中蛊欲死,取 荷叶,密安病患卧席下,(勿令病者知,)病者呼蛊主姓名,令其收去即
安。
于足小指尖上艾炙三壮良,有物出。饮酒得之,随酒饭出;肉菜得之,随肉菜出。即愈。
神效。皆于炙疮上出。
(岭南人挑毒于饮食中以害人,其候初觉胸腹作痛,次渐搅刺,十日则物
则胸痛,在下则腹痛)
在上者,用胆矾末五分,投热茶内,化毒探吐之。在下者,用郁金末二钱,米饮调服,
当泻下恶物。
后以四君子汤去甘草调理脾胃。有人胁下肿起,顷刻如碗大,此挑生毒也。五更时以生
绿豆试嚼之,觉香甜即是。用升麻研细末,取开水冷定,调服六钱,连服二三次,痛泄中,
葱数茎,根须皆具,肿则消缩,仍服平胃散调补而愈。
轻则心中发燥,急用活鸭血或鹅血灌之,或酱油或凉水多灌之,吐出鸦片烟即愈。或用
白矾、雄黄同研末,清水调灌亦效。若服多毒重,则身冷气绝,似乎已死。若肢体柔软,实
未死也,乃鸦片性烈醉迷之故。将其人放在潮湿阴地,用筷撬开牙齿,又以竹筷一枝横放口
内,令口常开,时以冷水一杯灌之,有金汁灌之更妙,外以冷水在胸前摩荡,每日夜十余次
,又用冷水一盆,将头发散放水盆内漂之,三四日后,鸦片之气退尽即活。(切勿见太阳,
若
一经日照,便不可救。)但身不僵硬不变色,七日以内毋遽棺敛,曾见以此法救之皆活。又
方,用灯油频灌,吐即愈。(盖烟膏见油不散。)惟调酒服者难救。
When suffering from Gu poison (Gu, a traditional concept of venomous parasites or toxins causing severe illness) nearing death, take a lotus leaf (Nelumbinis Folium), secretly place it under the mat where the patient is lying (do not let the patient know), instruct the patient to call out the name of the Gu master, commanding them to withdraw the Gu, and the patient will stabilize.
Apply moxibustion (Moxibustion, a therapy involving burning mugwort on acupoints) three moxa cones (Zhuang, a unit of moxibustion measure) on the tip of the little toe; this is effective, and foreign matter will be expelled. If contracted through drinking alcohol, it will be expelled with the wine and food; if contracted through meat or vegetables, it will be expelled with the meat and vegetables. The patient will recover with miraculous efficacy. All such matter will emerge from the moxibustion wound.
(Lingnan people sometimes introduce toxins into food and drink to harm others. The initial symptoms include chest and abdominal pain, followed by gradual churning and stabbing sensations. After ten days, if the toxin moves upward, it causes chest pain; if downward, abdominal pain.) For toxins located in the upper part, use five fen of Chansfan powder (Vitriol Powder, referring to Alum), dissolve it in hot tea, and use it to induce vomiting to detoxify. For toxins located in the lower part, use two qian of Yujin powder (Curcuma Longa Rhizome Powder), mix with rice water for oral administration, which should cause the expulsion of foul matter. Afterwards, regulate the spleen and stomach using Sijunzi Tang (Four Gentlemen Decoction) without Gancao (Licorice Root). In one case, swelling appeared suddenly under the ribs, growing as large as a bowl within moments; this was caused by introducing raw toxin. At dawn (Wugeng time), chew raw Moutou Lvdou (Green Bean) to test; if it tastes sweet, it confirms poisoning. Use Shengma powder (Cimicifugae Rhizoma Powder) finely ground, mix with cooled boiled water, and administer six qian orally. Continue for two or three doses. During the period of pain and diarrhea, consume several stalks of Congbai (Scallion White), including roots and hairs, which will reduce the swelling. Subsequently, take Pingwei San (Powder for Leveling the Stomach) for conditioning and supplementation until recovery.
For mild cases characterized by dryness and irritability in the heart, immediately administer fresh duck blood or goose blood, or pour copious amounts of soy sauce or cold water. Vomiting up the opium smoke leads to recovery. Alternatively, grind Baifan (Alum) and Xionghuang (Realgar) together into powder, mix with clear water, and administer; this is also effective. If a large dose is taken and toxicity is severe, the body becomes cold, breath ceases, and death seems imminent. However, if the limbs remain soft, the person is not actually dead but is merely intoxicated and confused due to the potent nature of opium. Place the person in a damp, shady location, pry open the teeth with chopsticks, insert a bamboo chopstick horizontally into the mouth to keep it open, and occasionally pour a cup of cold water. Administering Jinzhi (Human Feces Clear Liquid) is even better. Externally, rub and oscillate cold water over the chest area more than ten times daily. Additionally, use a basin of cold water, scatter the hair into the water to float, and after three to four days, when the odor of opium dissipates completely, the person will revive. (Do not expose to sunlight; once exposed to sun rays, rescue is impossible.) As long as the body does not stiffen or change color, do not rush to bury within seven days. I have seen many saved by this method. Another prescription: frequently administer lamp oil; vomiting leads to recovery (because opium paste disperses upon contact with oil). Only those who took it mixed with wine are difficult to save.