（附论）
内经谓智者有余。有余则耳目聪明。身体轻强。老者复壮。壮者益智。盖肾开窍于耳。
肝开
不和。
方
夜光丸 治肾虚弱。风毒上攻。眼目视物。昏花不明。久而渐变内障。常服降心
火。益肾水
天门冬（去心焙） 麦门冬（去心焙） 生地黄（怀州者） 熟地黄（怀州者） 新罗
参（去芦）
白
炒） 金钗
石
角（镑各
七
苑蒺藜
（炒）
除另捣
外。同
苁蓉木煎丸（出圣惠方）治肝肾虚气。耳目不聪明。及一切冷气。腹胁疼
痛。久服延年轻身
苁蓉（一斤以酒浸净刮去皮及沙另细细切焙干捣罗为末称） 牛膝（八两去苗酒浸锉焙
干
捣罗
斗
五升
些须
末
沙盆
毛酥
炙）
两焙炒
香）
（去皮三
两）
将前和
成剂。
亦得。
五补丸（出圣惠方）治男子元脏虚惫。目昏耳聋。阳道衰弱。夜多小便。膀
胱
积滞。脐下疼
并妇人血海冷弱。子宫虚冷。久冷面黄颜色。心腹疼痛。四肢羸瘦。丈夫久服。乌发
须。驻颜色。进饮食。壮
巴戟（去心） 牛膝（酒浸焙） 山芋 蜀椒（去目并合口者） 苁蓉（酒浸令干切焙
四两）
附子
香子（舶
上茴
二两）
通经丸（出御药院方）益血明目。通经络。壮筋骨。
生地黄 白茯苓（去皮木） 白芍药 当归（去芦） 巴戟（油炒焙干用） 楮实子 五
味子 远
木香（以上
大。每服五十丸
山芋丸（出圣惠方）补益十二经脉。安魂定魄。还精补脑。开三焦。破积
聚。
消五谷。调脏
山芋（三两半） 苁蓉（去皮酒浸切焙四两） 五味子（二两半） 杜仲（去皮丝锉三
两） 牛膝（
黄（焙） 山茱萸
和丸。如桐子大。每日空心
面有光泽。体轻舌浓。通中脑鼻。心酸勿疑。秋夏蜜丸。冬即为散。酒调服。
茴香丸 治丈夫元脏久虚。冷气攻冲。脐腹绞痛。腰背拘急。面色萎黄。饮食减
少。及膀胱
之血脏虚冷。食
威灵仙（洗去土） 川乌（炮去皮脐） 陈皮（去白） 防风（去芦） 川楝子（麸炒）
萆（各三
汗二两） 地龙（去
温酒下三二十丸。
温醋汤下。腰脐
羌活丸（出圣济总录）治元脏诸虚。壮气去风。聪明耳目。疗筋骨疼痛。
羌活（去芦） 独活（去芦） 青皮（去白焙） 附子（炮裂去皮脐各二两） 虎骨（涂
醋炙黄） 牛
两） 木香（一分） 上
去瓤子。各满填熟细艾
在
酒
乌头煎丸（出圣惠方）壮筋骨。明耳目。补虚爽神益气。
乌头（一斤大者刮去黑皮剜作小片子用雪水三升浸一宿入盐六两同煮干炒黄捣） 巴戟
（去心）
酒一升
浸一宿
并合口
者二两
盐汤空
云母丸（出圣惠方）补益脏腑。轻身耐老。变白明目。强力益精。悦泽颜
色。
壮筋骨。精神
云母粉（五两） 茯苓（四两） 钟乳粉（三两） 柏子仁（三两） 人参（三两去芦）
续断
（三两）
七斤。
捣绞汁拌
杵。丸如
复盆子丸（出圣惠方）补肝益肾。平养心气。聪明耳目。
复盆子（一两半拣去梗萼称） 巴戟（去心用紫者佳） 苁蓉（酒浸去皮切片焙干） 远
志
（去心）
焙干一
两）上为
杜仲酒（出圣惠方）益精神。通血脉。除风湿。明耳目。悦颜色。年高者服
之
五十日。力倍
天雄（去生皮脐） 白蔹（三两） 山芋（去紫茎二两） 蜀椒（去目合口者去汗炒） 羊
踯躅
（半
春夏
五日
知为
地仙丸（出圣惠方）治劳伤。头目昏眩。安神延年。乌须黑发。令身体轻
健。
耳目聪明。宽
枸杞子 神曲（炒） 甘菊 熟地黄（干者炒） 桂（去皮各二两） 苁蓉（酒浸一宿
切焙干
一两
补
