(鼻渊,流浊涕,是脑受风热;鼻鼽,流清涕,是脑受风寒,包热在内;脑崩臭秽,
是下虚;鼻窒,是阳明湿热,生息肉;鼻 ,是阳明热,及血热,或脏中有虫;鼻痛,
是阳明风热)
【渊鼽】〔内治〕〔草菜〕苍耳子(末,日服二钱,能通顶门。同白芷、辛夷、薄荷为
末,葱、茶服。) 防风(同黄芩、川芎、麦门冬、人参、甘草,末服。) 川芎(同石膏、
香附、龙脑,末服。) 草乌头(脑泄臭秽,同苍术、川芎,丸服。) 羌活 本 白芷
鸡苏 荆芥 甘草 甘松 黄芩 半夏 南星 菊花 菖蒲 苦参 蒺藜 细辛 升麻
芍药(并去风热痰湿。) 丝瓜根(脑崩腥臭,有虫也,烧研服。) 〔果木〕藕节(鼻渊
,同芎 末服。) 蜀椒 辛夷(辛走气,能助清阳上行,通于天。治鼻病而利九窍。头风
清涕,同枇杷花末,酒服。) 栀子 龙脑香 百草霜(鼻出臭涕,水服三钱。) 〔石虫〕
石膏 全蝎 贝子(鼻渊脓血,烧研酒服。) 烂螺壳 〔外治〕荜茇(吹。) 白芷(流
涕
臭水,同硫黄、黄丹吹。) 乌叠泥(吹。) 石绿(吹鼻鼽。) 皂荚(汁,熬膏 之。) 大
蒜(同荜茇捣,安囟上,以熨斗熨之。) 艾叶(同细辛、苍术、川芎末,隔帕安顶门,熨
之。)
破瓢灰(同白螺壳灰、白鸡冠灰、血竭、麝香末,酒洒,艾上作饼,安顶门,熨之。) 车
轴
脂
【窒息】〔内治〕〔草菜〕白薇(肺实鼻塞,不知香臭,同贝母、款冬、百部为末服。)
天南星(风邪入脑,鼻塞结硬,流浊涕,每以二钱,同甘草、姜、枣,煎服。) 小蓟(煎
服。) 麻黄 白芷 羌活 防风 升麻 葛根 辛夷 川芎 菊
荆芥 前胡 黄芩 甘草 桔梗 木通 水芹 干姜 〔果木〕干柿(同粳米煮粥食
。) 毕澄茄(同薄荷、荆芥丸服。) 槐叶(同葱、豉,煎服。) 山茱萸 釜墨(水服。)
石膏 〔鳞兽〕蛇肉(肺风鼻塞。) 羊肺(鼻息,同白术、肉苁蓉、干姜、芎 为末,
日服。) 人中白 〔外治〕细辛(鼻 ,不闻香臭,时时吹之。) 瓜蒂(吹之。或加白
矾,或同细辛、麝香,或同狗头灰。) 皂荚 麻鞋灰 石 麝香(并吹。) 蒺藜(同
黄连煎汁,灌入鼻中,嚏出息肉如蛹。) 苦瓠汁 马屎汁 地胆汁 狗胆(并滴。)
狗头骨灰(入 ,日 之,肉化为水。) 青蒿灰 龙脑香 砂(并滴。) 桂心 丁香
蕤核 藜芦 石胡荽 薰草(并塞。) 菖蒲(同皂荚末塞。) 蓖麻子(同枣塞,一月闻
香臭。) 白矾(猪脂同塞。同 砂点之,尤妙。同蓖麻、盐梅、麝香塞。) 雄黄(一块
塞,不过十日,自落。) 铁锈(和猪脂塞,经日肉出。) 狗脑 雄鸡肾(并塞鼻
,引虫
。)
【鼻干】黄米粉(小儿鼻干无涕,脑热也,同矾末,贴囟门。)
【鼻痛】石硫黄(搽。) 石硫赤(冷水调搽,一月愈。) 酥 羊脂(并涂之。)
【鼻伤】猫头上毛(搽破鼻,剪碎和唾敷。) 发灰(搽落耳、鼻,乘热急蘸灰,缀
定,缚住勿动。)
【鼻毛】 砂(鼻中生毛,昼夜长一、二尺,渐圆如绳,痛不可忍,同乳香丸服十
粒,自落。)
【赤 】〔内治〕凌霄花(鼻上酒 ,同栀子末日服;同硫黄、胡桃、腻粉揩搽。)
使君子(酒 面疮,以香油浸润,卧时嚼三、五个,久久自落。) 苍耳叶(酒蒸焙研,
服。) 栀子(鼻 面 ,炒研,黄蜡丸服。同枇杷叶为末,酒服。) 橘核(鼻赤酒 ,
炒研
(日服二钱。) 蜂房(炙末,酒服。) 大黄 紫参 桔梗 生地黄 薄荷 防风 苦参
地骨皮 桦皮 石膏 蝉蜕 乌蛇 〔外治〕黄连(鼻 ,同天仙藤灰,油调搽。)
马蔺子(杵敷。) 蜀葵花(夜涂旦洗。)蓖麻仁(同瓦松、大枣、白果、肥皂丸洗。)
牵牛(鸡子白调,夜涂,旦洗。) 银杏(同酒糟,嚼敷。) 槲若( 脓血,烧灰纳
疮中,先以泔煮槲叶,汁洗。) 硫黄(同枯矾末,茄汁调涂。或加黄丹,或加轻粉。
)轻粉(同硫黄、杏仁涂。) 槟榔(同硫黄、龙脑涂;仍研蓖麻、酥油搽。)大枫子(
同硫黄、轻粉、木鳖子涂。) 雄黄(同硫黄、水粉,乳汁调敷,不过三五次。或同黄丹
。) 鸬 屎(鼻赤,同猪脂涂。) 雄雀屎(同蜜涂。) 没石子(水调。) 密陀僧(
乳调。) 鹿角(磨汁。) 石胆
【鼻疮】黄连(同大黄、麝香搽鼻中。末,敷鼻下赤 。)
杏仁(和乳汁。) 桃叶(研。) 盆边零饭(烧。) 辛夷(同麝)。 黄柏(同槟榔。)
芦荟 紫荆花(贴。) 密陀僧(同白芷。) 犬骨灰 牛骨灰(并主鼻中疮。) 海螵蛸
(同轻粉。) 马绊绳灰 牛
[Nasal Sinusitis] (Nasal sinusitis, characterized by the discharge of turbid nasal mucus, is caused by wind-heat affecting the brain; Nasal rhinorrhea, characterized by the discharge of clear nasal mucus, is caused by wind-cold affecting the brain with heat enclosed within; Brain collapse with foul odor, is due to deficiency in the lower jiao; Nasal obstruction, is due to damp-heat in the Yangming channel, leading to the growth of polyps; Nasal [symptom], is due to Yangming heat and blood heat, or parasites in the viscera; Nasal pain, is due to wind-heat in the Yangming channel)
[Syndrome of Nasal Sinusitis and Rhinorrhea] [Internal Treatment] [Herbs from Grasses and Vegetables] Xuanxiongzi (Arctii Fructus) (Powdered, taken orally twice daily, can unblock the top of the head. Combined with Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Xinyi (Magnoliae Flos), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), powdered, taken with scallion and tea.) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (Combined with Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), powdered and taken.) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (Combined with Shigao (Gypsi Fibrum), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum), powdered and taken.) Caowutou (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix) (For brain leakage with foul odor, combined with Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Chuanxiong, made into pills and taken.) Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) Ben (Ligustici Radix) Baizhi Angelicae Dahuricae Radix Jisu (Elsholtziae Herba) Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba) Gancao Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Gansong (Nardostachyos Radix et Rhizoma) Huangqin Scutellariae Radix Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma) Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos) Changpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma) Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix) Jili (Tribuli Fructus) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) (All can dispel wind-heat, phlegm, and dampness.) Sigegen (Lagenariae Spongiosa Radix) (For brain collapse with fishy-foul odor indicating parasites, calcined, powdered and taken.) [Fruits and Trees] Oujie (Nelumbinis Nucleus) (For nasal sinusitis, combined with Xiong powder and taken.) Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) Xinyi Magnoliae Flos (Acridity moves qi, can assist clear yang to ascend, connecting to the heavens. Treats nasal diseases and benefits the nine orifices. For headache with clear nasal discharge, combined with Pipahua (Eriobotryae Flos) powder, taken with wine.) Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) Longnaoxiang (Borneolum) Baicaoshuang (Carbonis Herbae) (For foul-smelling nasal discharge, taken orally with water, three qian.) [Stones and Insects] Shigao Gypsum Fibroton Quanxie (Scorpio) Beizi (Concha Mercenariae) (For nasal sinusitis with pus and blood, calcined, powdered and taken with wine.) Lansuoke (Concha Tridacnae) [External Treatment] Bibai (Piperis Kadsurae Fructus) (Insufflated.) Baizhi Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (For dripping nose with foul-smelling fluid, combined with Liuhuang (Sulfur), Huandan (Minium), insufflated.) Wudieni (Insufflated.) Shilv (Insufflated for nasal rhinorrhea.) Zaojia (Soap Bean Pod) (Juice, boiled into a paste.) Dasuan (Garlic Bulb) (Crushed with Bibai, applied to the fontanelle, and warmed with an iron.) Aiye (Mugwort Leaf) (Combined with Xixin, Cangzhu, Chuanxiong powder, placed on the top of the head through a cloth, and warmed.) Popiaohui (Ash of broken gourd) (Combined with Baoluokehui (Ash of White Clam Shell), Baijiguanhui (Ash of White Rooster Comb), Xuexue (Dragon's Blood), Shexiang (Moschus), sprinkled with wine, made into cakes on mugwort, applied to the top of the head, and warmed.) Chezhuzhi (Axle Grease)
