之,起阴气,可化为丹。一名石珠,一名青珠。生蜀郡平泽。采无时。(杀锡毒,得水银良,
畏乌鸡骨。)
此即《蜀都赋》所称青珠、黄环者也。黄环乃是草,苟取名类,而种族为乖。琅 也是
昆山上树名,又《九真经》中太丹名也。此石今亦无用,唯以治手足逆胪耳。化丹之事,未
的见其术。(《新修》六六页,《大观》卷五,《政和》一三二页)
味辛、咸,平,无毒。主治蛊毒、毒蛇、菜肉诸毒,恶疮。不可久服。令人瘦。一名推
青,一名推石。生益州川谷。
世方及《仙经》并无用此者,亦相与不复识之。(《新修》五七页,《大观》卷四,《政
和》一一七页)
味辛,甘,大热,生温、熟寒,有毒。主治寒热,鼠 ,蚀疮,死肌,风痹,腹中坚癖,
邪气,除热。明目,下气,除膈中热,止消渴,益肝气,破积聚,痼冷腹痛,去鼻中息肉。
久服令人筋挛。火炼百日,服一刀圭。不炼服,则杀人及百兽。一名青分石,一名立制石,
一名固羊石,一名白 石,一名大白石,一名泽乳,一名食盐。生汉中山谷及少室,采无时。
(得火良,棘针为之使,恶毒公、 屎、虎掌、细辛,畏水也。)
今蜀汉亦有,而好者出南康南野溪,及彭城界中、洛阳城南KT ,常取少室。生 石
纳水中,令水不冰,如此则生亦大热。今以黄土泥苞,炭火烧之,一日一夕则解碎,可用,
治冷结为良。丹方及黄白术皆多用此,善能柔金。又湘东新宁县及零陵皆有白 石。(《新修》
六
(Qinglang) This mineral stone can raise Yin Qi (the ascending and warming energy of the body), and can be transformed into cinnabar (Dan). It is also known as Stone Pearl or Green Pearl. It is produced in Pingze, Shu Commandery. It can be collected at any time. (It neutralizes tin toxicity; it works well with Mercury [Shuiyin]; it is incompatible with Ugly Chicken Bone.)
This is what is referred to as Qingzhu and Huanghuan in the "Shudu Fu" (Rhapsody on Shu). Huanghuan is actually a plant; if classified solely based on similar names, its botanical family is entirely different. "Lang" is also the name of a tree on Mount Kun, and is also the name of Taidan in the "Jiuzhen Jing". This stone currently has no other use, except for treating Zushou Niling (deformity and swelling of hands and feet). As for the method of transforming it into cinnabar, the technique has not been definitively observed. (From *Xinxiu Bencao* page 66, *Daguan Bencao* Vol. 5, *Zhenghe Bencao* page 132)
(Fuqing) Taste: Pungent, Salty. Nature: Neutral. Toxicity: Non-toxic. Indications: Gu Du (poison caused by magical means or parasites), snake bites, poisoning from vegetables and meat, and various toxins, as well as E Chuang (malignant sores). It should not be taken for a long time. It causes emaciation. It is also known as Tuiqing or Tuishi. It is produced in the river valleys of Yizhou.
Neither secular medical formulas nor the "Xian Jing" (Immortal Classics) use this herb, and people no longer recognize each other's knowledge of it. (From *Xinxiu Bencao* page 57, *Daguan Bencao* Vol. 4, *Zhenghe Bencao* page 117)
(Shi) Taste: Pungent, Sweet. Nature: Very Hot. When raw, it is Warm; when cooked/processed, it is Cold. Toxicity: Toxic. Indications: Alternating chills and fever, Shu Lou (scrofula/lymphatic tuberculosis), erosive sores, dead flesh, Feng Bi (wind-damp bi-syndrome), Jianpi in the abdomen (hard masses in the abdomen), pathogenic factors, clearing heat. It brightens the eyes, directs Qi downward, clears heat in the diaphragm, stops Xiao Ke (wasting-thirst syndrome), benefits Liver Qi, breaks up accumulations, treats stubborn cold abdominal pain, and removes nasal polyps. Long-term use leads to tendon contraction. After being smelted by fire for one hundred days, take one Dao Gui (a small ancient measure). If taken without processing, it will kill humans and all beasts. It is also known as Qingfen Shi, Lizhi Shi, Guyang Shi, Bai Shiyuan, Da Baishi, Zerun, and Yan Shi. It is produced in the valleys of Hanzhong and Mount Shaoshi. It can be collected at any time. (Fire enhances its efficacy; Spine Needle [Jizhen] acts as its guide drug; it is incompatible with Du Gong, feces, Huzhang, and Xixin; it fears water.)
Currently, it is also found in Shu and Han regions, but the high-quality variety comes from Nan Ye Xi in Nankang, within the borders of Pengcheng, and KT south of Luoyang City. The Mount Shaoshi variety is usually selected. Placing the raw stone in water prevents the water from freezing, indicating that its nature is indeed very hot. Currently, it is wrapped in yellow clay mud and fired in charcoal for one day and one night until it crumbles, making it usable. It is excellent for treating Cold Jie (cold accumulation). Alchemical formulas and Huangbai Shu (alchemy techniques) mostly use this substance, as it is good at softening metals. Additionally, Bai Shiyuan is found in Xinning County in Xiangdong and in Lingling. (From *Xinxiu Bencao* Vol. 6)