风中六腑（手足不遂，先发其表，羌活、防风为君，随证加药。然后行经养血，当
归、秦艽、独活之类，随经用之。） 风中五脏（耳聋目瞀，先疏其里，三化汤。然后
行经，独活、防风、柴胡、白芷、川芎随经用之。） 破伤中风（脉浮在表，汗之；脉
沉在里，下之。背搐，羌活、防风；前搐，升麻、白芷；两旁搐，柴胡、防风；右搐，
加白芷。） 伤风恶风（防风为君，麻黄、甘草佐之。） 伤寒恶寒（麻黄为君，防
风、甘草佐之。） 六经头痛（须用川芎。加引经药∶太阳，蔓荆；阳明，白芷；太阴
，半夏；少阴，细辛；厥阴，吴茱萸；巅顶， 本。）
风湿身痛（羌活。） 嗌痛颔肿（黄芩、鼠粘子、甘草、桔梗。） 肢节肿痛（羌活。）
眼暴赤肿（防风、芩、连泻火，当归佐。酒煎服。） 眼久昏暗（熟地、当归为君，羌、
防为臣，甘草、甘菊之类佐之。） 风热牙疼（喜冷恶热，生地、当归、升麻、黄连、牡丹
皮、
防风。）肾虚牙疼（桔梗、升麻、细辛、吴茱萸。） 风湿诸病（须用羌活、白术。） 风
冷诸病（须用川乌。） 一切痰饮（须用半夏。风加南星，热加黄芩，湿加白术、陈皮，
寒，
加干姜。） 风热诸病（须用荆芥、薄荷。） 诸咳嗽病（五味为君。痰，用半夏；喘，
加
阿胶佐之；不拘有热无热，少加黄芩；春，加川芎、芍药；夏，加栀子、知母；秋，加防风；
冬，加麻黄、桂枝之类。） 诸嗽有痰（半夏、白术、五味、防风、枳壳、甘草。） 咳
嗽无痰（五味、杏仁、贝母、生姜、防风。） 有声有痰（半夏、白术、五味、防风。） 寒
喘痰急（麻黄、杏仁。） 热喘咳嗽（桑白皮、黄芩、诃子。） 水饮湿喘（白矾、皂荚、
葶苈。） 热喘燥喘（阿胶、五味、麦门冬。） 气短虚喘（人参、黄 、五味。） 诸
疟寒热（柴胡为君。） 脾胃困倦（参、 、苍术。） 不思饮食（木香、藿香。） 脾
胃有湿（嗜卧有痰。白术、苍术、茯苓、猪苓、半夏、防风。） 上焦湿热（黄芩泻肺火。）
中焦湿热（黄连泻心火。） 下焦湿热（酒洗黄柏、知母、防己。） 下焦湿肿（酒洗汉
防己、
龙胆草为君，甘草、黄柏为佐。）腹中胀满（须用姜制浓朴、木香。） 腹中窄狭（须用苍
术。）腹中实热（大黄、芒硝。） 过伤饮食热物（大黄为君。冷物，巴豆为丸散。） 宿
食不消（须用黄连、枳实。） 胸中烦热（须用栀子仁、茯苓。） 胸中痞塞（实用浓朴、
枳实；虚用芍药、陈皮；痰热用黄连、半夏；寒用附子、干姜。） 六郁痞满（香附、抚
芎。湿加苍术；痰加陈皮；热加栀子；食加神曲；血加桃仁。） 诸气刺痛（枳壳、香附，
加引经药。）诸血刺痛（须加当归，详上下，用根梢。） 胁痛寒热（须用柴胡。） 胃
脘寒痛（须加草豆蔻、吴茱萸。） 少腹疝痛（须加青皮、川楝子。） 脐腹疼痛（加熟
地、乌药。） 诸痢腹痛（下后白芍、甘草为君，当归、白术佐之；先痢后便，黄柏为君，
地榆佐之；先便后痢，黄芩为君，当归佐之；里急，硝、黄下之；后重，加木香、藿香、槟
榔和之；腹痛用芍药；恶寒加桂；恶热加黄芩；不痛芍药减半。） 水泻不止（须用白术、
茯苓为君，芍药、甘草佐之。谷不化，加防风。） 小便黄涩（黄柏、泽泻。） 小便不利
（黄柏、知母为君，茯苓、泽泻为使。） 心烦口渴（干姜、茯苓、天花粉、乌梅。禁半
夏、葛根。） 小便余沥（黄柏、杜仲。） 茎中刺痛（生甘草梢。） 肌热有痰（须
用黄芩。） 虚热有汗（须用黄 、地骨皮、知母。） 虚热无汗（用牡丹皮、地骨皮。）
潮热有时（黄芩。午加黄连；未加石膏；申加柴胡；酉加升麻；辰、戌加羌活；夜加当归。）
自汗盗汗（须用黄 、麻黄根。） 惊悸恍惚（须用茯神。） 一切气痛（调胃，香附、
木香；破滞气，青皮、枳壳；泄气，牵牛、萝卜子；助气，木香、藿香；补气，人参、黄 ；
冷气，草蔻、丁香。一切血痛 活血补血，当归、阿胶、川芎、甘草；凉血，生地黄；破血，
桃仁、红花、苏木、茜根、延胡索、郁李仁；止血，发灰，棕灰。） 上部见血（须用防
风、牡丹皮、剪草、天
麦门冬为使。） 中部见血（须用黄连、芍药为使。） 下部见血（须用地榆为之使。） 新
血红色（生地黄、炒栀子。） 陈血瘀色（熟地黄。） 诸疮痛甚（苦寒为君，黄芩、黄
连；
佐以甘草，详上下用根梢及引经药。十二经皆用连翘；知母、生地黄酒洗为用；参、 、甘
草、当归，泻心火，助元气，止痛；解结，用连翘、当归、 本；活血去血，用苏木、红花、
牡丹皮；脉沉病在里，宜加大黄利之；脉浮为表，宜行经，芩、连、当归、人参、木香、槟
榔、黄柏、泽泻；自腰以上至头者，加枳壳引至疮所；加鼠粘子，出毒消肿；加肉桂，入心
