治诸虚。
茯苓（去皮，不焙） 茯神（去皮木，不焙，各二两二分） 人参 桔梗 甘草（各一
两一
分） 薯蓣（姜炙） 远志（去心，炒） 黄 （各二两三分） 辰砂（一两，水飞） 麝
香（二分，
别研） 木香（三分，纸裹，温水微煨）
上细末。每服二钱，温酒调服。常服补气血，安神镇心。
治诸虚并腹病。
白茯苓（切，微炒） 白术（微炒） 人参（去芦） 桂（去粗皮，不见火） 川当归 川
芎
黄 熟地黄（洗净） 白芍药 甘草（各等分）
腹病，加后五味∶
莪术（炮） 三棱（炮） 良姜 丁香（不见火） 缩砂（各等分）
上为粗末。每服四钱重，水一盏半，生姜七片，枣三枚，煎七分，去滓温服，不拘时候
治不思饮食。
丁香（十四个） 白豆蔻（撰大十个，碾破，微炒） 缩砂（十八个，同上） 白术 白
茯苓
大五个，切
微四片，汤浸七次，炒）
腹病，加后三种∶
莪术（炮，炒） 浓朴（姜制，炒，各一分） 三棱（炮，切，炒，二铢）
上十二味，做一贴，水二盏半，生姜七片，煎八分，去滓空心热服。
治肠风泻血久不止。
槐根白皮（去粗皮） 苦楝根白皮（去粗皮各三两） 椿根白皮（去粗皮四两三味于九
月后
二月前取软者日干） 天南星 半夏（各半两并生） 威灵仙（一两去苗洗） 寒食面（三
两）
上为细末。滴水丸如桐子大。干之。每服三十丸。水八分一盏。煎沸。下丸子煮令浮。
以匙抄取。温温送下。不嚼。空心食前服。
顷年有一人下血几盈盆。顿尔疲 。诸药皆不效。予曰∶"此正肠风。"令服玉屑丸。
三服止。予苦此疾三十年。蓄下血药方近五十余品。其间或验或否。或始验而久不应。或初
不验弃之。再服有验者。未易立谈。大抵此疾品类不同。对病则易愈。如下清血色鲜者。肠
风也。血浊而色黯者。脏毒也。肛门射如血线者。虫痔也。亦有一种下部虚。阳气不升。血
随气而降者。仲景云∶脉弦而大。弦则为减。大则为芤。减则为寒。芤则为虚。寒虚相搏。
此名为革。妇人则半产漏下。男子则亡血失精。此下部虚而下血者也。若得革脉。却宜服温
补药。虫痔宜熏。《千金》用 皮艾者佳。予尝作。颇得力。
Treats various deficiency syndromes.
Poria (Fu Ling, 茯苓) (peeled, not roasted), two liang and two fen; Poria with Hostwood (Fushen, 茯神) (peeled of wood, not roasted), two liang and two fen; Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, 人参), one liang and one fen; Platycodon Root (Jiegeng, 桔梗), one liang and one fen; Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), one liang and one fen; Yam Tuber (Shuyu, 薯蓣) (roasted with ginger juice); Polygala Root (Yuanzhi, 远志) (core removed, stir-fried); Astragalus Root (Huangqi, 黄芪) (each two liang and three fen); Cinnabar (Chensha, 辰砂) (one liang, levigated); Musk (Shexiang, 麝香) (two fen, separately ground); Costus Root (Muxiang, 木香) (three fen, wrapped in paper, gently warmed in warm water).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Take two qian per dose, mixed with warm wine. Regular use tonifies Qi and Blood, calms the Spirit, and anchors the Heart.
Treats various deficiencies accompanied by abdominal disorders.
White Poria (Bai Fuling, 白茯苓) (sliced, slightly stir-fried); Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, 白术) (slightly stir-fried); Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, 人参) (rhizome removed); Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi, 桂) (bark removed, avoid fire); Angelica Sinensis Radix (Chuan Danggui, 川当归); Szechwan Lovage Rhizome (Chuan Xiong, 川芎); Astragalus Root (Huangqi, 黄芪); Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shu Dihuang, 熟地黄) (washed clean); White Peony Root (Baishaoyao, 白芍药); Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草) (all in equal proportions).
