〔疯狗咬〕 春末夏初。犬多发狂。其尾直拖。口流涎。舌黑色者最伤人。若不急治。
男七日。女一月即死。如仓卒无药。急于无风处捏去伤处恶血。如伤孔干者。用针刺出血。
即以小便。或盐汤洗净。随以葱白捣烂敷之。或用蓖麻仁井水捣成膏贴之。或杏仁炒黑捣成
膏贴之。或牛屎蚯蚓泥皆能救急。或天南星。（生研）防风。（等分为细末。）糁上不溃脓。
若
少缓毒瓦斯入内。不救。 大斑蝥二十一个。（去头足翅。）用糯米一撮。先将蝥七个。木鳖子
半个。入米内慢火炒。勿令焦。去蝥。又入蝥七个。木鳖子半个。同米炒焦色变。又去蝥再
入蝥七个。木鳖子半个。同米炒出青烟为度。去蝥不用。只将米与木鳖研末。分作三服。冷
水入香油少许空心调服。须臾又进一服。以二便利下恶物为度。若服后腹痛。急以冷水调靛
青服之。或煎黄连甘草汤冷服。或冷水调益元散（方见暑症门）服。切勿吃热物。（盖斑蝥
有
毒。服之杀人。以毒攻毒。非此不可。故只用糯米。亦宜预备凉药解之。）一二日后用白芷
五钱。雄黄二钱五分。捣韭菜汁和酒调下。四十九日之内。宜多吃韭菜汁。百日之内。忌食
发风、荤腥、鸡鸭、蛋。勿听锣鼓声。大忌房事。犯者不救。终身切戒狗肉。食之复发无救。
勿食茄子小赤豆。凡服斑蝥药至四五服后。即不利亦无妨。咬后大约七日一发。三七日不发
可免。三四日内头顶中若有红发。急宜拔去之。如见痛定疮合。便谓已好而不治者。多死。 轻
者用番木鳖一钱。铜锅炒为末。入雄黄四分和匀。冷水调服三分五厘。服后以大小便出血为
度。 好后不戒忌。复发诸药不效。垂危者。用雄黄五钱。麝香三分研细。好酒调服二钱。
服药后必使得睡。切勿惊起。任其自醒。俟利下恶物。再进前药即生。
〔诸犬咬〕 先须忍痛。以人尿或河水洗。捏去血水。即用虎骨。（火 存性研细末。）
干糁上即效。 或以头垢敷伤处。外用牛屎涂于外。 或刮肉店切肉墩上腻屑。拌砂糖敷之。
前治疯犬敷药方皆可用。
〔破伤风〕 野狼犬蛇蝎蜈蚣诸伤痛极。或因伤受风而牙关紧急。腰背反张。不省人事者。
速切蒜片或捣烂罨伤处。隔蒜艾丸灸之。不拘三五十壮。无不应手。内服方。（列入折伤诸
症。）外用人参于桑柴火上烧成灰敷之。
〔毒蛇咬〕 先将伤处用针刺出血。随用绳紧扎两头。勿使毒瓦斯延入好处。将伤处浸入
尿缸内。腹中即须食饱。免毒瓦斯内攻。（如轻者勿浸入尿缸。） 即用雄黄五钱。五灵脂一两。
共
或以三七捣烂罨上。毒即消散。 或取大虾蟆一个。去肠肚捣烂敷之。干则易之。三四次无
害。皆神妙无比。（并治疯犬一切毒物咬伤。） 次服细辛。白芷。（各五钱）雄黄五分。俱
为
末。每服三钱。好酒调下亦妙。 如毒重不知痛者。用水调干面和作圆圈。箍于伤处。将明
矾一两。勺内熔化。乘热浇在圈内。伤处顷刻化为清水。毒解知痛。如轻者将矾熔化。以箸
头挑矾点伤处。数次知痛即解。 半枝莲取汁冲酒服。渣敷患处。或九龙草（状如杨梅生平
泽。）捣汁。入雄黄末一钱服之。皆能止痛。即效。 如毒入内。眼合口噤急。用苍耳草捣
汁。和酒服之。渣敷患处可救。
〔诸蛇咬〕 急以小便洗去恶血。取口中津唾涂之。以近牙 刮取封伤处。则不肿痛。
前方皆可酌用。
〔百虫毒〕 蛇虫沙虱百虫咬。捣大蒜敷之。多食蒜饮酒。或用艾丸隔蒜灸之。皆可解
毒止痛。 靛青汁。敷之即效。
〔蛇入七窍〕 急以艾灸。蛇尾即退出。即用雄黄。朱砂。共研细。煎人参汤调灌之。
再食蒜饮酒。内毒即消。可救。 凡有蛇之处。常以雄黄豆大一块烧烟熏衣被。皆远避。夏
月犬伤。及诸折伤。蛆虫极多。臭不可近者。用蛇蜕。（一两火烧存性）蝉蜕。青黛。（各五
钱）细辛。（二钱半）共研细。好酒送下三钱。外以寒水石研末敷之。旬日即愈。
〔蝎螫毒〕 生半夏。白矾。（等分研细）以醋调敷痛处。 胆矾研细擦之。立消。
〔蜈蚣毒〕 盐汤洗伤处。以紫菜口中嚼敷上。止痛。 生半夏末醋调敷即效。 或蜒
蚰二个。入冰片少许敷上。最效。 吴茱萸嚼烂敷之亦妙。皂荚半片钻孔贴伤处。艾丸灸孔
上三五壮。止痛妙法也。 草纸点烟。从下熏伤处。立止痛。 井底泥亦可敷效。 一人误
吞蜈蚣入喉。急以鲜鸡血顿饮之。复灌以香油取吐。蜈蚣随出。