[Obstruction] [Internal Treatment] [Herbs from Grasses and Vegetables] Baiwei (Cynanchi Atrati Radix) (For lung excess causing nasal obstruction and loss of smell and taste, combined with Beimu (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus), Kuandong (Farfarae Flos), Baibu (Stemonae Radix), powdered and taken.) Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma) (For wind pathogen entering the brain, hard nasal obstruction with turbid discharge, two qian each time, combined with Gancao, ginger, jujube, decocted and taken.) Xiaoji (Cirsii Herba) (Decocted and taken.) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) Baizhi Qianghuo Fangfeng Shengma Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) Xinyi Chuanxiong Ju Jingjie Qianhu (Peucedani Radix) Huangqin Gancao Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) Shuiqin (Oenanthe Japonicae Herba) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [Fruits and Trees] Ganshi (Dried Persimmon) (Cooked with japonica rice as porridge and eaten.) Bichengqie (Piperis Betelae Fructus) (Made into pills with Bohe, Jingjie and taken.) Huaye (Morus Folium) (Decocted with scallion and fermented soybean.) Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus) Fumo (Pot Ash) (Taken with water.) Shigao [Scales and Beasts] Shero (Snake Meat) (For lung wind causing nasal obstruction.) Yangfei (Ovis Pulmo) (For nasal breathing issues, combined with Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Roucongrong (Cynomorii Herba), Ganjiang, Chuanxiong, powdered and taken daily.) Renzhongbai (Calcinata Excrementum Humanum) [External Treatment] Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (For nasal [symptom] with loss of smell and taste, insufflated frequently.) Gudi (Momordicae Semen) (Insufflated. Or add Baijian (Alumen), or combine with Xixin, Shexiang, or combine with gou tou hui (Ash of Dog Head).) Zaojia Mazhaihui (Ash of Hemp Shoes) Shi Shexiang (Moschus) (All insufflated.) Jili Tribuli Fructus (Decocted with Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), juice instilled into the nose, inducing sneezing to expel polyps like pupae.) Kuho (Bitter Bottle Gourd Juice) Mashizhi (Horse Manure Juice) Dizhichi (Earthworm Juice) Goudan (Dog Gallbladder Juice) (All dropped.) Goutouguhui (Ash of Dog Head) (Inserted into [nose], applied daily, flesh turns to water.) Qinghaohui (Artemisiae Annuae Herba Ash) Longnaoxiang Sand (All dropped.) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) Ruhe (Pruni Seed) Lulu (Veratri Rhizoma) Shihusui (Hydrocotyles Asiaticae Herba) Xuncao (Agastaches Herba) (All inserted.) Changpu Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (Combined with Zaojia powder, inserted.) Bamazi (Ricini Semen) (Combined with jujube, inserted, smell restored after one month.) Baijian Alumen (Inserted with pig fat. Pointed with sand, especially effective. Combined with Bamazi, Yanmei (Salicorniae Herba), Shexiang, inserted.) Xionghuang (Realgar) (One piece inserted, falls off naturally within ten days.) Tiexiu (Iron Rust) (Mixed with pig fat, inserted, flesh protrudes after a day.) Gounao (Dog Brain) Xiongji Shen (Rooster Kidney) (Both inserted into nose to draw out parasites.)
[Dry Nose] Huangmi Fen (Yellow Millet Flour) (For children with dry nose and no mucus, indicating brain heat, combined with alum powder, applied to the fontanelle.)
[Nasal Pain] Shi Liuhuang (Stibnite) (Rubbed.) Shi Shichi (Red Stibnite) (Mixed with cold water, rubbed, heals in one month.) Su (Butter) Yangzhi (Mutton Fat) (Both applied.)
