夫上焦有邪，则伤于脏，脏伤则吐血。人病吐血之后，营卫俱虚，阴阳痞隔，阳气不降，
故
方
补肺汤（出《圣济总录》）治吐血后，胸中痞痛，口燥不喜食。
黄 （细锉） 桂（去粗皮） 生干地黄（焙） 赤茯苓（去黑皮） 浓朴（去粗皮生
姜汁炙） 紫菀
远志（去心） 麦门冬
根白皮（锉炒各一两） 人参（
半，大枣二枚擘破，同煎至一盏
地黄汤（出《圣济总录》）治心肺壅热，上焦不利，吐血胸中痞口干。
生地黄（干焙） 地骨皮 赤茯苓（去黑皮） 甘草（炙锉） 大黄（湿纸裹煨锉） 玄
参黄芩（
苗土） 桑根白皮（锉
不拘时候。
当归汤（出《危氏方》）治三焦虚损，或上下发泄，吐唾血，皆从三焦起，
或因热损发，或
当归 干姜（炮） 熟地黄 柏皮 小蓟 羚羊角（镑） 阿胶（炒各三钱三字） 白
术芍药（
如指大，煎
一方无白
茯苓汤（出《圣济总录》）治吐血后，身体虚弱，胸中痞隔，口舌干燥。
赤茯苓（去黑皮） 黄连（去须） 生干地黄（焙） 栀子仁 黄芩（去黑心） 大黄
（锉炒各一两）
上粗捣筛，每服三
柏药散（出《圣济总录》）治吐血后，胸中痞口干，及嗽。
柏药（焙） 蒲黄（各一两） 木香 乌鱼骨（去甲炙） 棕皮 当归（切焙各半两） 阿
胶（炙燥
地黄汁少许
鹿角胶散（出《圣济总录》）治吐血后虚热，胸中痞口燥。
鹿角胶（炙燥） 阿胶（炙燥） 秦艽（去苗土） 糯米（炒黄） 乌梅（去核炒各等
分） 上为细散
抵圣汤（出《圣济总录》）治男子妇人吐血后，膈虚热。
阴地蕨 紫河车（锉） 管仲 甘草（炙锉各半两） 上粗捣筛，每服三钱，水一盏，
煎至七分
阿胶散（出《圣济总录》）治吐血后，上腕痞隔，虚热口燥。
阿胶（炙） 生干地黄（焙） 黄柏（去粗皮蜜炙各半两） 上为细散，每服二钱，用
绵灰蜜汤调
人参散（出《圣济总录》）治吐血后虚热、胸中痞口燥。
人参（二两） 阿胶（炙令燥一两） 甘草（炙锉半两） 黄 （细锉一两半） 上为
细散，每服二
茜草丸（出《圣济总录》）治吐血后，虚热燥渴，及解毒。
茜草（锉） 雄黑豆（去皮） 甘草（炙锉各等分） 上为细末，井花水和丸，如弹子
大，每服一
神效散 治吐血后虚热，胸中痞，口燥。\x
If pathogenic factors affect the Upper Jiao (Upper Burner), they damage the Zang organs; when the Zang organs are damaged, hematemesis (vomiting blood) occurs. After a person suffers from hematemesis, both Ying (Nutritive Qi) and Wei (Defensive Qi) become deficient, Yin and Yang become obstructed and blocked, and Yang Qi fails to descend,
Bufe Tang (Lung-Supplementing Decoction) [from *Shengji Zonglu*] treats post-hematemesis chest oppression and pain, dry mouth, and loss of appetite.
Huangqi (Astragali Radix, finely sliced) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, coarse bark removed) Sheng Gan Dihuang (Dried Rehmanniae Radix, baked) Chi Fuling (Poria with Red Cortex, black skin removed) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, coarse bark removed, stir-fried with ginger juice) Ziwan (Astagi Herba) Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, heart removed) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix) Sangbaipipi (Mori Cortex, sliced and stir-fried, each 1 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, 2 pieces, split), decocted together until 1 sheng remains.
Dihuang Tang (Rehmannia Decoction) [from *Shengji Zonglu*] treats heat accumulation in the Heart and Lung, dysfunction of the Upper Jiao, post-hematemesis chest oppression, and dry mouth.