丹砂椒方（出圣惠方）明耳目。暖水脏。驻颜色。
丹砂（细研三日水飞过用二两） 白茯苓（去皮取末一两） 人参（末一两） 蜀椒（去
目合
口者
每
大效四神丸（出圣惠方）治丈夫妇人。元气血气交冷。腰膝重沉。行步无
力。
手足酸疼。下
草乌 蜀椒 苍术 干姜（各等分） 上用盐半斤。先着锅内炒欲干。先将草乌炒赤色。
次入
盐。
之。
延年丸（出圣惠方）去风邪。补不足。明耳目。耐寒暑。
白术 白茯苓（去皮） 甘菊花（三两） 耐冬叶（一名忍冬二两） 上为末。用生地
黄捣取
汁。
清
草还丹（出圣惠方）补虚冷。调元气。壮筋骨。明耳目。进饮食。和脾胃。
延
年固丹田。
菊花（去萼） 巴戟（去心） 枸杞子（拣去土及蒂各二两） 苁蓉（酒浸四两焙干） 上
为
末。炼
名益寿
小还丹（出圣惠方）补益元气。壮精华。明耳目。及治五劳七伤。
苁蓉（酒浸一宿切焙五两） 肉豆蔻（四枚去壳） 山芋（三两） 上为末。炼蜜为丸。
如桐子大
椒红丸（出圣惠方）治元脏伤惫。耳聋目暗。
蜀椒（去目合口者曝干捣罗红称一斤再捣为末） 生地黄（七斤肥嫩者） 上将地黄捣
绞自
然汁
酒下
年。
四神丸（一名菊花膏出瑞竹堂）治肾经虚损。眼目昏花。补虚益损。及两眼
云
膜遮睛。
枸杞子（一斤甘州者择去枝梗青者分作四分先用好酒一盏润过不然空炒过药性也四两用
川椒
止用
大。
治虚劳眼暗。
用蔓荆花三月采。阴干为末。以井华水调。每服二钱许。空心下。久服长生。可夜读书。
益智明目。补中聪明强志。
用莲实半两。去皮心细研。先煮令熟。次以粳米三合。作粥。候熟入莲实。绞匀食之。
轻身益气明目（出本草）
用芜菁子一升。水九升。煮令汁尽。日干。如此三度。捣末。水服一寸匕。日三服。
补心虚。治健忘。令耳目聪明（出本草）\x
用戊子日。取东引桃枝二寸枕之。
(Attached Discussion)
The *Neijing* (Inner Canon of the Yellow Emperor) states that the wise possess abundance. Abundance results in acute hearing and vision, and a light, strong body. The elderly regain vigor, and the young gain wisdom. This is because the Kidney opens into the ears, and the Liver opens into the eyes. If the Liver and Kidney are not harmonious...
Formula: Yeguang Wan (Night-Shining Pill)
Indications: Kidney deficiency with wind-toxin attacking upward, causing blurred vision and unclear sight, which gradually develops into internal cataracts over time. Regular consumption reduces Heart Fire and nourishes Kidney Water.