For abdominal disorders, add the following five herbs: Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome (Ezhu, 莪术) (processed); Sparganium Rhizome (Sanleng, 三棱) (processed); Galangal Rhizome (Liangjiang, 良姜); Clove Bud (Dingxiang, 丁香) (avoid fire); Amomum Fruit (Suosha, 缩砂) (all in equal proportions).
Grind the above into a coarse powder. Take four qian per dose, with one and a half cups of water, seven slices of fresh Ginger Rhizome (Shengjiang, 生姜), and three Jujubes (Zao, 枣). Decoct until reduced to seventy percent, strain, and take warm at any time.
Treats loss of appetite.
Cloves (Dingxiang, 丁香) (fourteen buds); Cardamom Seed (Baidoukou, 白豆蔻) (ten large ones, crushed, slightly stir-fried); Amomum Fruit (Suosha, 缩砂) (eighteen seeds, same preparation as above); Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, 白术); White Poria (Bai Fuling, 白茯苓); Jujubes (Da, 大) (five pieces, sliced); Dried Ginger Rhizome (Ganjiang, 干姜) (four slices, soaked in boiling water seven times, stir-fried).
For abdominal disorders, add the following three herbs: Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome (Ezhu, 莪术) (processed, stir-fried); Magnolia Bark (Houpo, 浓朴) (prepared with ginger juice, stir-fried, each one fen); Sparganium Rhizome (Sanleng, 三棱) (processed, sliced, stir-fried, two zhu).
Take all twelve ingredients as one dose, with two and a half cups of water and seven slices of fresh Ginger Rhizome (Shengjiang, 生姜). Decoct until reduced to eighty percent, strain, and take hot on an empty stomach or before meals.
Treats prolonged hematochezia due to Intestinal Wind (Changfeng, 肠风).
White bark of Sophora Root (Huai Gen Bai Pi, 槐根白皮) (coarse bark removed); White bark of Melia Root (Kulian Gen Bai Pi, 苦楝根白皮) (coarse bark removed, each three liang); White bark of Toona Root (Chun Gen Bai Pi, 椿根白皮) (coarse bark removed, four liang; these three should be collected when soft between the ninth and second lunar months, dried in the sun); Arisaema Rhizome (Tiannanxing, 天南星); Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, 半夏) (each half liang, both raw); Clematis Root (Weilingxian, 威灵仙) (one liang, stems removed, washed); Cold Food Noodle (Hanshi Mian, 寒食面) (three liang).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Add drops of water to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Dry them. Take thirty pills per dose. Use eight-tenths of a cup of water, bring to a boil, drop in the pills, and cook until they float. Scoop out with a spoon and swallow warm without chewing. Take on an empty stomach or before meals.
In previous years, a patient suffered from hematochezia filling nearly a basin, suddenly becoming extremely fatigued. Various medicines were ineffective. I said, "This is precisely Intestinal Wind." I instructed him to take Yuxie Wan (Jade Dust Pill). The bleeding stopped after three doses. I have suffered from this disease for thirty years and have collected nearly fifty prescriptions for treating lower body bleeding. Some were effective, some were not; some worked initially but failed later; some were discarded because they didn't work initially, but proved effective upon re-administration. It is not easy to summarize briefly. Generally, the types of this disease vary, and it is easy to cure if matched correctly. For example, bright red blood indicates Intestinal Wind; turbid, dark blood indicates Visceral Toxin (Zangdu, 脏毒); blood shooting like a thread from the anus indicates Worm Hemorrhoids (Chongzhi, 虫痔). There is also a type of lower body deficiency where Yang Qi fails to ascend, causing blood to descend with Qi. Zhang Zhongjing stated: "A pulse that is wiry and large; wiry indicates reduction, large indicates hollow (Kou). Reduction implies cold, hollow implies deficiency. Cold and deficiency clashing is named Ge (Leather) pulse. In women, it causes miscarriage and dripping blood; in men, it causes loss of blood and essence. This is lower body deficiency causing bleeding." If a Ge pulse is obtained, warming and tonifying medicines are appropriate. Worm hemorrhoids are suitable for fumigation; Qianjin Fang recommends using Mugwort Leaf (Ai Ye, 艾叶) skin, which is best. I once prepared this remedy and found it quite effective.