主治。明目。止血。醒酒。吐血。鼻衄。肠风。妇人血崩。产前后诸血症。金疮。热
疮。此为专理下焦血分湿热之药。体虚者忌之。
地榆丸。地榆（微炒）当归（微炒）阿胶（糯米炒）黄连诃子肉（炒）木香（晒干）乌
梅（去核）各
五钱。研末。蜜丸梧子大。每服二三十丸。空腹陈米汤下。治泻痢或血痢。
地榆丹。地榆（炙锉）黄连干姜叶川升麻各一两。川楝子苦楝根各五钱。研末。饭丸黍
米
大。每服十丸。乳食前米汤下。治小儿血痢消毒。量年大小加减。
地榆甘草汤。地榆四两。炙草三两。研末。每服五钱。水二盏。加砂仁末一钱。煎至一
盏半。分二次服。治便血。
地榆芍药汤。地榆芍药卷柏各三两。苍术八两。为末。每服二两。水煎温服。治泻痢脓
血脱肛。
地榆散。地榆研末。每食前米汤下二钱。日三次。治血痔。又方。地榆何首乌肉桂白芷
各等分。研末。每服二钱。水一盏半。砂糖一小块。煎至八分。去滓。食前服。治败血。又
方。地榆黄 枳壳槟榔川芎黄芩槐花赤芍羌活各一钱。白蔹蜂房（炒焦）炙草各五分。水二
钟。
煎至一钟。食前服。治痔疮肿痛。
又方。地榆（锉）蒲黄白芍白茯苓柏叶（微炒）蟹爪（微炒）熟地鹿角胶（捣碎炒黄）
漏芦各一
两。川芎当归（锉炒）各七钱五分。伏龙肝一两五钱。干姜（炮）桂心炙草（锉）各五钱。
锉碎。
每服三钱。水一中盏。加竹茹一分。煎至七分。去滓。食前温服。治崩中漏下不止。
地榆膏。地榆一斤。水三升。煎至一半。去滓再煎如稠饧。绞净。每服三合。空腹下。
日二次。治赤白带下。丹参 主治养血。定神。破宿血。生新血。安生胎。下死胎。止血崩。
调经活血。
丹参散。丹参不拘多少。研末黄酒下。治经水不调。产后恶露不下。
又方。丹参苦参各四两。蛇床子（生用）三两。水一斗五升。煎至七升。去滓乘热洗。
治
肤生 。搔之成疥。
[Indications]
It has the effects of brightening the eyes, stopping bleeding, and sobering up from alcohol. It is used to treat hematemesis (vomiting blood), epistaxis (nosebleed), wind in the intestines (blood in stool due to wind-heat), metrorrhagia (uterine bleeding) in women, various blood disorders before and after childbirth, metallic wounds (trauma caused by sharp metal objects), and hot sores. This is a herb specifically for regulating damp-heat in the blood aspect of the Lower Jiao (Lower Burner). It is contraindicated for those with weak constitution.
[Formula 1: Diyu Wan (Sanguisorba Pill)]
Ingredients: Dihuang Radix (Di Yu, 地榆) (lightly stir-fried), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Dang Gui, 当归) (lightly stir-fried), Colla Corii Asini (E Jiao, 阿胶) (stir-fried with glutinous rice), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huang Lian, 黄连), Fructus Chebulae (He Zi Rou, 诃子肉) (stir-fried), Radix Aucklandiae (Mu Xiang, 木香) (sun-dried), Fructus Mume (Wu Mei, 乌梅) (pits removed), each 5 qian.
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, make pills with honey the size of wutong seeds. Take 20–30 pills per dose, administered on an empty stomach with aged rice decoction.
Indications: Treats diarrhea and dysentery, or bloody dysentery.
[Formula 2: Diyu Dan (Sanguisorba Pellet)]
Ingredients: Dihuang Radix (Di Yu, 地榆) (roasted and crushed), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huang Lian, 黄连), Folium Zingiberis Recens (Gan Jiang Ye, 干姜叶), Radix Bupleuri (Chuan Sheng Ma, 川升麻), each 1 liang; Fructus Toosendan (Chuan Lian Zi, 川楝子), Cortex Radicail Meliae (Ku Lian Gen, 苦楝根), each 5 qian.
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, make pellets the size of millet grains using cooked rice. Take 10 pellets per dose, administered with rice decoction before milk/food intake. Adjust dosage according to the child's age.
Indications: Treats pediatric bloody dysentery and detoxification.
[Formula 3: Diyu Gancao Tang (Sanguisorba and Licorice Decoction)]
Ingredients: Dihuang Radix (Di Yu, 地榆) 4 liang, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Praeparata (Zhi Cao, 炙草) 3 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 5 qian per dose, add 2 zhan of water and 1 qian of Amomi Fructus Rotundus Powder (Sha Ren Mo, 砂仁末), decoct until 1.5 zhan remains, divide into two doses.
Indications: Treats hematochezia (blood in stool).
