夫心疟者。内经谓令人烦心。甚欲得清水。反寒多不甚热。刺手少阴是也。盖心为神舍。
邪
外
方
甘草汤（出千金方）治心疟不止。或止后热不歇。乍来乍去。令人烦心。甚。
欲饮清水。及
甘草（一两） 蜀漆（三两） 常山 鳖甲（各四两） 石膏（五两） 香豉（一合） 栀
子乌
梅（
柴胡栝蒌根汤（出卫生家宝方）治疟而发渴者。
大黄丸（出圣惠方）治心疟。发歇不定。
川大黄（半两炙锉） 常山（一分） 香豉（四十九粒） 砒霜（细研一分） 鳖甲（酥
炙） 麝
香（
每
服
熊胆丸（出圣惠方）治心疟。
砒霜（研半两） 丹砂（研） 麝香（研） 雄黄（研） 熊胆（各一分） 上以熊胆
和丸。如绿
豆大
欲
麝香丸（出圣惠方）治心疟。
麝香（一分） 金箔（三十片） 黄丹（一分炒令紫色） 朱砂（一两） 砒霜（一分）
上细研
令匀
一丸
常山丸（出圣惠方）治心疼疟。
常山（别捣） 桃仁（取陈者去双仁炒和皮捣各一两） 铅丹（八钱细研） 豉（一合
炒令可
碎摊
心酒
朱砂丸（出圣惠方）治心疟。
光明砂（半两研细） 常山（一两） 杏仁（十枚汤浸去皮尖双仁炒微黄） 上为末。
研入朱
砂令
Heart malaria (Xin Nüe), as stated in the *Neijing* (Classic of Internal Medicine), manifests as mental restlessness. In severe cases, there is a strong desire for cold water, yet the patient experiences more chills than fever. Treatment involves needling the Hand-Shaoyin Heart Meridian. This is because the Heart is the residence of the Spirit (Shen), and pathogenic factors lodge therein.
Gancao Tang (Licorice Decoction) [Source: *Qianjin Fang*], used to treat persistent heart malaria. It addresses cases where the fever does not subside after cessation, fluctuating intermittently, causing severe mental restlessness and a strong desire to drink cold water.
Herbs: Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1 liang), Shuqi (Herba Pteridis Preparata, 3 liang), Changshan (Radix Dichroae), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, each 4 liang), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 5 liang), Xiangchi (Fermented Soybean Paste, 1 he), Zhizi (Fructus Gardeniae), Wumei (Fructus Mume).
Chaihu Gualougen Tang (Bupleurum and Trichosanthes Root Decoction) [Source: *Weisheng Jiabao Fang*], used to treat malaria accompanied by thirst.
Dahuang Wan (Rhubarb Pill) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*], used to treat heart malaria with irregular onset and remission.
Herbs: Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 0.5 liang, processed with heat and cut), Changshan (Radix Dichroae, 1 fen), Xiangchi (Fermented Soybean Paste, 49 grains), Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide, finely ground, 1 fen), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, fried with butter), Shexiang (Moschus).
Usage: Take per dose... (Original text missing specific dosage or administration instructions).
Xiongdan Wan (Ursine Gallbladder Pill) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*], used to treat heart malaria.
Herbs: Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide, ground, 0.5 liang), Dansha (Cinnabar, ground), Shexiang (Moschus, ground), Xionghuang (Realgar, ground), Xiongdan (Ursi Fel, each 1 fen). Preparation: Mix the above herbs with Ursine Gallbladder to form pills, sized like green mung beans.
Usage: ... (Original text missing specific administration instructions).
Shexiang Wan (Moschus Pill) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*], used to treat heart malaria.
Herbs: Shexiang (Moschus, 1 fen), Jinbo (Lamina Aurii, 30 pieces), Huangdan (Minium, 1 fen, fried until purple), Zhusha (Cinnabar, 1 liang), Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide, 1 fen). Preparation: Finely grind all ingredients until uniform.
Usage: One pill per dose... (Original text missing specific administration instructions).
Changshan Wan (Dichroa Root Pill) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*], used to treat heart pain malaria (Xinteng Nüe).
Herbs: Changshan (Radix Dichroae, separately pounded), Taoren (Semen Persicae, using aged seeds, removing double kernels, fried, skin removed, pounded, each 1 liang), Qiandan (Minium, 8 qian, finely ground), Chi (Fermented Soybean Paste, 1 he, fried until crumbly). Preparation: Spread... (Original text missing subsequent steps).
Xin Jiu (Heart Wine)... (Original text fragmentary).
Zhusha Wan (Cinnabar Pill) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*], used to treat heart malaria.
Herbs: Guangmingsha (Bright Cinnabar, 0.5 liang, finely ground), Changshan (Radix Dichroae, 1 liang), Xingren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, 10 seeds, soaked in water, skin and tips removed, double kernels removed, fried until slightly yellow). Preparation: Grind into powder, mix with Cinnabar... (Original text fragmentary).