理中汤(方祖) 四逆汤(方祖) 胃苓汤(平胃散下) 藿香正气散(平胃散下)
平胃散(方祖)
六和汤(暑门) 香薷饮(暑门) 竹叶石膏汤(白虎汤下) 五苓散(方祖) 浆水散(四
逆汤下)
二陈汤(方祖) 黄芩加半夏生姜汤(桂枝汤下) 连理汤(理中汤下) 天水散(方祖即益
元散)
导痰汤(二陈汤下) 补中益气汤(保元汤下) 六君子汤(四君子汤下)
人参散 治胃虚津枯。关格吐逆。
人参(五钱至一两) 麝(半分至一分) 冰脑(三厘至半分)
为散。水煎。和滓。分二三次温服。 此云岐子治噎膈胃反关格不通。九方之一。用独参汤峻补
其胃。稍加脑、麝以发越其气。得补中寓泻之至诀。乃肥盛气虚。痰窒中脘。及酒客湿热。郁痰固
结之专剂。以中有脑、麝。善能开结利窍散郁也。若瘦人津枯不能出纳而大便秘结者。即以此方去
脑、麝。加芦根汁、竹菇。未尝不为合辙也。
柏子仁汤 治胃虚关格。脉虚微无力。
人参(钱半) 白术 茯苓 陈皮(各一钱。略去白) 甘草(炙。三分) 柏子仁(研
三钱) 麝香(一字)
生姜(五片)
水煎。去滓。入麝调服。 此云岐第二方。取用异功。加柏仁、麝香。其法稍平。而胃中津枯
大便艰涩者最宜。亦可加芦根汁、竹茹。或竹沥俱妙。
既济丸 治关格脉沉细。手足厥冷。
熟附子(一两) 人参(三两) 麝香(少许为衣)
为细末。陈米饮糊丸。梧子大。每服十丸至三十丸。米饮下。 此云岐第三方。用参、附加麝
单刀直入以破中下二焦之结。药虽峻而用法最缓。不可不详此义。而擅改作汤也。
二陈汤(方祖) 四君子汤(方祖) 补中益气汤(保元汤下) 黄连汤(半夏泻心汤下)
崔氏八味丸(方祖)
Lizhong Tang (Ancestral Decoction) Sini Tang (Ancestral Decoction) Weiling Tang (Derived from Pingwei San) Huoxiang Zhengqi San (Derived from Pingwei San)
Pingwei San (Ancestral Decoction)
Liuhe Tang (See Chapter on Summerheat) Xiangru Yin (See Chapter on Summerheat) Zhuye Shigao Tang (Derived from Baihu Tang) Wuling San (Ancestral Decoction) Jiangshui San (Derived from Sini Tang)
Erchen Tang (Ancestral Decoction) Huangqin Jia Banxia Shengjiang Tang (Derived from Guizhi Tang) Lianli Tang (Derived from Lizhong Tang) Tianshui San (Ancestral Decoction, i.e., Yiyuan San)
Daotan Tang (Derived from Erchen Tang) Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Derived from Baoyuan Tang) Liu Junzi Tang (Derived from Sijunzi Tang)
Renshen San: Treats Guan Ge syndrome (obstruction and regurgitation) and vomiting with reversal caused by Stomach Qi deficiency and fluid exhaustion.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (5 qian to 1 liang), Shexiang (Moschus) (0.5 fen to 1 fen), Bingpian (Borneolum Syntheticum) (3 li to 0.5 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder. Decoct in water, consume the decoction along with the dregs, divided into two or three doses taken warm. This formula is one of the nine formulas used by Yun Qizi to treat Ye Ge (dysphagia), Fan Wei (stomach reversal), and Guan Ge obstruction. It uses Dushen Tang (Single Ginseng Decoction) to vigorously tonify Stomach Qi, adding a small amount of Bingpian and Shexiang to promote the dissemination of Qi, embodying the essential principle of "incorporating draining within tonification." It is a specialized agent for individuals who are obese yet Qi-deficient, with phlegm-turbidity obstructing the Middle Jiao, or for wine drinkers with damp-heat accumulation and consolidated phlegm-stagnation. This is due to the ability of Bingpian and Shexiang to open blockages, benefit orifices, and dissipate stagnation. For emaciated individuals whose fluid exhaustion prevents intake and excretion, resulting in dry stool constipation, removing Bingpian and Shexiang from this formula and adding Luzhigen Zhi (Reed Rhizome Juice) and Zhuru (Bamboo Shavings) is also appropriate.
Baiziren Tang: Treats Guan Ge syndrome caused by Stomach Qi deficiency, characterized by a deficient, minute, and powerless pulse.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (1.5 qian), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (each 1 qian, slightly removing the white pith), Gancao (Licorice Root) (roasted, 3 fen), Baiziren (Biota Seed) (ground, 3 qian), Muxiang (Moschus) (1 zi).
Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) (5 slices).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct in water, remove dregs, add Muxiang, mix well, and take. This is the second formula of Yun Qizi, utilizing unique methods by adding Baiziren and Muxiang; its nature is relatively mild and is most suitable for those with fluid exhaustion in the Stomach and difficult bowel movements. Adding Luzhigen Zhi (Reed Rhizome Juice), Zhuru (Bamboo Shavings), or Zhuli (Bamboo Sap) is also excellent.
Jiji Wan: Treats Guan Ge syndrome presenting with a deep and fine pulse, and cold extremities.
Ingredients: Shufu Zi (Prepared Aconite Root) (1 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (3 liang), Muxiang (Moschus) (a small amount, used as coating).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Use aged rice water paste to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 10 to 30 pills per dose, administered with rice water. This is the third formula of Yun Qizi, using Renshen, Fuzi, and Muxiang to penetrate directly and break through obstructions in the Middle and Lower Jiao. Although the medicinal power is potent, the method of administration is gentle; one must not fail to understand this principle and arbitrarily change it to a decoction.
Erchen Tang (Ancestral Decoction) Sijunzi Tang (Ancestral Decoction) Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Derived from Baoyuan Tang) Huanglian Tang (Derived from Banxia Xiexin Tang)
Cui Shi Bawei Wan (Ancestral Pill)