夫卫气一日一夜大会于风府。则腠理开。开则邪入而病作。当其时。阴阳相并。随其所
胜。
方
朱砂丸（出圣惠方）治疟。 寒热发作不定。体瘦不能食。
朱砂（一分细研） 麝香（一分细研） 恒山（锉） 川升麻 苦参（锉） 猢狲脑盖
（炙微黄）
鳖
车轴垢
木香 白术 川大黄（锉微炒） 地骨皮（各半两） 巴豆（三分去皮心熬黄别研如膏纸裹
压去
油） 上为末。入研药令匀。炼蜜和捣三五百杵。丸如梧桐子大。空心服。温水下四丸。渐
吃冷茶半碗。良久吐痰涎。后便煎热茶下二丸。得吐利便效。
虎头骨散（出圣惠方）治疟发作无时。寒热不定。
虎头骨（一两涂酥炙黄） 牡蛎（三分炒转色） 地骨皮（一两） 柴胡（一两去苗） 鳖
甲（一两
钱。水一
盏。
天灵盖丸（出圣惠方）治疟发作无时。经久不瘥。
天灵盖（一两） 虎头骨（一两） 猢狲头骨（一两） 朱砂（一分研细） 雄黄（一
分研细）
麝香（一分研） 绿豆粉（一分） 砒霜（一两细研） 上为末。入后五味研匀。五月五日
午时。
面南粽子尖和丸。丸如桐子大。每服发前以青绢裹一丸。系男左女右臂上。一丸可治七人。
第七人冷醋汤下。
狐胆丸（出圣惠方）治疟寒热。发作无时。
砒霜 朱砂（各半两） 麝香 阿魏（各一分） 狐胆（一枚） 黄丹 绿豆粉（各一
分） 上
细研
桃奴丸（出圣惠方）治疟发作无时节。
猢狲头骨（一两生用） 巴豆（一分去皮） 砒霜（一分细研） 野杖人花（一分） 桃
奴（向
阳枝
令
患人
虎睛丸（出圣惠方）治疟发无时不定。寒热甚者。
虎睛（一枚生捣细末） 腊月猪血（少许） 朱砂（一分研） 阿魏（一分细末） 上
研匀。端
午
砒霜丸（出圣惠方）治疟发作无时。不定寒热。
砒霜（一两） 阿魏（一分） 雄黄（三分） 朱砂（一分并细研） 上于端午日。用
糯米饭和
丸。
灵砂丹（出圣惠方）治疟发作无时。经久不瘥。
朱砂（半分） 麝香（二钱） 蝙蝠粪（五十头） 上研细。用软糯米饭和丸。绿豆大。
未发
时。
必效方（出圣惠方）治疟无问新久。发无时。
黄丹（四两） 面尘（一两） 上取五月五日午时。面东不语。研捣独蒜和丸。鸡头实
大。
男左
百瘥方（出圣惠方）治疟无问新久。发作无时。
恒山（一两末） 草（一握去两头） 上以浆水二盏。浸药于星月下。上横一刀。经
宿。
明
又方（出圣惠方）
用青皮一两烧灰。研细末。发前温酒调下一钱。正发时又服一钱。
恒山汤（出肘后方）治疟。发作无时。心下烦闷。
恒山（二两） 甘草（炙一两半） 豉（五合绵裹） 上切以水六升。煎去滓。取三升。
再服。
当
大效五丁饮子（出海上方）治疟发作重者。
白豆蔻（五个每个分作五块） 生姜（切如皂子大作二十五块） 京枣（五个每个分五
块）
半夏
晚。
作一
服。
药馄饨（出卫生方）
良姜 吴茱萸 胡椒（各一分） 上为细末。猪脾一条。锉作 。加五味炒之。一半滚
药。
一半不滚。并作馄饨。有药者墨点之。余者吞下。无药者嚼下。一服效。
Wei Qi (Defensive Qi) converges at the Fengfu point (GV16) once within a day and night. When Wei Qi converges, the Couli (pores and interstices of the skin) open. Upon opening, pathogenic factors invade, causing disease onset. At this time, Yin and Yang Qi contend with each other, manifesting symptoms according to which aspect prevails.
Zhusha Wan (Cinnabar Pill), from *Shenghui Fang* (Prescriptions from the Holy Grace Library), treats malaria. It is indicated for chills and fever occurring at irregular intervals, emaciation, and anorexia.
Ingredients: Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 1 fen, finely ground), Shexiang (Moschus, 1 fen, finely ground), Hengshan (Radix Dichroae, crushed), Chuan Shengma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae), Kushen (Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, crushed), Hunsun Naogai (Skull cap of macaque, roasted until slightly yellow), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis), Chezhou Gou (Residue of cartwheel axle), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, crushed, lightly stir-fried), Digupi (Cortex Lycii, each 0.5 liang), Badou (Semen Crotonis, 3 fen, peeled and cored, roasted until yellow, separately ground into paste, wrapped in paper to press out oil). Process: Grind all ingredients into fine powder. Mix with the pre-ground substances. Bind with refined honey and pound 300-500 times. Shape into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take on an empty stomach with warm water, 4 pills initially. Then slowly drink half a bowl of cold tea. After a while, expectoration of phlegm-drool will occur. Subsequently, take 2 more pills with hot tea. Efficacy is achieved through vomiting and purging.
Hutou Gu San (Tiger Head Bone Powder), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats malaria with irregular onset and indeterminate chills and fever.
