夫脉经谓大肠有热。便肠垢者。肠间津汁垢腻也。盖传化之府热气积而为痢。痢久不已。
肠间虚滑。津垢方出。是邪热气实。真脏气虚。故有此证。
方
陟厘丸 治久痢下肠垢。
陟厘 绿矾 锻石（各三两） 铅丹 赤石脂 石脂 胡粉（各一两半） 上为末。入
瓶子
内烧一伏时。取出研极细。面糊丸如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。空心粥饮下。一方用吴矾三两。
白
附子散 治久痢不瘥。肠垢出。
附子 赤石脂 桂（去粗皮） 干姜（各等分） 上为末。炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服二
十丸。米
麝香丸 治久患冷痢及休息痢。脾胃虚极。大肠滑泄。肠垢不绝。
麝香（半两） 鹿茸（炙二两） 上为末。醋煮面糊丸。如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。粥
饮下。不
乌梅汤 治久痢不瘥。或肠垢。
用乌梅二十个捶研。水一升。煎至四合。去滓。空心服。未愈。日晚再煎服。
石榴汁方 治久痢不瘥。肠垢出。
用酸石榴皮大者一枚。捣研绞取汁。空心服之。不瘥再服。
莨菪丸 治久痢肠滑。下垢不止。羸困劳痢。
莨菪子 干姜 白矾（各二两） 上为末。醋煮面糊丸。如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。粥
饮下。
赤石脂丸 治水谷痢积久不瘥。下肠垢。
赤石脂（一两） 桂心（一两） 白矾（一两） 干姜（一两） 附子（一两炮） 上
捣罗为末。炼蜜
The *Mai Jing* (Pulse Classic) states that heat in the Large Intestine causes the discharge of intestinal mucus. "Intestinal mucus" refers to the greasy mixture of body fluids and turbid substances within the intestines. Generally, accumulation of heat qi in the fu organs responsible for transportation and transformation leads to dysentery. If dysentery persists for a long time without resolution, the interior of the intestines becomes deficient and slippery, causing fluids and filth to be discharged. This condition arises from excess pathogenic heat qi coupled with deficiency of the true zang qi.
Formulas:
Zhili Wan (Zhi Li Pill): Treats chronic dysentery with discharge of intestinal mucus.
Ingredients: Zhili (Ferrous Sulfate), Lüfan (Green Vitriol), Duanshi (Calcined Stone), Qiandan (Lead Tetroxide), Chishizhi (Red Kaolin), Shizhi (Kaolin), Hufen (Lead Carbonate) (each 3 liang). Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, place them in a bottle, and calcine for one fushi (approx. 2 hours). Remove, grind to an extremely fine powder, and mix with wheat paste to form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, administered orally on an empty stomach with congee water. Another prescription uses Sanliang of Wufan (Ammonium Alum).
Baifuzi San (Aconite Powder): Treats chronic dysentery that does not heal, with discharge of intestinal mucus.
Ingredients: Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root), Chishizhi (Red Kaolin), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, remove coarse bark), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) (equal parts). Grind the above ingredients into powder, mix with refined honey, and form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take 20 pills per dose.
Shexiang Wan (Musk Pill): Treats chronic cold dysentery and intermittent dysentery, characterized by extreme deficiency of the Spleen and Stomach, slipping and leaking of the Large Intestine, and continuous discharge of intestinal mucus.
Ingredients: Shexiang (Musk) (0.5 liang), Lurong (Deer Antler, roasted) (2 liang). Grind the above ingredients into powder, boil wheat paste with vinegar, and form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, administered orally with congee water.
Wumei Tang (Dark Plum Decoction): Treats chronic dysentery that does not heal, or cases accompanied by discharge of intestinal mucus.
Usage: Take 20 dark plums, crush and grind them. Add one sheng of water, decoct until reduced to four ge. Strain and remove dregs. Take orally on an empty stomach. If not healed, decoct and take again in the evening.
Shiliu Zhi Fang (Pomegranate Peel Juice Formula): Treats chronic dysentery that does not heal, with discharge of intestinal mucus.
Usage: Take one large sour pomegranate peel, crush, grind, and press to extract juice. Take orally on an empty stomach. If not healed, take again.
Langdang Wan (Henbane Pill): Treats chronic dysentery with intestinal slipping, continuous discharge of filth, emaciation, fatigue, and consumptive dysentery.
Ingredients: Langdangzi (Hyoscyamus Seed), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Baifan (White Alum) (each 2 liang). Grind the above ingredients into powder, boil wheat paste with vinegar, and form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, administered orally with congee water.
Chishizhi Wan (Red Kaolin Pill): Treats dysentery involving undigested food and water persisting for a long time without healing, with discharge of intestinal mucus.
Ingredients: Chishizhi (Red Kaolin) (1 liang), Guixin (Cinnamon Heart) (1 liang), Baifan (White Alum) (1 liang), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) (1 liang), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root, processed) (1 liang). Pound and sieve the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with refined honey...