（附论）
夫食热物。触动肺气。则热聚肺间。热气不歇。而饮冷水。冷热相搏。气聚不宣。为
冷
所乘
古今录验云。昔李将军。尝得喘息病。呼吸甚难。并数上气。疗之不瘥遂亡。本由食饼
后。
为病
由此
不得
方
三味备急散（出圣惠方）疗猝上气喘逆。呼吸气不得。下之瘥。
巴豆 干姜 大黄 上等分。巴豆小熬去心皮。合捣下筛。服半钱得下则愈。忌野猪肉
芦笋
三味瓜蒂散 疗上气。呼吸喘逆。
瓜蒂（三分） 杜蘅（三分） 人参（一分） 上为散。以温汤服一钱。老小半之。
白术散（出圣惠方）治因食热及饮冷水。上气胸满。心下有水不散。虚喘烦
闷。不下食。
白术（一两） 桂心（三分） 陈橘皮（三分汤浸去白焙） 泽泻 诃黎勒皮（各三两）
上为
散。
陈橘皮散（出圣惠方）治因食热及饮冷水。上气胸满。不下食。
陈橘皮（三分汤浸去白焙） 泽泻（半两） 赤茯苓（五两） 人参（三分去芦） 白
术（三分） 半
去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄）
姜半分。去滓稍热顿服。
吴茱萸丸（出圣惠方）治因食热及饮冷水过多。上气胸满。
吴茱萸（三分汤浸七次焙干微炒黄） 泽泻 白术 赤茯苓（各三分） 木香（半两） 青
橘皮（
丸如梧子
疗走马大奔。喘渴便饮冷水。因得上气发热。（出圣惠方）
竹叶（三斤一作三两） 橘皮（二两切） 上以水一斗。煮取三升去滓。分为三服日二。
又方
葶苈（一两捣熬） 干枣（四十枚劈） 上以水三升。煮枣取一升。纳葶苈子。煎取五
合。大人
(Attached Discussion)
Consuming hot-natured food agitates the Lung Qi, causing heat to gather in the interstices of the lungs. If the pathogenic heat does not dissipate and cold water is subsequently ingested, the cold and heat pathogens contend with each other. This results in Qi stagnation that fails to circulate freely, making the body susceptible to invasion by Cold pathogens.
*Gu Jin Lu Yan* records: General Li once suffered from an asthma-like disorder (Xuan Xi Bing), characterized by severe difficulty in breathing and frequent upward rushing of Qi (Shang Qi). Despite treatment, his condition did not improve, and he eventually died. The root cause was related to eating cakes... [The text here appears incomplete or fragmented].
Formula 1: San Wei Bei Ji San (Three-Ingredient Emergency Preparation Powder, from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treats sudden onset of Qi rebellion with panting and wheezing, where respiration is difficult and Qi flow is obstructed. Recovery is indicated by successful bowel evacuation.
Herbs: Radix Crotonis Preparata (Badou), Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum (Ganjiang), Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang). All three herbs are used in equal proportions. The Radix Crotonis Preparata (Badou) is lightly roasted, and its heart and skin are removed. The ingredients are mixed, pounded, and sifted into a powder. Take half a qian; if bowel movement occurs, the patient will recover. Avoid wild boar meat and Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lusun).
Formula 2: San Wei Gua Di San (Three-Ingredient Melon Seed Powder), treats upward rushing of Qi with panting and wheezing.
Herbs: Fructus Momordicae (Gua Di, 3 fen), Herba Sinosenecionis (Duheng, 3 fen), Radix Ginseng (Renshen, 1 fen). The three herbs are ground into a powder. Administer one qian with warm water; reduce the dose for the elderly and children.
Formula 3: Baizhu San (Atractylodes Macrocephala Powder, from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treats Qi rebellion and chest fullness caused by consuming hot food and drinking cold water. It also addresses retained fluid in the epigastrium that fails to disperse, resulting in deficiency-type panting, irritability, and loss of appetite.
Herbs: Radix Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu, 1 liang), Cortex Cinnamomi (Guixin, 3 fen), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chen Jupi, 3 fen, soaked in water, white pith removed, and dried), Radix Alismatis (Zexie), Pericarpium Chebulae (Helile Pi, each 3 liang). The herbs are ground into a powder.
Formula 4: Chen Jupi San (Aged Tangerine Peel Powder, from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treats Qi rebellion and chest fullness with loss of appetite due to consuming hot food and drinking cold water.
Herbs: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chen Jupi, 3 fen, soaked in water, white pith removed, and dried), Radix Alismatis (Zexie, 0.5 liang), Poria Cum Ramo Quercus Rubra (Chifuling, 5 liang), Radix Ginseng (Renshen, 3 fen, rhizome removed), Radix Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu, 3 fen), Rhizoma Pinelliae (Banxia, peeled, tip removed, using double-kernel varieties, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow), Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Shengjiang, 0.5 fen). Decoct the ingredients, strain, and drink the liquid while still warm in one dose.
Formula 5: Wuzhuyu Wan (Evodia Pill, from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treats Qi rebellion and chest fullness caused by excessive consumption of hot food and cold water.
Herbs: Fructus Evodiae (Wuzhuyu, 3 fen, soaked in water seven times, dried, and lightly stir-fried until yellow), Radix Alismatis (Zexie), Radix Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu), Poria Cum Ramo Quercus Rubra (Chifuling, each 3 fen), Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum (Muxiang, 0.5 liang), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride (Qing Jupi)... Form pills the size of Chinese wolfberry seeds.
Formula 6: Treats "Zou Ma Da Ben" (a term describing a rapidly progressing condition akin to a galloping horse), characterized by panting, thirst, desire to drink cold water, leading to Qi rebellion and fever. (From *Sheng Hui Fang*)
Herbs: Folium Bambusae (Zhuye, 3 jin, alternatively 3 liang), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Jupi, 2 liang, sliced). Add one dou of water, decoct to obtain three sheng, strain, and divide into three doses, taken twice daily.
Another Formula:
Herbs: Semen Lepidii et Descurainiae (Tingli, 1 liang, crushed and roasted), Fructus Jujubae (Dazao, 40 pieces, split). Add three sheng of water, decoct the jujubes to obtain one sheng of liquid, add the Semen Lepidii et Descurainiae (Tingli), and decoct further to obtain five ge. For adults... [Text ends]