〔蜂刺入肉〕 先以热酒洗之。得拔去刺为好。即用青黛。（研）香油调涂。或口嚼青
蒿
敷之。或芋艿擦之。皆能止痛。（无艿用梗亦效）生半夏末。醋调敷亦效。
〔八脚虫毒〕 其虫隐壁间。以尿射人生疮。状如汤火伤。用乌鸡翎烧灰鸡子清调涂。
〔中蚯蚓毒〕 形如大麻风。眉须脱落。用锻石泡热水候凉洗患处。浸之良久即效。
〔蜘蛛咬〕 花蜘蛛伤。令人遍身生丝。惟羊乳饮之可解。外用生姜汁调胡粉敷疮口。
即效。 凡百虫咬毒痛不可忍者。用大纸拈蘸麻油点火。照熏伤处。其毒尽入油烟内。立能
止痛。最妙法也。
〔杨刺子〕 水搭伤处。随用马齿苋捣敷止痛。蜜涂上亦效。
〔蚂蟥入肉〕 不得出者。用女头发一握。菜油八两。先将油熬滚。入发煎枯去渣。再
煎鸡蛋五个。服之无害。
〔蚕咬毒〕 蚕咬人毒入肉中。令人发寒热。用苎叶捣汁敷之。
〔虎咬〕 麻油一碗饮之。毒不入内。 生姜汁洗伤处。研白矾末敷之止痛。 多服生
葛汁。日夜五六次。并以汁洗疮口。
〔马咬〕 苏木汁一碗。服之止痛。 鼠屎。（烧研末）和猪脂调涂伤处即效。或艾丸
灸
伤处。 如毒瓦斯入心则危。用马齿苋捣烂煎汤服。 马踏伤。急服童便或韭菜汁一二碗。外
以寒水石研细敷伤处。
〔猪咬〕 黄连。甘草。煎汁洗净。以松脂熔作饼贴之。
〔鼠咬〕 猫毛烧灰存性。入麝香少许。香油调敷。
[Mad Dog Bite] In late spring and early summer, dogs are prone to madness. Their tails drag straight on the ground, they drool from the mouth, and those with black tongues are the most dangerous. If not treated urgently, males will die within seven days, and females within one month. If medicines are unavailable in an emergency, immediately squeeze out the bad blood from the wound in a windless place. If the wound is dry, prick it with a needle to bleed. Then wash the wound with urine or salt water broth. Immediately apply mashed green onion (Cong Bai) to the affected area. Alternatively, mash castor seeds (Bixian Ren) with well water into a paste for application. Or stir-fry apricot kernels (Xingren) until black, mash into a paste, and apply. Cow dung and earthworm mud can also be used for emergency relief. Alternatively, use Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparatum (Tiannanxing, 天南星 - raw and finely ground) and Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, 防风 - equal parts finely ground), sprinkle onto the wound to prevent suppuration. If treatment is delayed even slightly and the toxic qi enters the interior, it cannot be saved.
