(附论)
夫目者。肝之官。血藏于肝。荣养于目。肝脏劳伤。血气俱虚。不能荣养于目。故目暗
也。
眼
方
竹叶粥方(出圣惠方)治膈上风热。头目赤痛。目视 。
竹叶(五十片洗净) 石膏(三两) 沙糖(二两) 淅粳米(二两) 上以水三大盏。
煎石膏
等三
猪肝羹方(出圣惠方)治肝脏虚弱。远视无力。补肝。
猪肝(一具细切去筋膜) 葱白(一握去须切) 鸡子(三枚) 上以豉汁中作羹。临
熟。打
破鸡
蔓荆子粥方(出圣惠方)补中明目。利小便。
蔓荆子(二合) 粳米(三合) 上捣碎。入水二大盏。绞滤取汁。着米煮粥。空心食
之。
莲实粥方(出圣惠方)益耳目聪明。补中强志。
嫩莲实(半两去皮细切) 粳米(三合) 上先煮莲实令熟。次以粳米作粥。候熟。入
莲实
搅
苍耳子粥方(出圣惠方)治目暗耳鸣。
苍耳子(半两) 粳米(半两) 上捣苍耳子烂。以水二升。绞滤取汁。和米煮粥食之。
或
作散
青羊肝方(出圣惠方)
用青羊肝一具。细切。水煮漉干。以盐酱醋调和。食之立效。
又方(出圣惠方)
用葱子半升炒熟。捣细罗为散。每服一匙。以水二盏。煎取一盏。去滓。下米煮粥食之。
马齿实。拌葱豉粥方(出圣惠方)治青盲白翳。明目除邪气。利大肠。去寒。
热用马齿实一斤。捣为末。每服一匙。煮葱豉粥。和搅食之。马齿菜作羹粥吃。并明目
极佳
乌鸡肝粥方(出圣惠方)治肝脏风虚眼暗。
用乌鸡肝一具。细切。以豉汁中。和米作羹粥食之。以效为度。
兔肝粥方(出圣惠方)治目暗青盲。明目。
用兔肝一具。细切。以豉汁中作粥。空腹食之。以效为度。
栀子仁粥方(出圣惠方)治热发。眼赤涩痛。
用栀子仁一两捣为末。为四分。每服用米三合煮粥。临熟时下栀子末一分。搅匀食之。
鸡头实粥方(出圣惠方)益精气。强志意。聪利耳目。
用鸡头实三合。煮令熟。去壳。研如膏。入粳米一合。煮粥。空腹食之。
(Attached Discussion)
The eyes are the external opening of the Liver. Blood is stored in the Liver and nourishes the eyes. If the Liver is damaged by overwork, leading to deficiency of both Qi and Blood, it fails to nourish the eyes, resulting in dim vision.
Formulas for Eye Diseases
Zhuye Zhou Fang (Bamboo Leaf Porridge Formula, from *Shenghui Fang*) treats wind-heat in the chest and diaphragm, characterized by redness and pain in the head and eyes, and blurred vision.
Ingredients: Zhuye (Bamboo Leaves, 50 leaves, washed), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 3 liang), Shatang (Rock Sugar, 2 liang), Xijingshi (Washed Glutinous Rice, 2 liang).
Preparation: Decoct Shigao and the other three ingredients with 3 large bowls of water, then add glutinous rice to cook into porridge.
Zhu Gan Geng Fang (Pork Liver Soup Formula, from *Shenghui Fang*) treats weakness of the Liver causing inability to see far, and has a tonifying effect on the Liver.
Ingredients: Zhu Gan (Pork Liver, one whole, finely sliced, tendons and fascia removed), Congbai (Scallion White, one handful, mustards removed and chopped), Jizi (Chicken Egg, three).
Preparation: Prepare as soup using Chi Zhi (Fermented Soybean Juice). Just before it is fully cooked, break the eggs into the soup and stir.
Manjingzi Zhou Fang (Vitex Fruit Porridge Formula, from *Shenghui Fang*) tonifies the Middle Jiao, brightens the eyes, and promotes urination.
