凡自缢高悬者,徐徐抱住,不可截断绳索;但缓缓解下,安被放卧。微微拈正喉咙,以
脚
一人以手摩擦其胸臆启动之,一人摩擦其手足屈伸之。若已僵直,但渐渐强屈之,又按其腹。
一人以脚裹衣,抵其粪门,勿令泄气。如此一饭时,即气从口出,呼吸眼开。勿苦劳动,又
以官桂汤及粥饮与之,令润咽喉。更以二人以笔管吹其耳内。若以此救,无不活者。此法自
旦至暮,虽己冷可活。自暮至旦,阴气盛,为难救。心下微温者,虽一日以上亦可活,百发
百中。又法,细辛、皂角等分,研末,如大豆许,吹两鼻孔。又法,治自缢气已脱极重者,
只灸涌泉穴(在足底心),男左女右,灸三壮即活。又法,取活鹅嘴入口内,鹅鸣应声即活。
又法,刺雄鸡冠血,滴入口中即活,不可将茶水灌。又法,以手紧掩鼻口,勿令通气,两时
许,气急即活。又法,以野山羊血二三分研极细末以好酒灌下立愈。
广皮(八分) 浓朴(一钱) 肉桂(五分) 制半夏(一钱) 干姜(三分) 甘草
(三分)
凡溺死者,先以刀干开溺者口,横箸一只,令其牙衔之,可使水出。又令一健夫,屈溺
人两足放肩上,以背相贴,倒驼而行,令其水出即活。一法,先取燥土或壁土置地上,将溺
者仰卧于上,更以土覆之,只露口眼,自然水气吸入土中,其人即醒。仍急用竹管各于口耳
鼻脐粪门内,更迭吹之,令上下相通即醒。又方,用半夏末搐其鼻。又法,皂角末,绵裹塞
粪门,须臾出水即活。又法,炒热沙敷死人面,上下着沙,只留退场门眼耳鼻。沙湿冷又换,
数易即苏。又法,醋半盏灌鼻中。又法,用雄鸡冠血滴入口鼻内。又法,倒悬以好酒灌鼻中
及下部,又倒悬去湿衣并去脐中垢,令二人以笔管吹其耳,方用艾灸其脐数壮即活。一法,
取梯乘其人倒挂,用盐塞鼻填满,盐化即醒,并将盐堆脐上。又法,以鸭血灌之即活。又法,
捞起时急急将口撬(音轿)开,横衔箸一只,使可出水;以竹管吹其两耳,碾生半夏吹其鼻
孔,以皂角末置管中,吹其谷道。如系夏月,将溺人肚皮横覆牛背之上,两边使人扶住,牵
牛缓缓行走,腹中之水,自然从口中并大小便流出。再用生姜汤化苏合丸灌之,或单用姜汤
灌之亦可。若无牛,以活人覆卧弓腰,令溺人如前将肚腹横覆于活人身上,令活人动摇,水
亦可出。若一时无牛,活人又不肯拯救,则用锅一口,将溺人覆于锅上亦可。如系冬月,急
将湿衣解去,为之更换,一面炒盐用布包熨脐,一面浓铺被褥,取灶内不着草灰多多铺于被
褥之上,令溺人覆卧于上,脐下垫以棉枕一个,仍以草灰将浑身浓盖之,灰上再加被褥。(不
可
撬口
后宜略饮粥汤。)又法,以酒坛一个,纸片一把,烧放坛内,急以坛口覆脐上,冷再烧纸片
放坛内,覆
担身上,将尸微微顷倒之,(以箸放溺人牙内尤妙),令其腹内水流出。若水往外流,即有生
机。一面用
即可得生。
For those who have been hanged and are suspended high, slowly embrace them; do not cut the rope. Gently untie them, place them on bedding, and lay them flat. Slightly adjust the throat position. Have one person rub their chest to stimulate respiration, and another rub their limbs to induce flexion and extension. If the body is already stiff, gradually force the joints into flexion and press the abdomen. One person should wrap their foot in clothing and press against the anus to prevent gas leakage. After about the time it takes to eat a meal, breath will exit from the mouth, eyes will open, and breathing will resume. Avoid excessive exertion. Then administer Guizhi Tang (Cinnamon Twig Decoction) and rice gruel to moisten the throat. Additionally, have two people blow air into the ears using a pen tube. If this method is used, no one will fail to survive. This method can revive someone even if the body has become cold, provided the incident occurred from dawn until dusk. Revival is more difficult from dusk until dawn due to the prevalence of Yin Qi (Yin Energy). If the area below the heart remains slightly warm, revival is possible even after more than a day, with a hundred percent success rate. Another method: take equal parts of Xixin (Asarum Root) and Zaojiao (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit), grind them into powder, take an amount the size of a soybean, and blow it into both nostrils. Another method for severe cases where Qi (Vital Energy) has completely depleted from hanging: moxa-accumulate at Yongquan (Kidney 1, located in the center of the sole of the foot). For males, treat the left foot; for females, the right foot. Three moxa cones (Zhuang) are sufficient for revival. Another method: insert the beak of a live goose into the patient's mouth; if the goose honks in response, the patient will revive. Another method: prick the comb of a rooster, collect the blood, and drip it into the mouth for immediate revival. Do not灌 (irrigate/force-feed) tea or water. Another method: tightly cover the nose and mouth with hands to prevent airflow for about two hours; the resulting urgency of breath will trigger revival. Another method: take 2-3 fen of wild goat blood, grind it into an extremely fine powder, and wash it down with good wine for immediate recovery.