Use twenty-one Mylabris phaleratae (Dabanmao, 大斑蝥 - remove head, feet, and wings). Take a pinch of glutinous rice. First, stir-fry seven Mylabris and half a Semina Strychni (Mubiezi, 木鳖子) in the rice over low heat; do not let them burn. Remove the Mylabris. Add another seven Mylabris and half a Semina Strychni, stir-fry with rice until charred. Remove the Mylabris again. Add the final seven Mylabris and half a Semina Strychni, stir-fry with rice until blue smoke appears. Discard the Mylabris. Only grind the rice and Semina Strychni into powder. Divide into three doses. Take one dose fasting, mixed with cold water and a few drops of sesame oil. After a short while, take the next dose. Continue until foul matter is discharged via urination and defecation. If abdominal pain occurs after taking the medicine, immediately take Dianqing (Indigo Naturalis, 靛青) mixed with cold water. Or drink decoction of Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 黄连) and Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancao, 甘草) cooled down. Or mix Yi Yuan San (Yiyuan San, 益元散 - see Summerheat chapter) with cold water. Do not eat hot foods. (Note: Mylabris is toxic and can be fatal; this is using poison to attack poison, which is necessary. Glutinous rice is used to moderate it, and cooling medicines should be prepared to detoxify.) One to two days later, use Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 白芷) 5 qian and Xionghuang (Realgar, 雄黄) 2.5 qian. Mash with leek juice and wine to take. For forty-nine days, eat plenty of leek juice. Within one hundred days, avoid foods that trigger wind, greasy/meaty foods, chicken, duck, and eggs. Avoid listening to gongs and drums. Strictly prohibit sexual intercourse; violators cannot be saved. Lifelong abstinence from dog meat is required; recurrence after eating it is incurable. Avoid eggplants and small red adzuki beans. After taking Mylabris medicine for four or five doses, lack of bowel movement is acceptable. The bite typically flares up around the seventh day; if no flare-up occurs by the twenty-first day (3x7), one may be spared. If a red hair appears in the center of the crown within three to four days, pluck it out urgently. If pain stops and the wound closes, assuming recovery without further treatment often leads to death.
For mild cases, use Fumu Die (Semen Strychni, 番木鳖) 1 qian, stir-fried in a copper pot until powdered. Mix with Xionghuang (Realgar, 雄黄) 4 fen. Take 3.5 fen mixed with cold water. Stop when blood is discharged via urination and defecation. If taboos are not observed after recovery, recurrence renders all medicines ineffective. For critical cases, use Xionghuang (Realgar, 雄黄) 5 qian and Moschus (Shexiang, 麝香) 3 fen, finely ground. Take 2 qian mixed with good wine. The patient must sleep after taking the medicine; do not startle them awake. Let them wake naturally. Once foul matter is discharged, administer the previous medicine again for survival.
[Bites from Various Dogs] Endure the pain first. Wash with human urine or river water, squeezing out bloody fluid. Immediately apply Tiger Bone (Hugu, 虎骨 - calcined and finely ground) as a dry powder to the wound for immediate effect. Alternatively, apply head dandruff/scabs to the wound, and cover externally with cow dung. Or scrape grease residue from butcher's chopping blocks, mix with sugar, and apply. All external pastes used for mad dog bites are applicable here.
