治感冒暑气,皮肤蒸热,头痛头重,或烦渴,或吐泻。
香薷(一两) 浓朴(姜汁炒) 扁豆(炒五钱) 黄连(姜炒三钱) 冷服。(香薷
辛热,必冷服
香薷辛温香散,能入脾肺气分,发越阳气,以散皮肤之蒸热。浓朴苦温,除湿散满,以
解心
烦也
中入
伤寒
害。
除扁豆,名黄连香薷饮。治中暑热盛,口渴心烦,或下鲜血。(暑邪所逼。)加茯神,治
瘅疟
草香
除黄
木瓜
头重
薷饮
物香
清暑气,除烦渴。止吐泻霍乱,及暑月酒食所伤。
扁豆(炒研) 干葛(二两) 砂仁 草果(煨去皮) 乌梅 甘草(炙四两) 每服
四钱。
暑必兼湿,而湿属脾土。暑湿合邪,脾胃病矣,故治暑必先去湿。砂仁草果,辛香温散,
利
清
治冒暑伏热,引饮过多,脾胃受湿,水谷不分,清浊相干,阴阳气逆,霍乱吐泻,
不调。
干姜 桂 杏仁(去皮尖) 甘草 等分。先将甘草用白砂炒,次入姜杏炒过,筛去砂
净,合
夏月过于饮冷餐寒,阳气不得伸越,故气逆而霍乱吐泻也。脾胃喜燥而恶湿,喜温而恶
寒。
之法
用者
治中暑伏热,烦渴引饮,呕哕恶心,头目昏眩。
枇杷叶(去毛炙) 陈皮(去白焙) 丁香 浓朴(去皮姜汁炙五钱) 白茅根 麦门
冬干木瓜
服,温汤调服
Treats conditions caused by contracting summerheat pathogenic qi, characterized by steaming heat in the skin, headache with a heavy sensation in the head, or irritability and thirst, or vomiting and diarrhea.
Xiangru (Moslae Herba, one tael) Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, stir-fried with ginger juice) Biandou (Lablab Seed, stir-fried, five qian) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, stir-fried with ginger, three qian). Take cold. (Xiangru is pungent and warm, aromatic and dispersing; it enters the Qi aspect of the Spleen and Lung meridians, promotes the emergence of Yang Qi, and dissipates the steaming heat in the skin. Nongpo is bitter and warm; it resolves dampness and dispels fullness, thereby relieving cardiac irritability.)
Removing Biandou yields the formula Huanglian Xiangru Yin (Coptis and Mosla Decoction). It treats severe summerheat stroke with excessive heat, thirst, irritability, or passage of fresh blood. (Caused by the oppression of summerheat pathogens.) Adding Fushen (Poria with Hostwood) treats Dan Nue (Malaria with high fever).
Clears summerheat qi, relieves irritability and thirst. Stops vomiting, diarrhea, cholera-like syndrome, and injuries due to improper diet and alcohol consumption during the summer months.
Biandou (Stir-fried and ground) Gange (Puerariae Radix, two taels) Sharen (Amomi Fructus) Caoguo (Tsaoko Fructus, roasted and peeled) Wumei (Mume Fructus) Gancao (Glycyrrhzae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, four taels). Take four qian per dose.
Summerheat inevitably combines with dampness, and dampness belongs to the Earth element of the Spleen. When summerheat and dampness combine as pathogens, the Spleen and Stomach become diseased; therefore, treating summerheat requires first resolving dampness. Sharen and Caoguo are pungent, aromatic, and warm-dispersing, benefiting... [Text fragmentary].
Treats exposure to summerheat with latent heat within, excessive drinking, dampness affecting the Spleen and Stomach, inability to differentiate food and water, mixing of clear and turbid qi, reversal of Yin and Yang qi, resulting in cholera-like syndrome with vomiting and diarrhea, and gastrointestinal dysfunction.
Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin and tip removed) Gancao (Glycyrrhzae Radix et Rhizoma) in equal parts. First stir-fry Gancao with white sand, then add Ginger and Almonds, stir-fry, sieve to remove sand cleanly, and mix... [Text fragmentary].
In summer months, excessive consumption of cold drinks and chilled foods prevents Yang Qi from extending and emerging, causing Qi reversal leading to cholera-like syndrome with vomiting and diarrhea. The Spleen and Stomach prefer dryness and dislike dampness; they prefer warmth and dislike cold... [Text fragmentary].
Treats diarrhea caused by latent summerheat, with body heat and weak pulse.
See the formula in the Appendix of Bu Huo Wan (Tonify Fire Pill) under the Qu Han Men (Expel Cold Section), Volume VI, Lower Part.
Treats summerheat stroke with latent heat, irritability, thirst with desire to drink, vomiting, hiccups, nausea, dizziness, and vertigo.
Pipaye (Eriobotryae Folium, hairs removed and stir-fried) Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, albedo removed and baked) Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, skin removed and stir-fried with ginger juice, five qian) Baimaogen (Imperatae Rhizoma) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Tuber) Ganmugua (Chaenomelis Fructus). Take cold, mixed with warm water for administration.