decoct until 1 zhan remains, strain, and take warm at any time.
Caoguo Yin (Tsaoko Drink)
Indicated for more chills than heat, cold limbs, generalized edema, and abdominal pain.
Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (ginger-processed), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, Tsaoko Fructus, Pogostemonis Herba, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (honey-fried), Symplocos Racemosae Cortex (Dingpi), Malt (Shenqu), Alpiniae Katsumadai Rhizoma, Pinelliae Fermentatum Bulbus.
All in equal parts, chopped. Decoct with ginger and jujube, take on an empty stomach.
Qing Pi Tang (Clear Spleen Decoction)
Indicated for various malarial conditions that have persisted for a long time without resolution, characterized by spleen and stomach deficiency, emaciation, and haggard appearance.
Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (remove rough bark, mix with ginger juice, soak overnight, stir-fry to dry, 1 liang), Mume Fructus (break open, remove seeds), Pinelliae Rhizoma (boil thoroughly in water, filter, chop, bake dry), Alpiniae Katsumadai Rhizoma (chop, stir-fry with earth from the east wall), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride (remove white pith). Each: 0.5 liang. Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (honey-fried, 3 qian), Tsaoko Fructus (parched, remove shell, take kernel, 2.5 qian).
Chop the above ingredients. Take 2 qian per dose, with 1 zhan of water and 2 slices of ginger. Decoct until 70% remains. Take three doses before the onset of symptoms. Avoid raw, cold, greasy foods, seasonal fruits, and toxic substances.
Er Jiang Wan (Two Gingers Pill)
Indicated for malarial alternating chills and fever that persist for a long time.
Alpiniae Katsumadai Rhizoma (1 liang, chopped into slices, stir-fried with earth from the east wall), Zingiberis Rhizoma (White Ginger) (1 liang, chopped into slices, stir-fried with 9 kernels of Crotonis Fructus [Shelled], until slightly yellow, then remove Crotonis Fructus).
Grind into fine powder. Use pig bile and water-boiled wheat paste to make pills the size of hemp seeds. Coat while still moist with cinnabar. For predominant heat, swallow in the morning on an empty stomach facing north with warm water. For predominant cold, also swallow in the early morning on an empty stomach facing south with warm wine. If chills and heat are balanced, use Yin-Yang Soup (a mixture of half cold water and half hot water), regardless of direction faced.