引血化脓；坚不溃者，加王瓜根、黄药子、三棱、莪术、昆布。） 上身有疮（须用黄芩、
防风、羌活、桔梗；上截黄连；下体黄柏、知母、防风，用酒水各半煎。引药入疮，用皂角
针。） 下部痔漏（苍术、防风为君，甘草、芍药佐之，详证加减。妇人胎前有病，以黄
芩、
白术安胎，然后用治病药；发热及肌热者，芩、连、参、 。腹痛者，白芍、甘草。） 产
后诸病（忌柴胡、黄连、芍药。渴去半夏加白茯苓；喘嗽去人参；腹胀去甘草；血痛加当归、
桃仁。） 小儿惊搐（与破伤风同。） 心热（摇头切牙额黄，黄连、甘草、导赤散。） 肝
热（目眩，柴胡、防风、甘草、泻青丸。） 脾热（鼻上红，泻黄散。） 肺热（右腮红，
泻白散。） 肾热（额上红，知母、黄柏、甘草。）
Wind invading the six fu-organs (manifesting as paralysis or weakness of the limbs and hands/feet; treatment should first release the exterior, using Qianghuo [Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix] and Fangfeng [Saposhnikoviae Radix] as sovereign drugs, with modifications based on symptoms. Subsequently, to unblock the meridians and nourish blood, use Danggui [Angelicae Sinensis Radix], Qinjiao [Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix], Duhuo [Angelicae Pubescentis Radix], etc., applied according to the affected meridian.)
Wind invading the five zang-organs (manifesting as deafness and blurred vision; treatment should first resolve interior stagnation, using Sanhua Tang [Three Transformations Decoction]. Subsequently, to unblock the meridians, use Duhuo, Fangfeng, Chaihu [Bupleuri Radix], Baizhi [Angelicae Dahuricae Radix], Chuanxiong [Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma], etc., applied according to the affected meridian.)
Traumatic wind (if the pulse is floating at the exterior, induce sweating; if sinking at the interior, purge. For spasms of the back, use Qianghuo, Fangfeng; for anterior spasms, use Shengma [Cimicifugae Rhizoma], Baizhi; for lateral spasms, use Chaihu, Fangfeng; for right-sided spasms, add Baizhi.)
Wind-stroke with aversion to wind (Fangfeng as sovereign drug, Mahuang [Ephedrae Herba], Gancao [Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma] as minister/adjuvant.)
Cold damage with aversion to cold (Mahuang as sovereign drug, Fangfeng, Gancao as minister/adjuvant.)
