夫三虫。亦九虫之数。曰蛔。曰赤。曰蛲是也。其发动诸病。较之他种为甚。蛔虫又曰
长虫
如菜
如
方
白蔹丸（出圣惠方）治三虫。发动心痛等疾。
白蔹（碎锉） 野狼牙（去连苗处及土锉碎） 芦（微炙） 桃花 贯众（择去心须） 陈
橘皮
（
臼内
入
十
鳖甲丸 治三虫发痛。面目黄。不下食。
鳖甲（去裙 醋炙黄二两） 白术（一两半） 陈橘皮（汤去白焙一两） 木香 狗脊
（去毛
各
七味
捣罗
汤下
芎 散（出圣惠方）治三虫。
芎 白芷 雷丸（煨） 桔梗（炒各一两） 上四味同捣罗为细散。每服二钱匕。用
蜜并
醋
竹节丸（出圣惠方）治三虫。
烧竹节 雷丸（各三分） 锡屑（二分） 陈橘皮（一分半） 上捣下筛。蜜丸如梧桐
子大。
一服
芦散（出肘后方）治三虫。
芦（炙黄四两） 干漆（炒令烟尽二两） 吴茱萸（水浸两日每日三次换水洗去涎焙
干微
炒
天门冬煎 治三虫。保定肺气。去寒热。养肌肤。益气力。利小便。及诸暴中。偏
风湿痹。
天门冬（去心生用十斤） 白蜜（七两） 上先取天门冬。细锉。烂研如泥。用酒一斤
和搅
取汁
服之
乱发灰散（出圣惠方）治三虫并蛲虫。
乱发（净洗如鸡子大烧灰） 丹砂（研如面水飞过一两） 上同研极细。每服一钱。醋
调。
空心
雷丸散 治三虫。
雷丸（炮一两） 芎 （一两） 上二味捣罗为细散。每服一钱匕。空腹。煎粟米饮调
下。
日
鹤虱散（出圣惠方）治三虫。
鹤虱（微炒二两） 芦（微炒一两） 上二味捣罗为细散。每服一钱匕。用猪羊肉
汁调
服。空腹。日午近夜各一服。一方无 芦。
疗三虫方（肘后方）
茱萸根（取东引枝大者长一尺剥取白皮） 栝蒌（四两切一升） 上件细锉。茱萸根以
酒一
升。
寸白
芦散（出肘后方）
并
寸白虫。
用 芦微炒二两为细散。每服二钱。隔宿勿食。于清旦用羊肉 汁调服之。虫自下。一
方饮 和服。
槟榔汤 治三虫。并寸白虫。
用槟榔三枚。灰火煨过。粗捣筛。用水三盏。煎至一盏半。去滓。分三服。空腹。日午
前近
治下
宿勿
木香汤 治三虫心痛。面黄不下食。
木香（三钱） 槟榔（煨三钱） 薏苡仁（炒一两） 陈橘皮（去白焙三钱） 吴茱萸
（水浸焙
干炒
如人
杀三虫毒。邪气。破老血。（出本草）
取竹肉。以灰汁煮三度。炼讫。然后根据常菜茹食之。炼不熟者。戟人喉出血。手爪尽脱。
竹
治三虫（外台秘要）
用桃叶绞汁。一升饮。
The "Three Worms" (San Chong) are also part of the count of the "Nine Worms" (Jiu Chong). They refer to Ascaris lumbricoides (Hui Chong), Red Worm (Chi Chong), and Enterobius vermicularis (Nao Chong). The diseases they induce are more severe than those caused by other types of worms. Ascaris lumbricoides is also called Chang Chong, resembling vegetable leaves.
Bai Lian Wan (White Peony Root Pill) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats diseases such as heart pain induced by the Three Worms.
Ingredients: Bai Lian (Ampelopsis Radix, crushed and sliced), Ye Lang Ya (Cynanchum atratum root, remove rhizome and soil, slice), Ting Li (Semen Lepidii/Semen Descurainiae, lightly roasted), Tao Hua (Peach Blossom), Guan Zhong (Cyrtomium Rhizoma, select and remove heart and whiskers), Chen Ju Pi (Dried Tangerine Peel, pounded in a mortar). [Note: Text implies ten ingredients, but lists fewer explicitly or formatting is broken]. Pounded and sifted into powder, taken with decoction.
Bie Jia Wan (Turtle Shell Pill): Treats pain induced by the Three Worms, yellow complexion, and anorexia.
Ingredients: Bie Jia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, remove skirt, vinegar-roasted until yellow, 2 liang), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1.5 liang), Chen Ju Pi (Dried Tangerine Peel, washed to remove white pith, dried, 1 liang), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Gou Ji (Rhizoma Cibotii, remove hair). Seven ingredients in total. Pounded and sifted into powder, taken with decoction.
Xiong Gui San (Ligusticum and Angelica Powder) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats the Three Worms.
Ingredients: Xiong Gui (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Lei Wan (Semen Arisaematis, roasted), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, fried, each 1 liang). The four ingredients are pounded together and sifted into fine powder. Take 2 qian bi per dose, mixed with honey and vinegar.