[Lockjaw / Tetanus] Severe injuries from wild wolves, dogs, snakes, scorpions, and centipedes, or wounds exposed to wind causing trismus (lockjaw), opisthotonos (arching of back), and unconsciousness. Quickly apply sliced garlic or mashed garlic pulp to the wound. Perform moxibustion with mugwort cones placed on garlic slices (Garlic Moxibustion). Apply 30-50 moxa cones; results are immediate. Internal formulas are listed under Fractures and Injuries. Externally, apply Ash of Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, 人参) burned from mulberry wood branches.
[Poisonous Snake Bite] Prick the wound with a needle to bleed. Tie tightly above and below the wound with a rope to prevent toxic qi from spreading to healthy tissue. Immerse the wound in a urine jar. Ensure the stomach is full to prevent internal attack by toxins. (Do not immerse if the case is mild.) Immediately apply Xionghuang (Realgar, 雄黄) 5 qian and Lingzhi (Pantotrichum, 五灵脂) 1 liang, or mash Sanqi (Notoginseng, 三七) and apply. The toxin dissipates immediately. Alternatively, take one large Toad (Xiahama, 虾蟆), remove entrails, mash, and apply. Replace when dry. Three to four applications are harmless and highly effective. (Also treats mad dog bites and other venomous animal bites.) Subsequently, take powder of Radix Asari (Xixin, 细辛) and Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi, 白芷) (5 qian each) and Xionghuang (Realgar, 雄黄) 5 fen. Take 3 qian per dose mixed with good wine. If the toxicity is severe and sensation is lost, mix dry flour with water to form a ring around the wound. Melt 1 liang of Alum (Mingfan, 明矾) in a spoon and pour it hot into the ring. The wound instantly turns to clear liquid, relieving pain. For mild cases, melt alum and dab it on the wound with a chopstick tip; pain returning indicates resolution. Take juice of Herba Siegesbeckiae (Banzhilian, 半枝莲) mixed with wine, and apply the dregs. Or take juice of Jiulong Cao (Kadsura Longipedunculata, 九龙草 - resembles bayberry, grows in marshes) mixed with 1 qian of Xionghuang powder; both relieve pain quickly. If toxin enters the interior causing eye closure and lockjaw, take juice of Fructus Xanthii (Cangercao, 苍耳草) mixed with wine, and apply dregs externally for rescue.
[Bites from Various Snakes] Urgently wash away bad blood with urine. Apply saliva to the wound; scrape saliva near the teeth and seal the wound to prevent swelling and pain. Previous formulas can be used as appropriate.
[Venom from Hundred Insects] Bites from snakes, insects, sand fleas, etc. Apply mashed garlic. Eat more garlic and drink alcohol, or perform Garlic Moxibustion. These methods detoxify and relieve pain. Apply Dianqing (Indigo Naturalis, 靛青) juice for immediate effect.
[Snake Entering Seven Orifices] Urgently perform moxibustion; the snake tail will retreat. Immediately grind Xionghuang (Realgar, 雄黄) and Cinnabar (Zhusha, 朱砂) finely. Decoct Renshen (Ginseng, 人参) soup to mix and administer. Eat garlic and drink alcohol afterwards to eliminate internal toxin. Rescue is possible. In areas with snakes, burn a bean-sized piece of Xionghuang (Realgar, 雄黄) to smoke clothes and bedding to repel them. In summer, for dog bites and fractures with many maggots and unbearable odor, use She Tui (Ophichthus Skin, 蛇蜕 - 1 liang, calcined), Chan Tui (Cicada Slough, 蝉蜕), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, 青黛) (5 qian each), and Xixin (Asarum Root, 细辛) (2.5 qian). Grind finely and take 3 qian with good wine. Externally apply Han Shui Shi (Halloysitum Rubrum, 寒水石) powder. Recovery in ten days.