Ingredients: Hutou Gu (Os Capitis Tigris, 1 liang, coated with butter and roasted until yellow), Musi (Concha Ostreae, 3 fen, roasted until color changes), Digupi (Cortex Lycii, 1 liang), Chaihu (Radix Bupleuri, 1 liang, radix removed), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, 1 liang). Preparation: Decoct in one cup of water.
Tianlinggai Wan (Human Skull Cap Pill), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats malaria with irregular onset that persists for a long time without cure.
Ingredients: Tianlinggai (Calvaria Humana, 1 liang), Hutou Gu (Os Capitis Tigris, 1 liang), Husun Toutou Gu (Os Parietale Macaca, 1 liang), Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 1 fen, finely ground), Xionghuang (Realgar, 1 fen, finely ground), Shexiang (Moschus, 1 fen, ground), Ludou Fen (Amylum Phaseoli Mungo, 1 fen), Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide, 1 liang, finely ground). Process: Grind all into fine powder. Mix the latter five ingredients thoroughly. On the noon hour of the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, face south and bind with rice flour paste to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Before the onset of malaria, wrap one pill in green silk and tie it to the left arm of males or the right arm of females. One pill can treat seven people; the seventh person must take it with cold vinegar soup.
Hudan Wan (Fox Gallbladder Pill), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats malaria chills and fever with irregular onset.
Ingredients: Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide), Zhusha (Cinnabaris, each 0.5 liang), Shexiang (Moschus), Awèi (Resina Ferulae, each 1 fen), Hudan (Vesica Urogenitalis Vulpis, one piece), Huangdan (Lithargyrum), Ludou Fen (Amylum Phaseoli Mungo, each 1 fen). Process: Finely grind all ingredients.
Taonü Wan (Peach Slave Pill), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats malaria with irregular timing.
Ingredients: Husun Toutou Gu (Os Parietale Macaca, 1 liang, used raw), Badou (Semen Crotonis, 1 fen, peeled), Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide, 1 fen, finely ground), Yezhangrenhua (Flower of wild staff plant, 1 fen), Taonü (Dried shriveled fruit on sun-facing branches). Usage: For the patient... [Text incomplete/erratic in source].
Hujing Wan (Tiger Eye Pill), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats malaria with irregular and unpredictable onset, severe chills and fever.
Ingredients: Hujing (Oculus Tigris, one piece, freshly pounded to fine powder), December Pig Blood (Sanguis Sus, a small amount), Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 1 fen, ground), Awèi (Resina Ferulae, 1 fen, fine powder). Process: Grind uniformly. Usage: On Dragon Boat Festival... [Text incomplete in source].
Pishuang Wan (Arsenic Trioxide Pill), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats malaria with irregular onset and indeterminate chills and fever.
Ingredients: Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide, 1 liang), Awèi (Resina Ferulae, 1 fen), Xionghuang (Realgar, 3 fen), Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 1 fen, all finely ground). Process: On the Dragon Boat Festival, mix with glutinous rice paste to form pills.
Lingsha Dan (Spirit Sand Elixir), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats malaria with irregular onset that persists for a long time without cure.
Ingredients: Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 0.5 fen), Shexiang (Moschus, 2 qian), Bianbatu (Excrementum Vespertilionis, 50 heads). Process: Grind finely. Mix with soft glutinous rice paste to form pills the size of mung beans. Take before the onset of malaria.
Bixiao Fang (Highly Effective Prescription), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats malaria regardless of new or old onset, occurring at any time.
Ingredients: Huangdan (Lithargyrum, 4 liang), Mianchen (Wheat bran dust, 1 liang). Process: On the noon hour of the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, face east in silence, grind and pound with single-clove garlic to form pills the size of cocklebur fruits. Usage: Male left... [Text incomplete in source].
Baichai Fang (Hundred Cures Prescription), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats malaria regardless of new or old onset, with irregular occurrence.
Ingredients: Hengshan (Radix Dichroae, 1 liang, powdered), Cao (Grass, one handful, ends removed). Process: Soak the herbs in two cups of sour water under the starry moon, place a knife horizontally above them, and leave overnight... [Text incomplete in source].
Another Prescription (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Usage: Burn 1 liang of Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) to ash, grind into fine powder. Take 1 qian mixed with warm wine before the onset. Take another 1 qian during the peak of the attack.
Hengshan Tang (Dichroa Root Decoction), from *Zhouhou Fang* (Prescriptions Kept in the Sleeve), treats malaria with irregular onset and mental restlessness below the heart.
Ingredients: Hengshan (Radix Dichroae, 2 liang), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, roasted, 1.5 liang), Chi (Folium Sojae Praeparatum, 5 he, wrapped in silk). Process: Cut the herbs, add six sheng of water, decoct, remove dregs, obtain three sheng of liquid. Take in two doses.
Da Xiao Wu Ding Yinzi (Greatly Effective Five-Ding Drink), from *Haishang Fang*, treats severe cases of malaria.
Ingredients: Baidoukou (Fructus Cardamomi Albii, five pieces, each divided into five parts), Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, cut into pieces the size of soap beans, 25 pieces), Jingzao (Fructus Jujubae, five pieces, each divided into five parts), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae)... [Text incomplete in source]. Usage: Evening... [Text incomplete in source], taken as one dose.
Yao Hundun (Medicated Wonton), from *Weisheng Fang*
Ingredients: Liangjiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum), Wuzhuyu (Fructus Evodiae), Hujiao (Fructus Piperis Nigri, each 1 fen). Process: Grind into fine powder. Take one pig spleen, chop finely, stir-fry with five flavors. Divide into two portions: one portion coated with the medicine, one not. Form into wontons. Mark the medicated ones with ink. Swallow the marked ones; chew and swallow the unmarked ones. One dose yields efficacy.