Guangpi (8 fen) Houpo (1 qian) Rougui (5 fen) Zhibanxia (1 qian) Ganjiang (3 fen) Gancao (3 fen)
For those who have drowned, first use a knife to pry open the victim's mouth. Place a chopstick horizontally between the teeth to keep the mouth open, allowing water to drain. Alternatively, have a strong man bend the victim's legs over his shoulders, back-to-back, and carry them upside down while walking to drain the water, which will lead to revival. Another method: spread dry earth or wall soil on the ground. Lay the victim supine on the soil, then cover them with soil, exposing only the mouth and eyes. The moisture will naturally be absorbed by the soil, and the person will wake up. Immediately use bamboo tubes to alternately blow air into the mouth, ears, nose, umbilicus, and anus to establish connection between upper and lower pathways, leading to awakening. Another prescription: insufflate powder of Banxia (Pinellia Rhizome) into the nose. Another method: wrap Zaojiao (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit) powder in cotton and plug the anus; water will discharge shortly, leading to revival. Another method: apply heated sand to the deceased's face, covering the body with sand but leaving the genitals, anus, eyes, ears, and nose exposed. Replace the sand when it becomes wet and cold; repeated changes will restore consciousness. Another method: instill half a cup of vinegar into the nasal cavity. Another method: drip rooster comb blood into the mouth and nose. Another method: suspend the victim upside down, irrigate the nasal cavity and lower body with good wine, remove wet clothes and navel debris, have two people blow air into the ears using pen tubes, then apply moxibustion to the umbilicus for several cones to achieve revival. Another method: use a ladder to hang the person upside down, stuff the nostrils full of salt; when the salt melts, the person wakes up. Pile salt on the umbilicus as well. Another method: irrigate with duck blood for immediate revival. Another method: upon retrieval, quickly pry open the mouth, place a chopstick horizontally to allow water drainage, blow air into both ears with a bamboo tube, insufflate crushed fresh Banxia (Pinellia Rhizome) into the nostrils, and place Zaojiao (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit) powder in the tube to insufflate into the anus. If it is summer, place the victim's abdomen transversely across a cow's back, hold them steady on both sides, and lead the cow to walk slowly; water in the abdomen will naturally flow out from the mouth and through urination and defecation. Then administer Suhewan (Suhé Wán) dissolved in Shengjiang Tang (Fresh Ginger Decoction), or simply irrigate with ginger soup alone. If no cow is available, have a living person bend forward and lie prone, placing the victim's abdomen transversely across the living person's back, and shake the living person to expel the water. If there is no cow and no living person willing to help, place the victim on top of an inverted pot. If it is winter, urgently remove wet clothes and replace them. Simultaneously, heat salt wrapped in cloth and apply it to the umbilicus as a hot compress. Thickly layer quilts, spread abundant ash from the stove (unburnt grass ash) on top of the quilts, and have the victim lie prone on this bed. Place a cotton pillow under the umbilicus, and thoroughly cover the entire body with ash, adding more quilts on top. (Do not pry open the mouth; afterwards, allow slight consumption of rice gruel.) Another method: take a wine jar and a handful of paper. Burn the paper inside the jar, then urgently place the jar's opening over the umbilicus. When cool, burn more paper inside and repeat. Place the jar on the stretcher, gently tilt the corpse (placing a chopstick in the teeth is especially effective) to allow abdominal water to flow out. If water flows outward, there is hope for life. Use... to achieve survival.