治小儿脾胃浓朴散。浓朴姜(汁制) 白术(各一两) 神曲(炒) 麦 (炒,各半
两) 藿香 甘草(各一分)
上为细末,枣汤调下一,二钱。
治小儿诸疾银白散,慢惊搐搦,麝香饭饮调下,日进六服。急惊定后,陈米饮调下;惊
吐不止,陈米饮调下;天柱倒脚软,浓米饮调下;夹惊伤寒发搐,薄荷葱白汤调下;疳气胀
急,多渴百合汤调下;发热面赤,浑身壮热,忽然惊叫,金银薄荷汤下;赤白痢,不思乳食,
生姜
下;暴泻,紫苏、木瓜汤调下;形神脱改,语言不正,及大人吐泻,藿香汤调下二钱。《海
上名方》,甚妙。白术(细锉,以绿豆一合炒香,去绿豆) 黄 (拍开,微炙,勿令焦) 人
参干山药 白扁豆(微炒黄香勿焦,各一两) 白茯苓(一两半) 白附子(文武火炒微
黄地上出火毒) 天麻(锉,如棋子大,麸炒黄色) 真糯米(炒黄) 藿香(去土生用,
各半两) 白僵蚕(洗去灰,微炒勿焦) 木香(湿纸裹煨) 川升麻(水浸过,生用) 甘
草(锉,炙勿令焦,各一两)
上为细末,患,根据汤使服,常服米饮调下,小儿半钱,或一字,妇人产后亦可服。
治小儿涎多,留在两口角,此由脾胃有冷,流出渍于颐下,乃名滞颐之疾,温脾丹方,
俗谓之惶破涎 儿者,葛丞相云,此方甚奇,张涣三方。
丁香 木香 半夏(各一两,用生姜六两同捣细,炒黄) 青皮 白术 干姜(微炒,
各半两)
上为细末,炼蜜和丸,黍米大,每服十丸,米饮下,量大小加减服之。
又方温胃散。
丁香(一两) 肉豆蔻 半夏(白矾水浸,炒黄) 白术 干姜 甘草 人参(各半两)
上为细末,每服一钱,水八分盏,入生姜二片,煎至五分,去滓,空心温服。
又有涎多,乳食不下,涎流不退场门者,乃名脾热金朱丹方。
金箔(十片,研) 朱砂(细研,飞) 牛胆天南星 半夏(汤洗七次,各一两) 石
膏(研飞)
上为细末,拌匀,用生姜自然汁和丸,如黍米大,每服十丸,煎人参汤下,乳后服。
Constitutional Spleen-Stomach Nongpu Powder for treating children. Ingredients: Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis) processed with ginger juice, Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), each 1 liang; Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) stir-fried, Mai (fructus tritici aestivi, likely referring to wheat or a specific grain preparation in this context, but literally "Mai") stir-fried, each half liang; Huoxiang (Herba Agastaches), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), each 1 fen.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 1 qian to 2 qians, mixed with decoction of jujubes.
Yinbai Powder for treating various diseases in children. For slow convulsion (Man Jing) with spasms, take with musk rice water, six doses per day. After acute convulsion (Ji Jing) is controlled, take with aged rice water; for incessant vomiting due to fright, take with aged rice water; for collapse of the Tianzhu bone (weakness of the neck) and soft legs, take with thick rice water; for wind-stroke with fright causing spasms, take with mint and scallion white decoction; for malnutrition with abdominal distension and urgency, excessive thirst, take with lily decoction; for fever, red face, severe whole-body heat, sudden screaming, take with honeysuckle and mint decoction; for dysentery with red and white discharge, loss of appetite for milk and food, take with ginger decoction; for sudden diarrhea, take with perilla and papaya decoction; for depletion of form and spirit, abnormal speech, as well as vomiting and diarrhea in adults, take Huoxiang decoction, 2 qians. (From *Haishang Mingfang*, very effective.)
Ingredients for Yinbai Powder: Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) finely cut, stir-fried fragrant with one he of mung beans, remove beans; Huangqi (Radix Astragali Membranacei) cracked, lightly roasted, do not let it burn; Renshen (Radix Ginseng); Gansanyao (Rhizoma Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae); Baibiandou (Semen Dolichoris Lablab) lightly stir-fried until yellow and fragrant, do not burn, each 1 liang; Bai Fuling (Poria) 1.5 liang; Baifuzi (Rhizoma Typhonii Gigantei) roasted on mild fire until slightly yellow, remove fire toxicity; Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae) cut into chess-piece size, bran-roasted until yellow; Zhen Nuomi (true glutinous rice) stir-fried yellow; Huoxiang (Herba Agastaches) de-dusted, used raw, each half liang; Bai Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) washed to remove dust, lightly roasted, do not burn; Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) wrapped in wet paper and baked; Chuan Shengma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae Foetidae) soaked in water, used raw; Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) cut, roasted, do not burn, each 1 liang.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Administer according to the required vehicle for the condition. For regular use, mix with rice water. Children take half a qian or a "yi zi" amount. Women postpartum may also take it.
For treating excessive saliva in children, remaining at the corners of the mouth, caused by cold in the spleen and stomach, flowing out and soaking under the chin, this disease is named "Zhi Yi" (Saliva Retention). The formula is Wenyi Dan (Warm Spleen Pill), commonly known as "Huang Po Xian" (treating drooling). Chancellor Ge said this formula is very miraculous, one of Zhang Huan's three formulas.
Ingredients for Wenyi Dan: Dingxiang (Flos Caryophyllati), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Ternatae), each 1 liang, pounded finely with 6 liang of fresh ginger, stir-fried yellow; Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Officinalis) lightly stir-fried, each half liang.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of millet seeds. Take ten pills per dose, with rice water. Adjust dosage according to age and size.
Another formula: Wenwei San (Warm Stomach Powder).
Ingredients: Dingxiang (Flos Caryophyllati) 1 liang; Rou Doukou (Semen Myristicae), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Ternatae) soaked in alum water, stir-fried yellow; Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Officinalis), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), each half liang.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, with 0.8 cup of water, add two slices of fresh ginger, decoct until 0.5 cup remains, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach.
For cases with excessive saliva, inability to take milk/food, and saliva flowing down to the anus area without stopping, this is named "Spleen Heat". The formula is Jinzhu Dan (Gold Cinnabar Pill).
Ingredients: Jinbo (Lamella Aurum) ten pieces, ground; Zhusha (Cinnabaris) finely ground and levigated; Niudan Tiannanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis cum Bile Bovis); Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Ternatae) washed seven times in boiling water, each 1 liang; Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) ground and levigated.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, mix evenly. Use natural juice of fresh ginger to make pills the size of millet seeds. Take ten pills per dose, with decoction of Renshen (Radix Ginseng), taken after breastfeeding.