Headache of the six meridians (Chuanxiong must be used. Add guiding drugs: Taiyang meridian uses Manjingzi [Viticis Semen]; Yangming meridian uses Baizhi; Taiyin meridian uses Banxia [Pinelliae Rhizoma]; Shaoyin meridian uses Xixin [Asari Radix et Rhizoma]; Jueyin meridian uses Wuzhuyu [Evodiae Fructus]; vertex headache uses Gaoben [Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma].)
Wind-dampness body pain (Qianghuo.)
Throat pain and submandibular swelling (Huangqin [Scutellariae Radix], Niubangzi [Arctii Fructus], Gancao, Jiegeng [Platycodonis Radix].)
Swelling and pain of joints (Qianghuo.)
Sudden redness and swelling of eyes (Fangfeng, Huangqin, Lianhua [Scutellariae Radix et Coptidis Rhizoma] to clear fire, Danggui as adjuvant. Decoct in wine and take.)
Long-term dimness of eyes (Shudi [Rehmanniae Radix Preparata], Danggui as sovereign drugs; Qianghuo, Fangfeng as minister drugs; Gancao, Ganju [Chrysanthemi Flos], etc., as adjuvants.)
Wind-heat toothache (prefers cold, dislikes heat; uses Dihuang [Rehmanniae Radix], Danggui, Shengma, Huanglian [Coptidis Rhizoma], Mudanpi [Moutan Cortex], Fangfeng.)
Kidney deficiency toothache (Jiegeng, Shengma, Xixin, Wuzhuyu.)
Various wind-damp diseases (Qianghuo, Baizhu [Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma] must be used.)
Various wind-cold diseases (Chuanwu [Aconiti Radix] must be used.)
All phlegm-fluid retention (Banxia must be used. For wind-phlegm, add Nanting [Arisaematis Cum Bile Rhizoma]; for heat-phlegm, add Huangqin; for damp-phlegm, add Baizhu, Chenpi [Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium]; for cold-phlegm, add Ganjiang [Zingiberis Rhizoma].)
Various wind-heat diseases (Jingjie [Schizonepetae Spica], Bohe [Menthae Haplocalycis Herba] must be used.)
Various cough diseases (Wuweizi [Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus] as sovereign drug. For phlegm, use Banxia; for wheezing, add Ejiao [Colla Corii Asini] as adjuvant; regardless of heat presence, add small amounts of Huangqin; in spring, add Chuanxiong, Shaoyao [Paeoniae Radix Alba]; in summer, add Zhizi [Gardeniae Fructus], Zhimu [Anemarrhenae Rhizoma]; in autumn, add Fangfeng; in winter, add Mahuang, Guizhi [Cinnamomi Ramulus], etc.)
Various coughs with phlegm (Banxia, Baizhu, Wuweizi, Fangfeng, Zhike [Aurantii Fructus Immaturus], Gancao.)
Cough without phlegm (Wuweizi, Xingren [Armeniacae Semen Amarum], Beimu [Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus], Shengjiang [Zingiberis Recens Rhizoma], Fangfeng.)
Cough with sound and phlegm (Banxia, Baizhu, Wuweizi, Fangfeng.)
Cold wheezing with urgent phlegm (Mahuang, Xingren.)
Heat wheezing and cough (Sangbaipi [Mori Cortex], Huangqin, Hezi [Terminalia Chebulae Fructus].)
Phlegm-fluid damp wheezing (Baifan [Alumen), Zaojiao [Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina], Tingli [Descurainiae Semen Lepidii et Lepidii Semen].)
Heat wheezing and dry wheezing (Ejiao, Wuweizi, Maidong [Ophiopogonis Radix].)
Shortness of breath and deficiency wheezing (Renshen [Panacis Ginseng Radix], Huangqi [Astragali Radix], Wuweizi.)
Various malaria with alternating chills and fever (Chaihu as sovereign drug.)
Spleen and stomach fatigue (Renshen, Huangqi, Cangzhu [Atractylodis Rhizoma].)
Loss of appetite (Muxiang [Aucklandiae Radix], Huoxiang [Agastaches Rhizoma].)
Spleen and stomach dampness (drowsiness with phlegm. Uses Baizhu, Cangzhu, Fuling [Poria], Zhuling [Poria cum Pinosio], Banxia, Fangfeng.)
Upper jiao damp-heat (Huangqin clears lung fire.)