Herbs: Asparagi Radix (Tianmendong, processed by removing heart and roasting), Ophiopogonis Radix (Mendong, processed by removing heart and roasting), Rehmanniae Radix Recens (Shengdihuang, from Huazhou), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Shudihuang, from Huazhou), Panax ginseng (Xinluoshen, removed rhizome), Bai... stir-fried), Dendrobii Caulis (Jinchai... Shi), Jiao... (sliced, seven... Tribuli Fructus (Chao). Except for separate grinding, mix with... Congrong Mu Jian Wan (from *Shenghui Fang*).
Indications: Qi deficiency of Liver and Kidney, dull hearing and vision, and all types of Cold Qi causing abdominal and hypochondriac pain. Long-term use extends life and lightens the body.
Herbs: Cynomorii Folium (Rongrong, one jin, soaked in wine until clean, scraped of skin and sand, finely sliced, roasted dry, ground to powder and weighed); Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (Niuxi, eight liang, sprouts removed, soaked in wine, cut, roasted dry, ground to powder... Dou five sheng, a little powder, Sha Pen, Mao Su, roasted); Liang roasted fragrant... (peeled three liang). Mix the above into a dosage form. Also acceptable.
Wubu Wan (Five-Nourishing Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Indications: Deficiency and exhaustion of the Primordial Viscera in men, blurred vision, deafness, weak sexual function, frequent nocturia, stagnation in the Bladder, and pain below the umbilicus. Also treats women with cold weakness of the Blood Sea, cold uterus, yellow complexion due to long-standing cold, heart and abdominal pain, and emaciation of the four limbs. Men taking it long-term will have black hair and beard, retain youthful appearance, improve appetite, and strengthen...
Herbs: Morindae Officinalis Radix (Baji, heart removed); Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (Niuxi, soaked in wine and roasted); Dioscoreae Rhizoma (Shanyu); Zanthoxyli Fructus (Shujiao, remove eyes and closed-mouth ones); Cynomorii Folium (Rongrong, soaked in wine until dry, sliced and roasted, four liang); Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Fuzi); Foeniculi Fructus (Xiangzi, imported Anise, two liang).
Tongjing Wan (Meridian-Unblocking Pill) (from *Yuyao Yuan Fang*)
Nourishes blood and brightens eyes, unblocks meridians, strengthens sinews and bones.
Herbs: Rehmanniae Radix Recens (Shengdihuang); Poria (Baifuling, peeled wood removed); Paeoniae Radix Alba (Baishaoyao); Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, removed rhizome); Morindae Officinalis Radix (Baji, oil-roasted and dried); Torreya Seed (Chushizi); Schisandrae Fructus (Wuweizi); Polygalae Radix (Yuanzhi); Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang) (Above... large. Take 50 pills per dose).
Shanyu Wan (Dioscorea Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Nourishes the twelve meridians, calms the soul and spirit, returns essence to nourish the brain, opens the Sanjiao, breaks accumulations, digests grains, and regulates viscera...
Herbs: Dioscoreae Rhizoma (Shanyu, three liang half); Cynomorii Folium (Rongrong, peeled, soaked in wine, sliced and roasted, four liang); Schisandrae Fructus (Wuweizi, two liang half); Eucommiae Cortex (Duzhong, peeled silk removed, cut, three liang); Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (Niuxi... Huang (roasted)); Corni Fructus (Shanzhuyu). Mix into pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take daily on an empty stomach... Face has luster, body feels light, tongue is thick, clears the middle, brain, and nose; if heart feels sour, do not doubt. In autumn and summer, honey pills; in winter, powder, taken with wine.
Huixiang Wan (Anise Pill)
Treats long-standing deficiency of the Primordial Viscera in men, attacking Cold Qi causing colicky pain in the umbilical and abdominal region, stiffness and tension in the lower back and back, sallow complexion, reduced food intake, and... of the Blood Viscera in the Bladder being cold, food...
Herbs: Clematidis Radix et Rhizoma (Weilingxian, washed to remove soil); Aconiti Radix (Chuanwu, processed, skin and navel removed); Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenpi, white pith removed); Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, removed rhizome); Meliae Fructus (Chuanlianzi, bran-roasted); Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma (Bixie, each three... sweat two liang); Earthworm (Dilong, removed... Take 30-20 pills with warm wine. With warm vinegar soup, waist and umbilicus...