[Scorpion Sting] Mix Banxia (Pinellia Ternata, 半夏 - raw) and Mingfan (Alum, 明矾) in equal parts, finely ground. Apply with vinegar to the painful area. Rub with Danfan (Chalcanthite, 胆矾) for immediate relief.
[Centipede Poison] Wash wound with salt water. Chew Zicai (Purple Seaweed, 紫菜) in mouth and apply to wound to relieve pain. Apply Banxia (Pinellia Ternata, 半夏) powder mixed with vinegar for immediate effect. Alternatively, apply two land slugs (Yanyou, 蜒蚰) with a little Bingpian (Borneol, 冰片); this is most effective. Chew Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit, 吴茱萸) and apply. Drill a hole in half a pod of Gleditsia Sinensis (Zaojiao, 皂荚), apply to wound, and moxibustion through the hole for 3-5 cones; excellent for pain relief. Smoke rolled paper from below to fumigate the wound for instant pain relief. Mud from the bottom of a well can also be applied. If someone accidentally swallows a centipede into the throat, drink fresh chicken blood immediately, then induce vomiting with sesame oil; the centipede will come out.
[Bee Stinger Embedded] Wash with hot wine first to facilitate stinger removal. Apply Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, 青黛 - ground) mixed with sesame oil. Alternatively, chew Qinghao (Artemisia Annua, 青蒿) and apply. Or rub with taro (Yuna, 芋艿) to relieve pain. (Stems are effective if tubers are unavailable.) Apply Banxia (Pinellia Ternata, 半夏) powder mixed with vinegar.
[Eight-Legged Insect Venom] This insect hides in walls and causes sores resembling burns when its urine contacts skin. Burn feathers from a black chicken to ash, mix with egg white, and apply.
[Earthworm Poison] Symptoms resemble leprosy, with loss of eyebrows and beard. Soak the affected area in hot water infused with Duan Shi (Calcined Alumen, 锻石) after cooling. Prolonged soaking is effective.
[Spider Bite] Spider bites cause thread-like growths on the body; drinking sheep milk resolves this. Externally, apply Hufen (Lead White, 胡粉) mixed with ginger juice to the wound for immediate effect. For unbearable pain from insect bites, roll a large paper wick, dip in sesame oil, light it, and fumigate the wound. The toxin enters the smoke, providing instant pain relief. This is the best method.
[Poplar Thorn Injury] Rinse the wound with water. Apply mashed Portulaca Oleracea (Machixian, 马齿苋) to relieve pain. Applying honey is also effective.
[Leech Embedded] If a leech cannot be removed, take a handful of women's hair and 8 liang of rapeseed oil. Boil the oil, add hair, fry until burnt, strain. Fry five eggs in the remaining oil. Ingesting this is harmless.
[Caterpillar Bite Toxicity] Caterpillar bites inject toxin into flesh, causing chills and fever. Apply juice of Ramie Leaves (Zhuye, 苎叶) to the site.
[Tiger Bite] Drink one bowl of sesame oil to prevent toxin absorption. Wash wound with ginger juice, apply ground Alum (Mingfan, 明矾) powder to relieve pain. Drink fresh Polygonum Cuspidatum (Shengge, 生葛) juice frequently (5-6 times day and night) and wash the wound with it.
[Horse Bite] Drink one bowl of Suxmu (Sappan Wood, 苏木) juice to relieve pain. Apply rat feces (burned and powdered) mixed with lard to the wound. Alternatively, perform moxibustion on the wound. If toxin reaches the heart, it is critical; decoct and drink Portulaca Oleracea (Machixian, 马齿苋). For horse trampling injuries, drink child's urine or leek juice (1-2 bowls) urgently. Externally apply finely ground Han Shui Shi (Halloysitum Rubrum, 寒水石) powder.
[Pig Bite] Decoct Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, 黄连) and Gancao (Licorice Root, 甘草) to wash the wound. Apply a cake made of melted Pine Resin (Songzhi, 松脂) to the wound.
[Rat Bite] Burn cat fur to ash (calcined), add a little Moschus (Shexiang, 麝香), mix with sesame oil, and apply.