Middle jiao damp-heat (Huanglian clears heart fire.)
Lower jiao damp-heat (Jiuxi Huangbai [Phellodendri Cortex], Zhimu, Fangji [Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix].)
Lower jiao damp swelling (Jiuxi Hanfangji [Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix], Longdancao [Gentianae Radix] as sovereign drugs; Gancao, Huangbai as adjuvants.)
Abdominal distension and fullness (Jiangzhi Houpo [Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex] and Muxiang must be used.)
Narrowness in abdomen (Cangzhu must be used.)
Abdominal excess heat (Dahuang [Rhei Radix et Rhizoma], Mangxiao [Natrii Sulfas].)
Excessive consumption of spicy/hot foods (Dahuang as sovereign drug. If caused by cold foods, Badou [Crotonis Fructus] in pills/powders.)
Undigested retained food (Huanglian, Zhishi [Aurantii Fructus Immaturus] must be used.)
Vexing heat in chest (Zhiziren [Gardeniae Fructus], Fuling must be used.)
Chest stuffiness and obstruction (Excess type: Houpo, Zhishi; Deficiency type: Shaoyao, Chenpi; Phlegm-heat: Huanglian, Banxia; Cold: Fuzi [Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata], Ganjiang.)
Six stagnations with stuffiness and fullness (Xiangfu [Cyperi Rhizoma], Fuxiong [Chuanxiong]. Damp adds Cangzhu; Phlegm adds Chenpi; Heat adds Zhizi; Food adds Shenqu [Medicated Leaven]; Blood adds Tao Ren [Persicae Semen].)
Various qi stagnation stabbing pain (Zhike, Xiangfu, add guiding drugs.)
Various blood stasis stabbing pain (Must add Danggui, detailed differentiation of upper/lower parts, using root or tip.)
Hypochondriac pain with chills and fever (Chaihu must be used.)
Stomach epigastric cold pain (Caodoukou [Karwinskiae Fructus], Wuzhuyu must be added.)
Hypogastric hernia pain (Qingpi [Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride], Chuanlianzi [Meliosmae Fructus] must be added.)
Umbilical and abdominal pain (Add Shudi, Wuyao [Linderae Radix].)
Various dysentery with abdominal pain (After purging, Shaoyao, Gancao as sovereign drugs; Danggui, Baizhu as adjuvants. If dysentery precedes stool, Huangbai as sovereign, Diyü [Sanguisorbae Radix] as adjuvant. If stool precedes dysentery, Huangqin as sovereign, Danggui as adjuvant. For tenesmus, Xiaoshi [Nitrumsulfatum], Dahuang purge; for heaviness in rectum, add Muxiang, Huoxiang, Binglang [Arecae Semen] to harmonize; for abdominal pain use Shaoyao; for aversion to cold add Guizhi; for aversion to heat add Huangqin; if no pain, reduce Shaoyao by half.)
Unstopping watery diarrhea (Baizhu, Fuling as sovereign drugs; Shaoyao, Gancao as adjuvants. For undigested food, add Fangfeng.)
Yellow and astringent urine (Huangbai, Zexie [Alismatis Rhizoma].)
Difficult urination (Huangbai, Zhimu as sovereign drugs; Fuling, Zexie as envoy drugs.)
Vexation, restlessness, and thirst (Ganjiang, Fuling, Tianhuafen [Trichosanthis Radix], Wumei [Mume Fructus]. Banxia, Gegen [Puerariae Lobatae Radix] are contraindicated.)
Incomplete emptying of urine (Huangbai, Duzhong [Eucommiae Cortex].)
Stinging pain in urethra (Sheng Gancao Shao [Radix Glycyrrhizae et Rhizoma Tip].)
Muscle heat with phlegm (Huangqin must be used.)
Deficiency heat with sweating (Huangqi, Digupi [Lycti Cortex], Zhimu must be used.)
Deficiency heat without sweating (Mudanpi, Digupi.)
Tidal fever at specific times (Huangqin. At noon (Wu), add Huanglian; at 1-3 PM (Wei), add Shigao [Gypsum Fibrosum]; at 3-5 PM (Shen), add Chaihu; at 5-7 PM (You), add Shengma; at 7-9 AM (Chen) and 7-9 PM (Xu), add Qianghuo; at night, add Danggui.)
Spontaneous sweating and night sweats (Huangqi, Mahuang Gen [Ephedrae Herba Radix] must be used.)