[Nasal Injury] Maotou shang mao (Hair from cat's head) (Rubbed on broken nose, cut into pieces, mixed with saliva and applied.) Fa Hui (Ash of Hair) (Rubbed on fallen ear/nose, dip into hot ash immediately, bind firmly, do not move.)
[Nasal Hair] Sand (Nose hair grows one or two feet long day and night, gradually round like a rope, unbearable pain, combined with Rushi (Frankincense) pills, take ten pills, falls off naturally.)
[Red Nose] [Internal Treatment] Lingxiaohua (Campsis Grandiflorae Flos) (For alcoholic rosacea on nose, combined with Zhizi, powdered and taken daily; combined with Liuhuang, Hetao (Walnut), Nifen (Calomelas), rubbed.) Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fructus) (For alcoholic facial acne, soaked in sesame oil, chew three to five at bedtime, falls off over time.) Cang'er Ye (Arctii Folium) (Steamed with wine, baked, powdered, taken.) Zhizi Gardeniae Fructus (For red nose and face, stir-fried, powdered, made into pills with yellow beeswax. Combined with Pipie (Loquat Leaf) powder, taken with wine.) Juzhe (Citrus Reticulatae Semen) (For red nose and alcoholism, stir-fried, powdered (take two qian daily).) Fengfang (Vespa Nidus) (Roasted, powdered, taken with wine.) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Zishen (Polygoni Multiflori Radix) Jiegeng Platycodonis Radix Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) Bohe Menthae Haplocalycis Herba Fangfeng Kushen Gudupi (Lycii Cortex) Huapi (Betulae Cortex) Shigao Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum) Wushe (Deinagkistrodon Acutus) [External Treatment] Huanglian Coptidis Rhizoma (For red nose, combined with Tianxianteng hui (Ash of Aristolochiae Vine), mixed with oil and rubbed.) Malanzi (Iris Pseudacori Rhizoma) (Pounded and applied.) Shukuihua (Malvae Sinensis Flos) (Applied at night, washed in morning.) Bamaren (Ricini Fructus) (Combined with Wasong (Radix Sedii), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus), Baiguo (Ginkgo Semen), soap pill, washed.) Qianniu (Pharbitidis Semen) (Mixed with egg white, applied at night, washed in morning.) Yinxing (Ginkgo Semen) (Chewed and applied with wine lees.) Huruo (Oak Leaf) (For pus and blood, calcined to ash, put into sore, first wash with juice from boiling oak leaves in rice water.) Liuhuang Sulfur (Mixed with Kubai (Alumen Ustums) powder, adjusted with tomato juice. Or add Huandan, or add Qingfen (Calomelas).) Qingfen Calomelas (Mixed with Liuhuang, Xingren (Apricot Seed), applied.) Binglang (Arecae Semen) (Mixed with Liuhuang, Longnao, applied; still grind Bamazi, butter, and rub.) Dafengzi (Semendae Crotonis Fructus) (Mixed with Liuhuang, Qingfen, Mubiezi (Momordicae Semen), applied.) Xionghuang Realgar (Mixed with Liuhuang, Shufen, adjusted with milk, applied, not more than three to five times. Or combined with Huandan.) Luoshi (Cormorant Droppings) (For red nose, mixed with pig fat, applied.) Xiongque shi (Male Sparrow Droppings) (Mixed with honey, applied.) Meishi Zi (Myrobalan) (Adjusted with water.) Mituoseng (Lithargyrum) (Adjusted with milk.) Lujiao (Cervi Cornus Degelatinati) (Ground into juice.) Shidan (Chalcanthite)
[Nasal Ulcer] Huanglian Coptidis Rhizoma (Mixed with Dahuang, Shexiang, rubbed inside nose. Powdered, applied under nose for redness.) Xingren Apricot Seed (Mixed with milk.) Tao Ye (Peach Leaf) (Pounded.) Penbian lingfan (Leftover rice from basin edge) (Burned.) Xinyi Magnoliae Flos (Combined with Shexiang). Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) (Combined with Binglang.) Lvhua (Aloe) Zijinhua (Bauhiniae Variegatae Flos) (Applied.) Mituoseng Lithargyrum (Combined with Baizhi.) Quangushi (Dog Bone Ash) Niuguhsi (Cow Bone Ash) (Both treat nasal ulcers.) Haipiaoxiao (Sepiae Endoconcha) (Combined with Qingfen.) Mabanshenghui (Ash of Horse Halter) Niu