出岭南闽(邵武)蜀。(眉州)其藤如葛。绕树而上。四五月开红花。五瓣。七八
月结子。如拇指大。类栀子而有五棱。壳内白仁如榧。七月采之。久则油黑不堪用。
气味甘温。主小儿五疳。小便白浊。杀虫疗泻痢。健脾胃。除虚热。治小儿百病疮癣。
能益
虫。人
七生七
泻痢者。
繇)得芦荟
米饮每服一
〔论〕使君子花瓣五出。实介五棱。中仁甘白。为脾胃要药。夫健脾胃之味不少。何以
疳虫
酝酿
五疳
土而
金。
缪氏。小儿泄痢有赤积。是暑气所伤。禁与肉蔻诃子等涩热药同用。服此药。忌饮热茶。
犯
〔修治〕去壳用仁。或兼用壳。
出南中闽广诸郡。种时取子。雌雄相配。红绳扎定。排埋土中。及其生也。则去
方结有子。四月开黄花。六月结实。实中有子数十枚。圆扁 。形状如鳖。一头尖
种也。八月采之。附子类中亦有名木鳖者。即漏蓝子也。仁 气味甘温。味浓于气。可升可
降。阳也。醋磨。主消结肿恶疮。肛门痔痛痔瘤瘰 。疗
乳痈。方书治中风行痹。香港脚。鹤膝风挛悸。耳咽喉。
为散血热除痈毒之要药。(仲淳)
疳病目蒙不见物。木鳖仁二钱。胡连一钱。为末。米糊丸龙眼大。入鸡子内。蒸熟。连
鸡子
润喉
作两
食。
〔论〕木鳖子须雌雄合种。迨吐花时须去其雄者。而实乃得结。是其初种也。雌之阴。
必乘
之
为
患
肿
不得血之流润于经中。与营养于经外。而入此以为用者。亦惟俾阴得受阳之气以资化生。并
不受阳之蚀以全化成耳。更参悸证之济生心丹。何为心气不足。神志不宁。而亦须此味。以
心脏主血。是固有以裕乎血化也。且如耳病之芍药散。解仓饮子。既治热壅以病于风。而脚
气之寒湿。又需用治。总由兹味于血有以资始。复有以代终。故得不戾于寒热之气尔。
其气非凉非热。谓为温者良是。古方治痛风多用之。意惟痹证之因寒湿郁热以病于痛者。
乃
〔修事〕去油用
Produced in Lingnan, Min region (Shaowu), and Shu region (Meizhou). Its vines resemble those of *Puerariae Lobatae Radix* (Kudzu root) and climb trees. In the fourth and fifth months, it opens red flowers with five petals. In the seventh and eighth months, it bears fruit, about the size of a thumb, resembling *Gardeniae Fructus* (Gardenia fruit) but with five ridges. The white kernel inside the shell resembles *Torreya Seed*. It is harvested in July; if kept too long, it becomes oily and black, rendering it unusable.
The flavor is sweet and warm. It primarily treats pediatric "Wu Gang" (Five types of malnutrition/parasitic diseases in children), turbid white urine, kills parasites, treats diarrhea and dysentery, strengthens the spleen and stomach, clears deficiency heat, and treats various pediatric diseases as well as sores and tinea. It nourishes the human body, preventing parasitic infestation. For those suffering from diarrhea and dysentery... caused by..., combined with Aloe Vera... taken with rice water, one dose per administration.
[Discussion] The petals of *Quisqualis Indicae Fructus* (Assam Tamarind) have five lobes, and its fruit has five ridges, while the central kernel is sweet and white, making it an essential herb for regulating the spleen and stomach. Although there are many herbs that strengthen the spleen and stomach, why is this one preferred? Because... gang worms... fermenting... Wu Gang... Earth generates Metal. Mu Shi stated that pediatric diarrhea and dysentery accompanied by red accumulation are caused by summer-heat injury; they should not be used together with astringent and hot medicines such as *Myristicae Semen* (Nutmeg) and *Terminalia Chebulae Fructus* (Chebulic Myrobalan). When taking this medicine, drinking hot tea is forbidden.
[Processing] Remove the shell and use the kernel, or use both shell and kernel.
Produced in the southern regions, including various commanderies in Min and Guangdong. When planting, select seeds, pair male and female, tie them firmly with red string, arrange them, and bury them in the soil. When sprouting... [text fragment]. In April, yellow flowers open; in June, fruits form. Inside the fruit are dozens of seeds, round and flat... shaped like a turtle, with one end pointed... planted. Harvested in August. Among the *Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata* (Prepared Side-root of Aconite) category, there is also one called Mu Bie, which is *Baccaea Fructus* (Lan Blue Fruit). The kernel's flavor is sweet and warm, stronger than its aroma, capable of ascending and descending, belonging to Yang. Ground with vinegar, it mainly treats dissipating nodular swelling and malignant sores, anal hemorrhoid pain, hemorrhoidal tumors, scrofula, and mastitis. Medical texts treat stroke, wandering bi-syndrome (migratory joint pain), Hong Kong foot (beriberi), crane-knee wind (deformity of knee joints with muscle atrophy), spasms and palpitations, ear and throat diseases. It is an important herb for dispersing blood heat and eliminating toxin-induced abscesses. (Zhong Chun)
To treat Gan disease causing blurred vision: 2 qian of *Strychnos Nux-vomica* seed kernel, 1 qian of *Coptidis Rhizoma* (Huanglian/Hulian), ground into powder, made into pills the size of a longan using rice paste, steamed inside a chicken egg, consumed along with the egg... moistening the throat... as two... food items.
[Discussion] *Strychnos Nux-vomica* seeds must be planted in male-female pairs. When flowering, the male plants must be removed for the fruits to set. This indicates that during initial planting, relying on the Yin of the female, it must utilize... to avoid... causing... swelling... failing to allow blood flow to moisten the meridians internally and nutrition to nourish externally, entering here for use, only allows Yin to receive Qi from Yang to assist in transformation and generation, without being eroded by Yang to complete the formation process. Referencing Ji Sheng Xin Dan for palpitations, why is this herb needed for insufficient Heart Qi and restless spirit? Because the Heart governs Blood, which indeed aids in blood transformation. Furthermore, regarding ear diseases treated with Shaoyao San and Jiecang Yinzi, treating heat obstruction due to wind, and also needing treatment for cold-dampness of beriberi, all stem from this herb assisting the beginning of blood and substituting for the end, thus not contradicting cold or hot Qi. Its nature is neither cool nor hot; describing it as warm is accurate. Ancient formulas often use it for gout, likely because Bi syndrome caused by cold-dampness stagnating into heat leading to pain...
[Processing] Remove oil before use.