Palpitations and trance-like state (Fushen [Poria cum Pinia] must be used.)
All qi pain (To regulate stomach: Xiangfu, Muxiang; To break stagnant qi: Qingpi, Zhike; To drain qi: Qianniu [Pharbitidis Semen], Luobozǐ [Raphani Semen]; To assist qi: Muxiang, Huoxiang; To tonify qi: Renshen, Huangqi; For cold qi: Caokou [Cardamomi Fructus], Dingxiang [Caryophylli Flos]. All blood pain: To invigorate and tonify blood: Danggui, Ejiao, Chuanxiong, Gancao; To cool blood: Shengdi Huang [Rehmanniae Radix]; To break blood: Tao Ren, Honghua [Carthami Flos], Sumu [Pterocarpus Indicus Wood], Qiancao [Rubiae Cordifoliae Radix], Yanhusuo [Corydalis Rhizoma], Yuli Ren [Pruni Semen]; To stop bleeding: Fa Hui [Hair Ash], Zong Hui [Coir Ash].)
Blood appearing from upper body (Fangfeng, Mudanpi, Jiancao [Polygoni Avicularis Herba], Tiandong [Asparagi Radix], Maidong as envoy drugs.)
Blood appearing from middle body (Huanglian, Shaoyao as envoy drugs.)
Blood appearing from lower body (Diyü as envoy drug.)
Fresh blood (red color) (Shengdi Huang, Chao Zhizi [Gardeniae Fructus].)
Old blood (dark stasis color) (Shudi.)
Severe pain in various sores/ulcers (Bitter-cold drugs as sovereign: Huangqin, Huanglian; Adjuvant with Gancao, detailed differentiation of upper/lower parts using root/tip and guiding drugs. All twelve meridians can use Lianqiao [Forsythiae Fructus]; Zhimu, Shengdi Huang washed in wine; Renshen, Huangqi, Gancao, Danggui to clear heart fire, boost yuan qi, relieve pain; To resolve knots: Lianqiao, Danggui, Gaoben; To invigorate blood and remove stasis: Sumu, Honghua, Mudanpi; Pulse deep indicates interior disease, appropriate to add Dahuang to promote drainage; Pulse floating indicates exterior, appropriate to unblock meridians, use Huangqin, Huanglian, Danggui, Renshen, Muxiang, Binglang, Huangbai, Zexie; From waist up to head, add Zhike to guide to sore; add Niubangzi to expel toxin and reduce swelling; add Rougui [Cinnamomi Cortex] to enter heart, guide blood to suppuration; If hard and not ulcerating, add Wangguagen [Trichosanthes Cucumerinae Radix], Huangyaozi [Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma], Sanleng [Sparganii Rhizoma], Ezhu [Curcumae Rhizoma], Kunbu [Laminariae Thallus].)
Sores on upper body (Huangqin, Fangfeng, Qianghuo, Jiegeng; Upper section uses Huanglian; Lower body uses Huangbai, Zhimu, Fangfeng, decocted in half wine and half water. To guide medicine into sore, use Zaojiao Zhen [Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina].)
Hemorrhoids and fistulas in lower body (Cangzhu, Fangfeng as sovereign drugs; Gancao, Shaoyao as adjuvants, modify according to syndrome. For pregnant women with illness, use Huangqin, Baizhu to calm fetus, then use disease-treating drugs; For fever and muscle heat, use Huangqin, Huanglian, Renshen, Huangqi. For abdominal pain, use Shaoyao, Gancao.)
Various postpartum diseases (Contraindicate Chaihu, Huanglian, Shaoyao. For thirst, remove Banxia, add Baifuling [Poria]; for wheezing/cough, remove Renshen; for abdominal distension, remove Gancao; for blood pain, add Danggui, Tao Ren.)
Pediatric convulsions (Same as traumatic wind.)
Heart heat (Shaking head, grinding teeth, yellow forehead; Huanglian, Gancao, Daochi San [Guide Out Redness Powder].)
Liver heat (Vertigo/dizziness; Chaihu, Fangfeng, Gancao, Xieqing Wan [Drain Green Pill].)
Spleen heat (Red nose; Xiehuang San [Drain Yellow Powder].)
Lung heat (Red right cheek; Xiebai San [Drain White Powder].)
Kidney heat (Red forehead; Zhimu, Huangbai, Gancao.)