Zhu Jie Wan (Bamboo Joint Pill) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats the Three Worms.
Ingredients: Shao Zhu Jie (Burned Bamboo Joint), Lei Wan (Semen Arisaematis, each 3 fen), Xi Xie (Stannum屑/Calamine? Likely Tin filings or similar mineral, 2 fen), Chen Ju Pi (Dried Tangerine Peel, 1.5 fen). Pounded and sifted. Honey pills made the size of Sophora japonica seeds. One pill per dose.
Ting Li San (Descurainia Seed Powder) (from *Zhou Hou Fang*): Treats the Three Worms.
Ingredients: Ting Li (Semen Lepidii/Semen Descurainiae, roasted yellow, 4 liang), Gan Xi (Resina Taxodi, fried until smoke ceases, 2 liang), Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus, soaked in water for two days, changed three times daily, washed to remove saliva, dried, lightly fried). [Text continues with Tian Men Dong Jian].
Tian Men Dong Jian (Asparagus Root Decoction): Treats the Three Worms. Stabilizes Lung Qi, removes cold and heat, nourishes skin and flesh, benefits Qi and strength, promotes urination, and treats various acute wind-stroke, hemiplegic rheumatic bi-syndrome.
Ingredients: Tian Men Dong (Asparagi Radix, remove heart, raw use, 10 jin), Bai Mi (White Honey, 7 liang). First, take Tian Men Dong, finely slice, pound thoroughly like mud. Mix with 1 jin of wine, stir, extract juice, and take.
Luan Fa Hui San (Hair Ash Powder) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats the Three Worms and Enterobius vermicularis.
Ingredients: Luan Fa (Human Hair, clean wash, size of chicken egg, burn to ash), Dan Sha (Cinnabar, ground like flour, water-flotation, 1 liang). Grind extremely fine together. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with vinegar. Take on an empty stomach.
Lei Wan San (Arisaema Seed Powder): Treats the Three Worms.
Ingredients: Lei Wan (Semen Arisaematis, processed, 1 liang), Xiong Gui (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 1 liang). Pound and sift into fine powder. Take 1 qian bi per dose. On an empty stomach, mix with millet drink decoction and take.
He Shi San (Chrysanthemum Indicum Seed Powder) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats the Three Worms.
Ingredients: He Shi (Chrysanthemi Indici Fructus, lightly fried, 2 liang), Ting Li (Semen Lepidii/Semen Descurainiae, lightly fried, 1 liang). Pound and sift into fine powder. Take 1 qian bi per dose, mixed with pork or mutton juice. Take on an empty stomach, once at noon and once near nightfall. Another version has no Ting Li.
Liao San Chong Fang (Formula for Treating Three Worms) (*Zhou Hou Fang*)
Ingredients: Zhu Yu Gen (Euodiae Radix, take eastward-growing branches, large ones, 1 chi long, peel off white bark), Gua Lou (Trichosanthis Fructus, 4 liang, cut, 1 sheng). Finely slice the above ingredients. Zhu Yu Gen with 1 sheng of wine... [Text incomplete] ... Cun Bai Chong (Taenia saginata).
Ting Li San (Descurainia Seed Powder) (from *Zhou Hou Fang*)
Treats and expels Cun Bai Chong (Taenia saginata).
Usage: Use Ting Li, lightly fried, 2 liang, made into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Do not eat overnight. In the early morning, take mixed with mutton juice. The worms will pass naturally. Another version takes Ting Li mixed with liquid.
Bing Lang Tang (Areca Nut Decoction): Treats the Three Worms. Also treats Cun Bai Chong (Taenia saginata).
Usage: Use 3 Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), roasted in ash fire, coarsely crushed and sifted. Use 3 zhan of water, decoct to 1.5 zhan. Remove dregs. Divide into three doses. Take on an empty stomach, before and after noon... [Text incomplete] ... treat lower... [Text incomplete] ... do not stay overnight... [Text incomplete]
Mu Xiang Tang (Aucklandia Decoction): Treats heart pain caused by the Three Worms, yellow complexion, and anorexia.
Ingredients: Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 3 qian), Bing Lang (Arecae Semen, roasted, 3 qian), Yi Yi Ren (Coicis Semen, fried, 1 liang), Chen Ju Pi (Dried Tangerine Peel, remove white pith, dried, 3 qian), Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus, soaked in water, dried, fried)... [Text incomplete] ... like person... [Text incomplete]
Sha San Chong Du, Xie Qi, Po Lao Xue. (From *Ben Cao*).
Kill the poison of the Three Worms, evil qi, and break old blood.
Usage: Take bamboo meat (Zhuru), boil three times in lye water. After refining, consume according to normal culinary methods. If not refined sufficiently, it will pierce the throat causing bleeding, and fingernails/toenails will fall off completely.
Zhu... [Text incomplete]
Zhi San Chong (Treating Three Worms) (*Wai Tai Mi Yao*)
Usage: Squeeze juice from Tao Ye (Peach Leaves), drink 1 sheng.