治男子血虚，有汗潮热。（以下诸方皆甘温加辛散，有略佐苦降酸敛者。有汗潮热，无
汗潮
，行气行血佐之。强筋即补气固气兼到，而又无壅满之虞，桂、附、参、 桓多流弊。）
人参 白术 茯苓 甘草 川归 黄 肉桂 陈皮 远志 熟地 五味子
姜、水煎。
补中益气汤 治气虚，有汗，潮热。
见虚损门。
治血虚，无汗，潮热。
人参 茯苓 陈皮 桔梗 枳壳 前胡 川芎 地黄 川归 白芍 甘草 半夏 紫苏 干葛
姜、枣，水煎。
治气虚，无汗，潮热。
人参 白术 茯苓 赤芍 当归 柴胡 葛根 甘草 半夏曲
姜、枣，水煎。
八物汤 治女子血虚，有汗，潮热。
见损虚门。
治气虚，无汗，潮热。
白术 葛根 半夏 柴胡 白茯苓 人参 赤芍 当归 甘草
姜、枣、水煎。
治气血两虚，无汗，潮热。
白术 茯苓 甘草 白芍 归身 柴胡
姜、枣、水煎。
治咳嗽，咯血（咳嗽由于阳明冲任上虚，血不温养；咯血由于络血为邪气吸摄，不能匀
布。《内经》所谓真邪相攻乱而相引也。）
人参 五味子 桑白皮 白术 黄 白茯苓 地骨皮 熟地 柴胡 归身 前胡 陈
皮甘草 枳壳 桔梗
渴加乌梅半个；热加青蒿、知母。
治吐血后咳嗽。（此系任脉上虚，肺失温养，方中多用清肺，未合。）
知母 贝母 天冬 麦冬 款冬花 天花粉 苡仁 杏仁 五味子 甘草 兜铃 紫
菀百合 桔梗 阿胶 当归 生地 紫苏 薄荷
姜煎，入饴糖一匙，日三服。血盛，加蒲黄、茜根、藕节、大蓟、小蓟、茅花。痰，加
南星、半夏、橘红、茯苓、枳壳、枳实、栝蒌仁。喘盛，加桑白皮、陈皮、大腹皮、莱菔子、葶
苈子、苏子。热盛，加山栀、黄连、黄柏、连翘。风盛，加防风、荆芥穗、金沸草、甘菊、
细辛、香附。寒盛，加人参、芍药、桂枝、五味子、白蜡。
To treat men with Blood deficiency, accompanied by sweating and tidal fever. (The following prescriptions all employ sweet-warm herbs combined with acrid-dispersing herbs; some slightly incorporate bitter-descending or sour-astringent herbs. For tidal fever with sweating versus without sweating, Qi-moving and Blood-invigorating auxiliaries are added. Strengthening sinews involves supplementing Qi and consolidating Qi simultaneously, avoiding the risk of stagnation and fullness; Guizhi Tang (Cinnamon Twig Decoction), Fuzi (Aconite Root), Renshen (Ginseng Root), and Huangqi (Astragalus Root) often lead to adverse effects.)
Renshen (Ginseng Root), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Fuling (Poria), Gancao (Licorice Root), Chuan Gui (Sichuan Angelica Root), Huang Rougui (Yellow Cinnamon Bark), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel), Yuanzhi (Polygala Root), Shudi (Prepared Rehmannia Root), Wuweizi (Schisandra Berry).
Decoct with fresh ginger and water.
Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Tonify the Middle and Augment the Qi Decoction): To treat Qi deficiency, accompanied by sweating and tidal fever.
See "Xu Sun Men" (Chapter on Deficiency and Damage).
To treat Blood deficiency, without sweating, and tidal fever.
Renshen (Ginseng Root), Fuling (Poria), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), Zhike (Immature Bitter Orange), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Dihuang (Rehmannia Root), Chuan Gui (Sichuan Angelica Root), Baishao (White Peony Root), Gancao (Licorice Root), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber), Zisu (Perilla Leaf), Gange (Kudzu Root).
Decoct with fresh ginger and jujube in water.
To treat Qi deficiency, without sweating, and tidal fever.
