立僧正方。
鸡素子（两枚，和宿食用，湿纸裹，黄泥固济，炭火内烧，烟断时取出，去黄泥，素子
内物不可去分毫） 木香 丁香 沉香（各一钱）
上四味同为细末，用煮枣去皮核，丸如梧桐子大，每服三十丸，食前下。
治头痛无药可疗如神丸。
光明硫黄 硝（各一两，同研极细）
上水丸指头大，空心腊茶嚼下一丸，如神。陈州怀医用此药，丸如梧桐子大，每服十五
丸。中暑者，冰水服下，咽，即洒然；伤冷，即以艾汤下。
王定国因被风吹，项背拘急，头目昏眩，太阳并脑俱痛，自山阳 舟至泗州求医，杨吉
老既诊，脉即与药一弹丸，便服，王因疑话，经一时再作，并进两丸，病若失去。王甚喜，
问为何药，答曰∶公如道得其中一味，即传此方。王思索良久，自川芎、防风之类，凡举数
种，皆非，但一味白芷耳。王益神之。此药初无名，王曰∶是药处自都梁名人，可名都梁丸
也。大治诸风眩晕，妇人产前产后，乍伤风邪，头目昏重，及血风头痛，服之令人目明。凡
沐浴后服一、二粒甚佳。暴寒乍暖，神思不清，伤寒头目昏晕，并宜服之。
香白芷（大块，择白色新洁者，先以棕刷刷去尘土，用沸汤泡洗四、五遍）
上为细末，炼蜜和丸，如弹子大，每服一丸，多用荆芥点腊茶细嚼下，食后。常服诸无
所忌，只干嚼咽亦可。
Prescription from Monk Li.
Jisuzi (two pieces, consumed together with overnight food, wrapped in wet paper, sealed firmly with yellow mud, roasted inside charcoal fire until the smoke ceases, then removed; remove the yellow mud, do not discard any part of the contents inside the Jisuzi) Mugwort Wood (Muxiang) Clove (Dingxiang) Agarwood (Chenxiang) (each one qian)
The above four ingredients are ground together into a fine powder. Use boiled dates, peeled and pitted, to form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take thirty pills per dose before meals.
Head disorders Headache Eye diseases Ocular wind Wind affecting the head Alcohol Acne Facial preparations Nasal polyps Injury to the eyeballs
Rushen Wan (Miraculous Pill) for treating severe headache when no other medicine is effective.
Guangming Shihuang (Bright Sulfur) Xiaosha (Saltpeter/Niter) (each one liang, ground together extremely finely)
The above ingredients are made into water pills the size of a fingertip. Chew one pill with Lachacha (aged tea) on an empty stomach and swallow; it works miraculously. Physicians in Huaizhou, Chenzhou, use this medicine by forming it into pills the size of sophora seeds, taking fifteen pills per dose. For heatstroke, take with ice water; upon swallowing, one feels instantly refreshed. For cold injury, take with mugwort decoction.
Wang Dingguo was blown by the wind, resulting in stiffness and tension in the neck and back, dizziness of the head and eyes, and pain in both the Taiyang channel and the brain. He traveled by boat from Shanyang to Sizhou to seek medical treatment. After diagnosing his pulse, Yang Jilao immediately gave him a pill the size of a bullet to take at once. Wang hesitated due to suspicion. After one shichen (two hours), the symptoms recurred, so he took two more pills, and the illness seemed to vanish completely. Wang was very pleased and asked what the medicine was. Yang replied: "If you can name even one ingredient in this prescription, I will transmit this formula to you." Wang pondered for a long time, listing several herbs such as Chuanxiong and Fangfeng, but none were correct; only Baizhi was right. Wang regarded the medicine with even greater reverence. This medicine initially had no name. Wang said: "Since this medicine comes from people in Duliang, it can be named Duliang Wan." It primarily treats various types of wind-induced dizziness, pre- and post-natal conditions in women where wind evil strikes suddenly, heaviness and dizziness of the head and eyes, and blood-wind headaches. Taking it clarifies vision. Taking one or two pills after bathing is particularly beneficial. In cases of sudden cold followed by warmth, unclear mental state, or dizziness of the head and eyes due to Shanghan (cold damage), it is also suitable.
Xiang Baizhi (Large pieces, select fresh, clean, white ones; first brush off dust with a brown bristle brush, then soak and wash four or five times with boiling water)
Grind the above ingredient into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a bullet. Take one pill per dose, preferably chewed finely with Jingjie (Schizonepeta) brewed in aged tea, taken after meals. Regular consumption has no contraindications; chewing dry and swallowing directly is also acceptable.