Sheng Dihuang (Fresh Rehmanniae Radix, dried by baking) Digupi (Lycii Cortex) Chi Fuling (Poria with Red Cortex, black skin removed) Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried and sliced) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, wrapped in wet paper and baked then sliced) Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, sprouts and soil removed) Sangbaipipi (Mori Cortex, sliced, taken at any time).
Danggui Tang (Angelica Decoction) [from *Weishi Fang*] treats deficiency and damage of the San Jiao (Triple Burner), or bleeding from above and below, spitting blood, all originating from the San Jiao, whether caused by heat injury or other factors.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed) Shu Dihuang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix) Baipi (Phellodendri Cortex? Note: Text says 'Baipi', likely Phellodendri or similar bark) Xiaoji (Cephalanoplis Herba) Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved) Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, stir-fried, each 3 qian 3 fen) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, size of finger, decocted; one formula lacks Baizhu).
Fuling Tang (Poria Decoction) [from *Shengji Zonglu*] treats post-hematemesis physical weakness, chest obstruction, and dry mouth and tongue.
Chi Fuling (Poria with Red Cortex, black skin removed) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma,须s removed) Sheng Gan Dihuang (Dried Rehmanniae Radix, baked) Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen, embryo removed) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, black heart removed) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, sliced and stir-fried, each 1 liang).
The above herbs are coarsely crushed and sifted; take 3 qian per dose.
Baiyao San (Cypress Herb and Medicament Powder) [from *Shengji Zonglu*] treats post-hematemesis chest oppression, dry mouth, and cough.
Baiye (Platycladi Cacumen, baked) Puhuang (Typhae Pollen, each 1 liang) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Wuyu Gu (Sepia Ecrixotachys, shell removed, stir-fried) Zongpi (Livistonae Folium? Note: Text says 'Zongpi', likely Palm fiber) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and baked, each 0.5 liang) Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, stir-fried until dry, mixed with a little Dihuang juice).
Lujiaojiao San (Deer Antler Glue Powder) [from *Shengji Zonglu*] treats post-hematemesis deficiency-heat and chest oppression with dry mouth.
Lujiaojiao (Corvi Cornus Gelatinum, stir-fried until dry) Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, stir-fried until dry) Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, sprouts and soil removed) Nuomi (Glutinous Oryzae Semen, stir-fried until yellow) Wumei (Mume Fructus, pits removed, stir-fried, equal parts). The above are ground into fine powder.
Diseng Tang (Sage-Resisting Decoction) [from *Shengji Zonglu*] treats deficiency-heat in the diaphragm after hematemesis in men and women.
Yindi Jue (Dryopteris Filix-mas? Note: Text says 'Yindi Jue') Zihewche (Human Placenta, sliced) Guanzhong (Polypodi Rhizoma) Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried and sliced, each 0.5 liang). The above are coarsely crushed and sifted; take 3 qian per dose, with 1 sheng of water, decocted to 0.7 sheng.
Ejiao San (Donkey-Hide Glue Powder) [from *Shengji Zonglu*] treats post-hematemesis epigastric obstruction, deficiency-heat, and dry mouth.
Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, stir-fried) Sheng Gan Dihuang (Dried Rehmanniae Radix, baked) Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, coarse bark removed, honey-stir-fried, each 0.5 liang). The above are ground into fine powder; take 2 qian per dose, mixed with honey water made from cotton ash.
Renshen San (Ginseng Powder) [from *Shengji Zonglu*] treats post-hematemesis deficiency-heat, chest oppression, and dry mouth.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang) Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, stir-fried until dry, 1 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried and sliced, 0.5 liang) Huangqi (Astragali Radix, finely sliced, 1.5 liang). The above are ground into fine powder; take 2 qian per dose.
Qiancao Wan (Rubia Pill) [from *Shengji Zonglu*] treats post-hematemesis deficiency-heat, dry thirst, and detoxification.
Qiancao (Rubiae Radix et Rhizoma, sliced) Xiong Heidou (Male Black Soybean, peeled) Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried and sliced, equal parts). The above are ground into fine powder, mixed with well-water to form pills the size of a bullet; take one pill per dose.
Shenxiao San (Divine Efficacy Powder) Treats post-hematemesis deficiency-heat, chest oppression, and dry mouth.