Qianghuo Wan (Notopterygii Root Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*)
Treats various deficiencies of the Primordial Viscera, strengthens Qi and dispels wind, sharpens hearing and vision, treats pain in sinews and bones.
Herbs: Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo, removed rhizome); Angelicae Pubescentis Radix (Duhuo, removed rhizome); Aurantii Fructus Viridis (Qingpi, white pith removed and roasted); Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Fuzi, processed cracked, skin and navel removed, each two liang); Tiger Bone (Hugu, coated with vinegar, roasted yellow); Ox... liang); Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang, one fen). Above... Remove seeds, fill each with熟 fine mugwort... In... Wine...
Wutou Jian Wan (Aconite Decoction Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Strengthens sinews and bones, brightens eyes and ears, tonifies deficiency, refreshes spirit, benefits Qi.
Herbs: Aconiti Radix (Wutou, one jin, large ones scrape off black skin, hollow out into small slices, soak in three sheng snow water overnight, add six liang salt, boil together until dry, roast yellow, grind); Morindae Officinalis Radix (Baji, heart removed); Wine one sheng soak overnight and closed-mouth ones two liang. Salt water empty...
Yunmu Wan (Mica Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Nourishes viscera, lightens body and resists aging, whitens and brightens eyes, strengthens power and benefits essence, beautifies complexion, strengthens sinews and bones, spirit...
Herbs: Mica Powder (Yunmufen, five liang); Poria (Fuling, four liang); Concretionis Silex Powder (Zhongrufen, three liang); Platycladi Semen (Baiziren, three liang); Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, three liang, removed rhizome); Dipsaci Radix (Xuduan, three liang). Seven jin. Grind and squeeze juice to mix with mortar pounding, pills like...
Fupenzi Wan (Rubus Fruit Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Tonifies Liver and Kidney, peacefully nourishes Heart Qi, sharpens hearing and vision.
Herbs: Rubi Fructus (Fupenzi, one liang half, select away stems and calyxes and weigh); Morindae Officinalis Radix (Baji, heart removed, purple ones are best); Cynomorii Folium (Rongrong, soaked in wine, peeled, sliced, roasted dry); Polygalae Radix (Yuanzhi, removed heart); Roasted dry one liang). Above as...
Duzhong Jiu (Eucommia Wine) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Benefits spirit, unblocks blood vessels, removes wind-dampness, brightens eyes and ears, beautifies complexion. For the elderly, take for fifty days, strength doubles...
Herbs: Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix (Tianxiong, remove raw skin and navel); Ampelopsis Radix (Bailian, three liang); Dioscoreae Rhizoma (Shanyu, remove purple stems two liang); Zanthoxyli Fructus (Shujiao, remove eyes and closed-mouth ones, remove sweat and roast); Daphne Odora (Yangzhizhu, half spring summer five days know as...
Dixian Wan (Earth Immortal Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Treats labor injury, dizziness of head and eyes, calms spirit and prolongs life, blackens hair and beard, makes body light and healthy, sharpens hearing and vision, relaxes...
Herbs: Lycii Fructus (Gouqizi); Massae Fermentatae Medicinatae (Shenqu, roasted); Chrysanthemi Flos (Ganju); Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Shudihuang, dry ones roasted); Cinnamomum Cassia Bark (Gui, peeled, each two liang); Cynomorii Folium (Rongrong, soaked in wine overnight, sliced and roasted dry one liang supplement...
Dansha Jiao Fang (Cinnabar and Pepper Formula) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Brightens eyes and ears, warms Water Viscera, retains complexion.
Herbs: Cinnabar (Dansha, finely ground for three days, washed with water, use two liang); Poria (Baifuling, peeled and taken as powder one liang); Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, powder one liang); Zanthoxyli Fructus (Shujiao, remove eyes and closed-mouth ones... Each...