Ingredients: Manjingzi (Fructus Viticis, 2 he), Jingshi (Glutinous Rice, 3 he).
Preparation: Crush Manjingzi, add 2 large bowls of water, squeeze and filter to obtain the juice. Add rice and cook into porridge. Consume on an empty stomach.
Lianshi Zhou Fang (Lotus Seed Porridge Formula, from *Shenghui Fang*) enhances the clarity of hearing and vision, tonifies the Middle Jiao, and strengthens willpower.
Ingredients: Nen Lianshi (Fresh Lotus Seeds, 0.5 liang, peeled and finely sliced), Jingshi (Glutinous Rice, 3 he).
Preparation: First boil the lotus seeds until cooked. Then add glutinous rice to cook into porridge. When ready, mix in the cooked lotus seeds and consume.
Cangerzi Zhou Fang (Xanthium Fruit Porridge Formula, from *Shenghui Fang*) treats dim vision and tinnitus.
Ingredients: Cangerzi (Fructus Xanthii, 0.5 liang), Jingshi (Glutinous Rice, 0.5 liang).
Preparation: Crush Cangerzi thoroughly, add 2 sheng of water, squeeze and filter to obtain the juice. Mix with rice and cook into porridge. It can also be prepared as a powder.
Qing Yang Gan Fang (Green Sheep Liver Formula, from *Shenghui Fang*)
Usage: Take one green sheep liver, slice finely, boil in water until cooked, drain well. Season with salt, soy sauce, and vinegar. Eat immediately for rapid effect.
Another Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Usage: Take 0.5 sheng of Congzi (Allium Fistulosum Seeds), stir-fry until cooked, crush finely, and sieve to make a powder. Take one spoonful each time, decoct with 2 large bowls of water until reduced to 1 bowl. Remove dregs, add rice, and cook into porridge.
Machi Shi Ban Congchi Zhou Fang (Portulaca Mixed with Scallion and Fermented Bean Porridge Formula, from *Shenghui Fang*) treats blindness (qingmang) and white corneal opacities (baiyi), brightens the eyes, expels pathogenic factors, unblocks the Large Intestine, and dispels cold and heat.
Usage: Take 1 jin of Machi Shi (Portulaca Oleracea), crush into powder. Take one spoonful each time. Cook Congchi Zhou (Porridge with Scallions and Fermented Beans), mix in the Portulaca powder, stir well, and eat. Eating Portulaca as soup or porridge is excellent for brightening the eyes.
Wu Ji Gan Zhou Fang (Black Chicken Liver Porridge Formula, from *Shenghui Fang*) treats dim vision caused by Liver wind-deficiency.
Usage: Take one black chicken liver, slice finely. Cook with rice in Chi Zhi (Fermented Soybean Juice) to make soup/porridge. Continue until effective.
Tu Gan Zhou Fang (Rabbit Liver Porridge Formula, from *Shenghui Fang*) treats dim vision and blindness (qingmang), and brightens the eyes.
Usage: Take one rabbit liver, slice finely. Cook with rice in Chi Zhi (Fermented Soybean Juice) to make porridge. Consume on an empty stomach. Continue until effective.
Zhizi Ren Zhou Fang (Gardenia Seed Porridge Formula, from *Shenghui Fang*) treats heat-induced redness, dryness, and pain in the eyes.
Usage: Take 1 liang of Zhizi Ren (Semen Gardeniae), crush into powder, and divide into four parts. For each dose, use 3 he of rice to cook porridge. Just before completion, add one part of the Gardenia powder, stir well, and eat.
Jitou Shi Zhou Fang (Euryale Seed Porridge Formula, from *Shenghui Fang*) benefits Jing and Qi, strengthens willpower, and sharpens hearing and vision.
Usage: Take 3 he of Jitou Shi (Fructus Euryales, also known as Qianshi/Euryale Seed), boil until cooked, remove shells, grind into a paste. Add 1 he of Jingshi (Glutinous Rice), cook into porridge, and consume on an empty stomach.