Renshen (Ginseng Root), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Fuling (Poria), Chishao (Red Peony Root), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root), Chaihu (Bupleurum Root), Gegen (Kudzu Root), Gancao (Licorice Root), Banxia Qu (Pinellia Fermented Paste).
Decoct with fresh ginger and jujube in water.
Bawu Tang (Eight-Ingredient Decoction): To treat women with Blood deficiency, accompanied by sweating and tidal fever.
See "Sun Xu Men" (Chapter on Damage and Deficiency).
To treat Qi deficiency, without sweating, and tidal fever.
Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Gegen (Kudzu Root), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber), Chaihu (Bupleurum Root), Bai Fuling (White Poria), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Chishao (Red Peony Root), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root), Gancao (Licorice Root).
Decoct with fresh ginger and jujube in water.
To treat dual deficiency of Qi and Blood, without sweating, and tidal fever.
Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Fuling (Poria), Gancao (Licorice Root), Baishao (White Peony Root), Guishen (Angelica Sinensis Root Tip), Chaihu (Bupleurum Root).
Decoct with fresh ginger and jujube in water.
To treat cough and hemoptysis. (Cough arises from deficiency in the upper parts of the Yangming Channel and the Chong and Ren vessels, where blood fails to provide warmth and nourishment; hemoptysis occurs because collateral blood is sucked and held by pathogenic factors, preventing even distribution. This corresponds to what the *Neijing* describes as true pathogens attacking each other, causing chaos and mutual attraction.)
Renshen (Ginseng Root), Wuweizi (Schisandra Berry), Sangbaipi (Mulberry Root Bark), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Huang Rougui (Yellow Cinnamon Bark), Bai Fuling (White Poria), Digupi (Lycium Root Bark), Shudi (Prepared Rehmannia Root), Chaihu (Bupleurum Root), Guishen (Angelica Sinensis Root Tip), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel), Gancao (Licorice Root), Zhike (Immature Bitter Orange), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root).
If thirsty, add half a Wumei (Mume Fruit); if febrile, add Qinghao (Artemisia Annua Herb) and Zhimu (Anemarrhena Rhizome).
To treat cough after hematemesis. (This stems from deficiency in the upper Ren vessel, leading to loss of warmth and nourishment for the Lung; using mostly lung-clearing herbs in this formula is not entirely appropriate.)
Zhimu (Anemarrhena Rhizome), Beimu (Fritillaria Bulb), Tiandong (Asparagus Root), Maidong (Ophiopogon Tuber), Kuandonghua (Farfara Flower), Tianhuafen (Trichosanthes Root), Yiren (Coix Seed), Xingren (Apricot Seed), Wuweizi (Schisandra Berry), Gancao (Licorice Root), Doulou (Loquat Leaf), Ziwan (Aster Root), Baihe (Lily Bulb), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), Ejiao (Donkey-Hide Gelatin), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root), Shengdi (Raw Rehmannia Root), Zisu (Perilla Leaf), Bohe (Mint Herb).
Decoct with fresh ginger, add one spoonful of Yitang (Maltose), take three times daily. If blood heat is excessive, add Puhuang (Typha Pollen), Qiangen (Rubia Root), Oujié (Lotus Node), Daji (Great Thistle Root), Xiaoji (Lesser Thistle Root), Maohua (Reed Flower). If phlegm is present, add Nanting (Arisaema Rhizome), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber), Juhong (Aged Tangerine Peel), Fuling (Poria), Zhike (Immature Bitter Orange), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange), Gualouren (Trichosanthes Seed). If wheezing is severe, add Sangbaipi (Mulberry Root Bark), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel), Dafupi (Areca Peel), Laifuzi (Radish Seed), Tinglizi (Descurainia Seed), Suzi (Perilla Seed). If heat is excessive, add Shanzhi (Gardenia Fruit), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark), Lianqiao (Forsythia Fruit). If wind is excessive, add Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Jingjiesui (Schizonepeta Spike), Jinfeicao (Boerhaavia Root), Ganju (Chrysanthemum Flower), Xixin (Asarum Root), Xiangfu (Cyperus Rhizome). If cold is excessive, add Renshen (Ginseng Root), Shaoyao (Peony Root), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig), Wuweizi (Schisandra Berry), Baila (White Beeswax).