夫白驳者是肺风流注皮肤之间。久而不去之所致也。多生于头面。点点斑白。但无疮及
不瘙
过于 疡。但不成疮尔。皆由风热传于肤腠。脾肺二经不利也。
方
菖蒲酝酒方(出圣济总录)
治白驳。举体斑白。经年不瘥。
菖蒲(九节者去须节米泔浸切一斤) 天门冬〔去心一斤(两)〕 天雄(炮裂去皮脐
三两)
麻
心各三
两)
根各五
两(
上
粗
日
更
白蔹散方(出圣济总录)
治风。头项及面上白驳。渐长如癣。但白红色。
白蔹(炮) 当归(切焙) 附子(炮裂去皮脐各半两) 黄芩(去黑心) 干姜(炮)
天雄
(各一两炮裂去皮脐) 羊踯躅(半两蒸熟焙干) 上为散。每服半钱至一钱匕。酒调下。
一
方无
治面白驳方(出圣惠方)
弊帛 蝉颈(一用头) 帚 甑带 脯腊 履底 蛇皮 上等分。以月蚀之夕。盛蚀时
合
烧之
大
治白驳方(出圣惠方)
硫黄(一两研入) 蛇蜕皮(一条烧灰) 草决明 半夏(生用) 槲树皮(各一两烧
灰) 上
捣罗
二三
治白驳敷方(出圣惠方)
雌黄 石硫黄(各一两研如粉) 蛇蜕皮(一条大者烧灰) 上同研匀细。用醋调成膏。
先
以巴
大蛇皮涂方(出圣济总录)
治面项身体白驳风。
蛇蜕皮(一条大者烧作灰用) 石硫黄(研) 皮(各二钱烧作灰) 上研令极细末。
以清
熟漆
后敷
治白驳方(出圣惠方)
雄黄 硫黄 附子〔各二(一)两去皮脐生用〕 上捣罗为散。研如面。醋调涂之。
玉粉膏
治白驳。
治白驳方(出圣惠方)
川乌头(去皮脐) 硫黄(各一两研入) 上捣罗为散。以醋调涂之。
治头项面上白驳。渐长如癣。但不成疮。宜用此敷方。(出圣惠方)
用桂去粗皮一两。捣罗为末。每用半钱或一钱匕。以津唾和敷于白驳之上。日三次愈。
治面项身体白驳敷方(出圣济总录)
用 鱼一头约半斤。去肠肚净洗后。一根据 法。用盐、椒、葱、粳米饭匀拌。即用青荷
叶裹作三包。各用蒲片系之如法。更用荷叶重裹。令大臭烂。先以布拭白驳令赤。次炙 包
热熨
蛇蜕皮方(出圣惠方)
治周身白鲛渐长似癣。但不成疮。
用蛇蜕皮一条大者。炒热 摩历白驳上。时 唾数百遍。弃之四野草中瘥。一方。烧灰
醋调
灵水膏(出圣惠方)
治面项身体白鲛风涂淋方。并治 疡。
用生木树腔中汁。柳树为上。将汁于净锅内煎热洗淋之。仍便捣桂、牡蛎末。津唾调涂。
日
鳗鲡鱼涂方(出圣惠方)
治头项及面上白驳。浸淫渐长如癣状。但不成疮。
用鳗鲡鱼一头肥者。炙令脂出。先洗白驳。用物揩拭之令小痛。然后用热鱼脂涂之。一
度便
Bai Bo (Leukoderma) is caused by wind pathogen from the Lung channel flowing into the skin and persisting for a long time. It mostly occurs on the head and face, presenting as scattered white spots, without forming sores or causing itching. This is entirely due to wind-heat transmitting into the skin pores (Fu Kou), leading to dysfunction of the Spleen and Lung meridians.
[Formulas]
Changpu Fermented Wine Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*)
Treats Bai Bo, with white patches all over the body, persisting for years without healing.
* Changpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma): Select nine-jointed rhizomes, remove roots and joints, soak in rice wash water, slice, 1 jin.
* Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix): Remove heart, 1 jin.
* Tianxiong (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix): Processed until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus, 3 liang.
* Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba): Remove root joints, 3 liang.
* Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma): Honey-fried, 3 liang.
* Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens): Slice, 5 liang.
* Dazao (Jujubae Fructus): Split open, 30 pieces.
Crush the above herbs, soak in 1 dou of wine, seal tightly for seven days. Warm and drink an appropriate amount daily.
Bailian Powder Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*)
Treats wind-induced Bai Bo on the head, neck, and face, gradually growing like tinea, appearing white-red.
* Bailian (Pavoniae Radix): Processed.
* Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix): Slice, dry-roast.
* Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata): Processed until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus, each 0.5 liang.
* Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix): Remove black heart.
* Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma): Processed.