[Formula 4: Diyu Shaoyao Tang (Sanguisorba and Peony Decoction)]
Ingredients: Dihuang Radix (Di Yu, 地榆), Radix Paeoniae Alba (Shao Yao, 芍药), Herba Serpylli (Juan Bai, 卷柏), each 3 liang; Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Cang Zhu, 苍术) 8 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 liang per dose, decoct with water and take warm.
Indications: Treats diarrhea and dysentery with pus and blood, and rectal prolapse.
[Formula 5: Diyu San (Sanguisorba Powder)]
First Prescription: Dihuang Radix (Di Yu, 地榆) ground into powder. Take 2 qian with rice decoction before each meal, three times daily.
Indications: Treats hemorrhoidal bleeding.
Second Prescription: Dihuang Radix (Di Yu, 地榆), Radix Polygoni Multiflori (He Shou Wu, 何首乌), Cortex Cinnamomi (Rou Gui, 肉桂), Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (Bai Zhi, 白芷), equal parts. Grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water and a small piece of rock sugar, decoct until 0.8 zhan remains, filter dregs, take before meals.
Indications: Treats stagnant blood (blood stasis).
Third Prescription: Dihuang Radix (Di Yu, 地榆), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huang Lian, 黄芩 - *Note: Text says Huang, likely Huang Lian or Huang Qin, context suggests heat-clearing*), Fructus Aurantii (Zhi Ke, 枳壳), Semen Arecae (Bing Lang, 槟榔), Radix Chuanxiong (Chuan Xiong, 川芎), Radix Scutellariae (Huang Qin, 黄芩), Flos Sophorae (Huai Hua, 槐花), Radix Paeoniae Rubra (Chi Shao, 赤芍), Radix Notopterygii (Qiang Huo, 羌活), each 1 qian; Radix Ampelopsis (Bai Lian, 白蔹), Nidus Vespae (Feng Fang, 蜂房) (stir-fried until scorched), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Praeparata (Zhi Cao, 炙草), each 5 fen. Add 2 zhong of water, decoct until 1 zhong remains, take before meals.
Indications: Treats hemorrhoid swelling and pain.
[Formula 6: Prescription for Metrorrhagia and Leukorrhea Unceasing]
Ingredients: Dihuang Radix (Di Yu, 地榆) (crushed), Spora Lycopodii (Pu Huang, 蒲黄), Radix Paeoniae Alba (Bai Shao, 白芍), Poria (Bai Fu Ling, 白茯苓), Folium Platycladi (Bai Ye, 柏叶) (lightly stir-fried), Pes Carcinus (Xie Zhua, 蟹爪) (lightly stir-fried), Radix Rehmanniae Preparata (Shu Di, 熟地), Cornu Cervi Gelatinum (Lu Jiao Jiao, 鹿角胶) (crushed and stir-fried yellow), Radix Agrimoniae (Lou Lu, 漏芦), each 1 liang; Radix Chuanxiong (Chuan Xiong, 川芎), Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Dang Gui, 当归) (crushed and stir-fried), each 7.5 qian; Caulinis Caccabius (Fu Long Gan, 伏龙肝) 1.5 liang; Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Gan Jiang, 干姜) (processed), Cortex Cinnamomi (Gui Xin, 桂心), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Praeparata (Zhi Cao, 炙草) (crushed), each 5 qian.
Preparation and Administration: Cut into pieces. Take 3 qian per dose, add 1 zhong of water and 1 fen of Bamboo Shavings (Zhu Ru, 竹茹), decoct until 0.7 remains, filter dregs, take warm before meals.
Indications: Treats unceasing metrorrhagia and leukorrhea.
[Formula 7: Diyu Gao (Sanguisorba Paste)]
Ingredients: Dihuang Radix (Di Yu, 地榆) 1 jin, Water 3 sheng.
Preparation and Administration: Decoct until half volume remains, filter dregs, then decoct again until it becomes like thick syrup, squeeze out clean juice. Take 3 he per dose, on an empty stomach, twice daily.
Indications: Treats red and white vaginal discharge.
[Herb 2: Danshen]
[Indications]
It nourishes blood, calms the spirit, breaks old blood stasis, generates new blood, calms the fetus (for pregnant women), expels dead fetus (for dystocia or retained dead fetus), stops metrorrhagia, regulates menstruation, and invigorates blood circulation.
[Formula 8: Danshen San (Salvia Powder)]
Ingredients: Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae (Dan Shen, 丹参) as needed.
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder, administer with yellow wine.
Indications: Treats irregular menstruation and lochia retention postpartum.
[Formula 9: Washing Prescription]
Ingredients: Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae (Dan Shen, 丹参), Radix Sophorae Flavescentis (Ku Shen, 苦参), each 4 liang; Semen Cnidii (She Chuang Zi, 蛇床子) (used raw) 3 liang, Water 1 dou 5 sheng.
Preparation and Administration: Decoct until 7 sheng remains, filter dregs, wash the affected area while hot.
Indications: Treats skin eruptions that become scabies when scratched.