Da Xiao Sishen Wan (Great Efficacy Four-God Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Treats men and women with primordial Qi and Blood intermixed cold, heavy and sinking waist and knees, lack of strength in walking, soreness and pain in hands and feet, lower...
Herbs: Aconiti Radix (Caowu); Zanthoxyli Fructus (Shujiao); Atractylodis Rhizoma (Cangzhu); Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Ganjiang) (equal parts). Use half a jin of salt, first put in pot and stir-fry until almost dry, first stir-fry Caowu until red, then add salt. Of.
Yannian Wan (Longevity Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Dispels wind pathogenic factors, tonifies insufficiency, brightens eyes and ears, resists cold and heat.
Herbs: Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu); Poria (Baifuling, peeled); Chrysanthemi Indici Flos (Ganjuhua, three liang); Honeysuckle Leaf (Naidongye, also known as Ren dong, two liang). Above as powder, use Rehmannia root to squeeze juice. Clear...
Caohuan Dan (Grass Return Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Tonifies deficiency-cold, regulates Primordial Qi, strengthens sinews and bones, brightens eyes and ears, promotes appetite, harmonizes spleen and stomach, prolongs life and consolidates Dantian.
Herbs: Chrysanthemi Flos (Ju hua, remove calyx); Morindae Officinalis Radix (Baji, heart removed); Lycii Fructus (Gouqizi, select away dirt and stems, each two liang); Cynomorii Folium (Rongrong, soaked in wine four liang, roasted dry). Above as powder, refine... Name Yishou...
Xiao Huan Dan (Small Return Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Tonifies Primordial Qi, strengthens essence, brightens eyes and ears, and treats Five Exhaustions and Seven Injuries.
Herbs: Cynomorii Folium (Rongrong, soaked in wine overnight, sliced and roasted five liang); Myristicae Semen (Roudoukou, four pieces, remove shell); Dioscoreae Rhizoma (Shanyu, three liang). Above as powder, refine honey into pills, size of paulownia seeds...
Jiaohong Wan (Pepper Red Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Treats injury and exhaustion of the Primordial Viscera, deafness and dim eyes.
Herbs: Zanthoxyli Fructus (Shujiao, remove eyes and closed-mouth ones, sun-dry, grind, sift red, weigh one jin, grind again to powder); Rehmanniae Radix Recens (Shengdihuang, seven jin, fat and tender). Above, crush Shengdi and squeeze natural juice, taken with wine year.
Sishen Wan (also known as Ju Hua Gao, from *Ruizhu Tang*)
Treats Kidney Meridian deficiency damage, blurred vision, tonifies deficiency and benefits loss, and cloudy membranes covering the pupils in both eyes.
Herbs: Lycii Fructus (Gouqizi, one jin from Ganzhou, select away branches and stems, green ones divided into four parts, first moisten with one cup of good wine, otherwise stir-fry empty to preserve medicinal properties, four liang use Sichuan pepper only use... Large. Treats deficiency labor and dim eyes.
Use Vitex Fructus (Manjinghua) harvested in March, shade-dried to powder, mixed well water, take about two qian per dose, on empty stomach, long-term use leads to longevity, can read at night, benefits intelligence and brightens eyes, tonifies middle, benefits intelligence and strengthens will.
Use Lotus Seed (Lianshi) half liang, remove skin and heart, finely grind. First boil until cooked, then use three he of glutinous rice to make porridge, when cooked add lotus seed, mix evenly and eat, lightens body, benefits Qi and brightens eyes (from *Bencao*).
Use Turnip Seed (Wujingzi) one sheng, nine sheng water, boil until juice is gone, sun-dry, repeat this three times, grind to powder, take with water, one inch spoonful, three doses daily, tonifies Heart deficiency, treats forgetfulness, makes hearing and vision acute (from *Bencao*).
On Wuzi day, take east-facing peach branch two cun, use as pillow.