(即野葛,一名钩吻,江西人谓之黄藤根,粤人呼为胡蔓草,又名大叶茶
先用鸭蛋三个,将服毒人扶正,撬开牙关,剥开蛋壳,待蛋入胃,裹住毒草,次用猪膏
融化温和灌之一饭碗,后用黄豆半升,同笋鸡一只连毛带肠捣烂,同清水一碗半煮熟,布袋
滤去渣取汁灌下,其毒即吐。如不吐,即用芋苗探喉,鹅羽亦可,吐出即愈。其毒在胃者可
治,入肠者难治。又方,用蕹菜生捣汁,饮一二茶杯即愈。(冬春用蕹菜子一两煎服,治胡
蔓同。)
(治钩吻同前)
急将大粪汁灌之可解。或以嫩叶心浸水,涓滴入口,百窍溃血,急用抱卵不出之鸡蛋研
细和麻油,开口灌之,吐出可救,少迟则难治。(余同上条。)
(可与前两条同治)
用黑豆取汁服之,可解其毒。又方,用枯莲房壳带蒂梗阴干, 咀一两半,煎水二三碗
,将冷灌之。如无莲房,用荷叶中心蒂七个,或用藕节七个,煎汤一碗,温令灌之,毒即解
(即砒霜未炼过者)
速取梁上燕子窠,用井水三四大碗放桶内,将手搅调,用夏布手巾如榨腐法,筛去泥土
、取泥水连灌三四碗,自吐。不吐再灌,吐尽即醒。(余与上条解砒毒同。)
用生豆腐浆灌下,再以鹅翎绞喉数次,令吐即活。又方,急将白糖四两汤灌下,垂死者
即活。又方,用生羊血灌之亦可。又方,将常用搽墙纸洗水灌之,使吐即解。又方,用生大
黄一两捣碎,再用豆腐浆同捣数十下,服后泻数遍,即愈。又方,用黄豆入水捣汁灌之,亦
效。
(Wild Ge, also known as Gouwen [Gelsemium elegans], called Huangtenggen in Jiangxi, Humancao in Guangdong, and Dayecha.)
First, use three duck eggs. Assist the poisoned person to sit upright, pry open their teeth, remove the eggshells, and allow the egg contents to enter the stomach to wrap around the toxic herb. Next, melt Pig Fat (Zhu Gao), warm it moderately, and administer one rice bowlful. Then, take half a sheng of soybeans and one bamboo chicken with feathers and entrails intact, pound them into a paste, add one and a half bowls of clear water, cook thoroughly, filter through a cloth bag to remove dregs, and administer the juice; the toxin will induce vomiting. If vomiting does not occur, probe the throat with taro shoots or goose feathers; once vomited, recovery follows. If the toxin is in the stomach, it is treatable; if it has entered the intestines, it is difficult to treat. Another method: crush fresh Ipomoea aquatica (Wengcai) raw to extract juice, drink one or two teacups for cure. (In winter and spring, decoct one liang of Ipomoea aquatica seeds for oral administration; this treats Humancao poisoning identically.)
(Treatment for Gouwen poisoning is the same as above.)
Urgently administer fecal juice to detoxify. Alternatively, soak tender leaf hearts in water; even a single drop entering the mouth causes bleeding from all orifices. Urgently grind an unfertilized/unhatched egg finely, mix with Sesame Oil (Mahu), pry open the mouth, and administer; vomiting allows rescue, but delay makes treatment difficult. (Remainder same as previous item.)
(Can be treated simultaneously with the previous two items.)
Administer juice extracted from Black Soybean (Heidou) orally to resolve the toxicity. Another method: take dried dried lotus seed pods with stems attached, one and a half liang, decoct in two to three bowls of water, cool, and administer. If lotus pods are unavailable, use seven central stalks of lotus leaves or seven lotus root nodes, decoct in one bowl of water, warm, and administer; the toxin resolves.
(Refers to unrefined Arsenic Trioxide/Pishuang.)
Quickly collect swallows' nests from beams, place three or four large bowls of well water in a bucket, stir by hand, filter through a linen towel using a method similar to pressing tofu dregs to remove soil, and continuously administer the muddy water three to four bowls; spontaneous vomiting occurs. If no vomiting, administer again; complete vomiting leads to awakening. (Remainder same as the preceding item on resolving arsenic poisoning.)
All cases utilize Stone Crab (Shixie); grind with hot water and administer for immediate effect.
Administer raw sheep blood; upon complete vomiting, recovery ensues. Yellow mud water is also effective.
Administer raw bean curd milk, then repeatedly stimulate the throat with a goose feather to induce vomiting for survival. Another method: urgently dissolve four liang of white sugar in soup and administer; the dying person revives immediately. Another method: administering raw sheep blood is also effective. Another method: administer the wash water used for common wallpaper to induce vomiting and resolve the toxin. Another method: crush one liang of raw Rhubarb (Dahuang), pound together with bean curd milk dozens of times, administer; several episodes of diarrhea follow, leading to cure. Another method: crush soybeans in water to extract juice and administer; this is also effective.