* Tianxiong (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix): Each 1 liang, processed until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus.
* Yangzhizhu (Daphnes Genkwa Flos): 0.5 liang, steamed, dried, and roasted.
Grind the above herbs into powder. Take half to one qianbi per dose, mixed with wine.
Another prescription omits this herb.
Formula for Treating White Patches on the Face (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Old silk fabric Cicada slough (or use cicada head) Broom grass Steamer band Dried meat Shoe sole Snake skin
Equal parts. On the night of a lunar eclipse, collect the ash formed during the eclipse and mix/roast them together.
Formula for Treating Bai Bo (from *Shenghui Fang*)
* Liuhuang (Sulfur): 1 liang, finely ground and added.
* She Tuipi (Serpentis Shed Skin): One strip, burned to ash.
* Caojueming (Cassiae Semen): Raw.
* Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma): Raw.
* Hushupi (Quercus Mongolica Bark): Each 1 liang, burned to ash.
Crush and sieve the above herbs into powder. [Usage details incomplete in source].
Formula for Applying Paste to Bai Bo (from *Shenghui Fang*)
* Cihuang (Realgar):
* Shi Liuhuang (Mineral Sulfur): Each 1 liang, ground into powder.
* She Tuipi (Serpentis Shed Skin): One large strip, burned to ash.
Grind the above herbs uniformly and finely. Mix with vinegar to form a paste. First... [Source text incomplete, typically implies cleaning the lesion], then apply using... [Text fragment: Ba Dou likely implied for keratolysis but not explicitly stated in full context here].
Large Snake Skin Application Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*)
Treats Bai Bo Feng (Wind Leukoderma) on the face, neck, and body.
* She Tuipi (Serpentis Shed Skin): One large strip, burned to ash.
* Shi Liuhuang (Mineral Sulfur): Finely ground.
* Pi (Leather/Hide): Each 2 qian, burned to ash.
Grind the above herbs into extremely fine powder. Mix with clear... [Text incomplete, usually oil or vinegar], after processing with cooked lacquer... [Text incomplete], apply.
Formula for Treating Bai Bo (from *Shenghui Fang*)
* Xionghuang (Realgar):
* Liuhuang (Sulfur):
* Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata): Each 2 liang, remove skin and umbilicus, use raw.
Crush and sieve the above herbs into powder, grinding as fine as flour. Mix with vinegar and apply.
Yufen Gao (Jade Powder Ointment)
Treats Bai Bo. [Composition not listed in source].
Formula for Treating Bai Bo (from *Shenghui Fang*)
* Chuan Wutou (Aconiti Radix): Remove skin and umbilicus.
* Liuhuang (Sulfur): Each 1 liang, finely ground and added.
Crush and sieve the above herbs into powder. Mix with vinegar and apply.
Formula for Applying to Head, Neck, and Face for Bai Bo, Gradually Growing Like Tinea but Not Forming Sores (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Take Gu Zhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (remove coarse bark) 1 liang, crush and sieve into powder. Use half a qian or one qianbi each time, mix with saliva, and apply to the white patches. Apply three times daily for cure.
Application Formula for Face, Neck, and Body Bai Bo (from *Shengji Zonglu*)
Take one eel (Monopterus albus) weighing about half a jin. Clean thoroughly after removing intestines. Prepare according to... [Method incomplete], mix evenly with salt, Sichuan peppercorn, scallion, and glutinous rice. Wrap in three portions using fresh green lotus leaves, tie securely with cattail leaves. Re-wrap heavily with lotus leaves to create a strong odor and rot/cook thoroughly. First, wipe the Bai Bo area with cloth until red. Then, heat the... packets and apply as hot compresses.
Snake Slough Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Treats generalized Bai Bo gradually growing like tinea, but not forming sores.
Take one large snake slough, stir-fry until hot, and rub repeatedly over all white patches. Spit... [Text unclear, possibly implying rubbing with saliva] hundreds of times. Discard in the wild grass; it will heal. Another method: Burn to ash, mix with vinegar.
Lingshui Gao (Spirit Water Ointment) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Treatment for applying and washing Bai Bo Feng on face, neck, and body. Also treats... [Ulcers/Sores incomplete].
Use sap from the cavity of living trees, preferably willow sap. Heat the sap in a clean pot and wash/splash the affected area. Simultaneously, conveniently grind Gui Zhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus) and Muli (Ostreae Concha) into powder, mix with saliva, and apply. Daily... [Frequency incomplete].
Mullet Fish Application Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Treats Bai Bo on the head, neck, and face, spreading gradually like tinea, but not forming sores.
Take one fat mullet fish, roast until oil oozes out. First wash the Bai Bo area, rub with an object to cause slight pain. Then apply the hot fish oil. Once... [Effectiveness/Cure incomplete].