(《纲目》)
【释名】 、 、笋席。
时珍曰∶簟可延展,故字从竹、覃。覃,延长也。
【主治】蜘蛛尿、蠼 尿疮,取旧者烧灰敷之(时珍)。
【附方】新一。
小儿初生吐不止者∶用 少许,同人乳二合,盐二粟许,煎沸,入牛黄粟许,与服。
此刘五娘方也。(《外台秘要》)
(宋《嘉 》)
【释名】时珍曰∶其形方廉而薄,故曰帘、曰簿,以竹及苇芒编成,其帛幕曰 。
藏器曰∶今东人多以芒草为箔,入药用弥久着烟者佳。
败芒箔
【主治】无毒。主产妇血满腹胀痛,血渴,恶露不尽,月闭,下恶血,止好血
疰痛症结,酒煮服之。亦烧末,酒服(藏器)。
箔经绳
【主治】痈疽有脓不溃,烧研,和腊猪脂敷下畔,即溃。不须针灸(时珍。《
厕屋户帘
【主治】小儿霍乱,烧灰,饮服一钱(时珍。《外台秘要》)。
(《纲目》)
【主治】产后血晕,烧烟熏之即苏。又杀诸虫(时珍)。
【附方】新三。
血崩不止∶漆器灰、棕灰各一钱,柏叶煎汤下。(《集简方》)
白秃头疮∶破朱红漆器,剥取漆朱烧灰,油调敷之。(《救急方》)
蝎虿螫伤∶漆木碗合螫处,神验不传。(《古今录验方》)
[Bencao Gangmu (Compendium of Materia Medica)]
[Synonyms] Bamboo mat, reed mat, bamboo shoot mat.
Li Shizhen stated: The bamboo mat (Dian) can be extended; hence the character consists of "bamboo" and "tan". "Tan" means to extend or lengthen.
[Indications] For spider bite sores and earwig urine sores, take an old mat, burn it to ash, and apply externally (Li Shizhen).
[Prescriptions] One new prescription.
For newborns suffering from persistent vomiting after birth: Take a small amount of [mat], mix with two he of human milk and salt equivalent to two millet grains, boil until bubbling, add a small amount of Calculus Bovis (Niuhuang), and administer to the infant.
This is the prescription of Lady Liu Wu (from Waitai Miyao).
[Song Dynasty Jia You Ben Cao]
[Synonyms] Li Shizhen stated: Its shape is square, edged, and thin, thus called lian or bu. It is woven from bamboo and reed awns; its silk curtain counterpart is called bomu.
Meng Shen stated: People in the East now mostly make bo (grass mats) using reed awns. For medicinal use, those that have been smoked for many years are superior.
Decayed Reed Mat Bo
[Indications] Non-toxic. Mainly treats postpartum abdominal distension and pain due to blood accumulation, thirst related to blood deficiency, incomplete expulsion of lochia, amenorrhea, and promotes the discharge of evil blood. It stops pain associated with zhu syndrome and masses. Decoct with wine and ingest. Alternatively, burn to powder and ingest with wine (Meng Shen).
Rope from Mat Bo
[Indications] For carbuncles and sores with pus that do not ulcerate, burn and grind into powder, mix with lard from the twelfth lunar month, and apply to the lower margin of the lesion. It will ulcerate spontaneously without need for acupuncture or moxibustion (Li Shizhen. Bencao Shiyi).
Toilet Door Curtain
[Indications] For pediatric cholera, burn to ash, and ingest one qian with water (Li Shizhen. Waitai Miyao).
[Bencao Gangmu]
[Indications] For postpartum syncope due to blood stasis, burn to produce smoke and fumigate the patient to restore consciousness. Also kills various insects (Li Shizhen).
[Prescriptions] Three new prescriptions.
Unstoppable metrorrhagia: Mix one qian each of lacquerware ash and palm fiber ash, and take with decoction of Platycladi Cacumen (Baiye) (Jijian Fang).
Tinea capitis alba (white baldness): Break red lacquerware, peel off the red lacquer pigment, burn to ash, mix with oil, and apply topically (Jiuji Fang).
Scorpion or centipede sting: Cover the stung area with a lacquered wooden bowl. This is highly effective but kept secret (Gujin Luyan Fang).
[Bencao Shiyi]
[Indications] For engorgement mastitis (Du Ru), heat by boiling, then apply as a hot compress to the breast. Use two mallets alternately for dozens of repetitions until the heat penetrates thoroughly, then the condition resolves (Meng Shen).