白马悬蹄
甘，平。破瘀血，疗肠痈，治癫痫，止崩带。调鸡子清，涂肠痈。（两耳叶甲错，
腹痛，或绕脐有疮如粟，下脓血，此其候也。）调生油，涂赤秃头疮。入盐，掺走马疳。调
猪脂，绵裹入肛门，治虫蚀。
煨，切片研末用。
白马溺
可杀虫，破症瘕。屎煎汁，治卒死，并搅肠痧危症。
怪症∶误食发成瘕，咽中如有虫上下者是也。饮马尿数碗即下。
白马胫骨
甘，寒。降阴火，可代芩、连。
煨用。
白马头骨
微寒。有小毒。合乳香、炒枣仁，治胆虚不眠。
驴溺
辛，寒。有小毒。治反胃，杀诸虫。冲滋阴之剂，治噎膈。得人中白、干地龙，滴耳聋。
阿胶
得火良。薯蓣为之使。畏大黄。
甘，平。微温。入手太阴、足少阴、厥阴经血分。壮生水之源，补坎中之液，润燥降痰。
敛虚汗，利小便，定喘嗽，
固胎漏，止诸血，治带浊。一切血虚致疾，服无不效。得人参，正瞳人。得滑石，利前阴。
佐川连，治血痢。君生地，
治大衄吐血。（胶能降火归元。）
光如 漆，夏月不软者真。和血，酒蒸。止血，蒲黄炒。止嗽，蛤粉炒。清火，童便化。
肺
气下陷，食积呕吐，脾胃虚弱，三者禁用。
（兽类十七种）
骨
辛，微热。入足少阴经血分。追骨间毒风，辟疰忤邪气，敷犬咬，除骨哽。
左胫骨尤雄。或酒，或醋，或酥炙入药。胫骨羊油涂炙，捣末，米饮或酒下，治痢久不
止。
头骨，酒炙，研，桃脑汤下，治温疟呕吐。
肝肾虚败，腰腿疼痛如风者，禁用。
肚
存性。和平胃散，治反胃吐食。
皮
止疟疾，辟邪气。
睛
寒。镇心安神，明目去翳。
入羊血浸一宿，焙干研末用。
骨胶
祛风尤良。佐补血药，以治老人虚风，不同草木之燥。
Baima Xuantí (Horse Suspensory Ligament)
Sweet, neutral in nature. Breaks up blood stasis, treats intestinal abscess (intestinal purulent inflammation), cures epilepsy, stops metrorrhagia and leukorrhea. Mix with egg white and apply externally to the site of intestinal abscess. (Symptoms include: crisscrossed patterns on the ear lobes, abdominal pain, or sores like millet grains around the umbilicus, discharging pus and blood; these are the signs of this condition.) Mix with raw oil and apply to chitu head sores (a type of scalp skin disease). Add salt and sprinkle on zouma gan (a severe necrotic oral disease). Mix with lard, wrap in cotton, insert into the anus, and treat insect erosion.
Calcine, slice, and grind into powder for use.
Baima Ni (White Horse Urine)
Can kill parasites and break up zhengjia (abdominal masses). Decoct horse feces for juice to treat sudden death and jiao chang sha (a critical condition of acute abdominal colic).
Strange syndrome: Accidental ingestion of hair forming a mass, with a sensation of insects moving up and down in the throat is such a case. Drinking several bowls of horse urine will expel it.
Baima Jinggu (White Horse Tibia)
Sweet, cold in nature. Descends yin fire, can substitute for Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) and Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma).
Use after calcination.
Baima Tougou (White Horse Skull)
Slightly cold in nature. Has slight toxicity. Combined with Ruxiang (Frankincense) and Chao Zaoren (Fried Ziziphi Spinosomi Semen), treats insomnia due to gallbladder deficiency.
Lüni (Donkey Urine)
Pungent, cold in nature. Has slight toxicity. Treats regurgitation, kills various parasites. Mixed with yin-nourishing agents to treat yige (dysphagia). Combined with Renzhongbai (Calcinata Uraei) and Gan Dilong (Dried Pheretima), applied to ears to treat deafness.
Ejiao (Donkey-Hide Gelatin)
Effective when heated. Shuyu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma) acts as its guiding herb. Incompatible with Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma).
Sweet, neutral, slightly warm. Enters the blood aspect of the Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian, Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian, and Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian. Strengthens the source of water generation, supplements the fluid of Kan (Kidney/Water), moistens dryness, and descends phlegm. Astringes spontaneous sweating, promotes urination, stabilizes wheezing and cough, secures fetal leakage, stops various bleeding, and treats turbid leukorrhea. Effective for all diseases caused by blood deficiency. Combined with Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), corrects pupil abnormalities. Combined with Huashi (Talcum), promotes urination. Assisted by Chuanlian (Coptidis Rhizoma), treats bloody dysentery. As the chief herb combined with Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix), treats severe epistaxis or hematemesis. (Ejiao descends fire and returns it to its origin.)
True Ejiao shines like lacquer and does not soften in summer. To harmonize blood, steam with wine. To stop bleeding, stir-fry with Puhuang (Lygodii Spora). To stop cough, stir-fry with Ge Fen (Mercurii Subcarbonas). To clear heat, dissolve in tongbian (child's urine).
Contraindications for lung conditions: Qi sinking, vomiting due to food stagnation, and spleen-stomach deficiency are strictly prohibited.
(Seventeen Animal Species)
Gu (Bone)
Pungent, slightly hot in nature. Enters the blood aspect of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian. Drives out toxic wind from between bones, repels zhuwu evil qi, applies to dog bites, removes bone splinters.
The left tibia is particularly potent. Process with wine, vinegar, or su (animal fat) before use. The tibia coated with mutton fat and roasted, ground into powder, taken with rice drink or wine, treats chronic persistent dysentery.
The skull, roasted with wine, ground, taken with Tao Nao Tang (Peach Kernel Decoction), treats warm malaria with vomiting.
Contraindicated in cases of liver-kidney deficiency and failure, or waist and leg pain resembling wind-disease.
Du (Stomach)
Preserve some charred nature. Combined with Pingwei San, treats regurgitation and vomiting.
Pi (Skin)
Stops malaria, repels evil qi.
Jing (Eye)
Cold in nature. Calms the heart and spirit, brightens eyes, removes nebula.
Soak in sheep blood overnight, bake dry, and grind into powder for use.
Gu Jiao (Bone Gelatin)
Excellent for dispelling wind. Assists blood-tonifying herbs to treat deficiency-wind in the elderly, unlike the drying nature of herbal plants.