治久挟积滞,固伤生冷,遂作痢疾,或赤或白,经久不瘥。
白牵牛 槟榔 肉豆蔻(面裹煨。三味各等分)
上件为细末,炼蜜丸如绿豆大,每服五十丸。赤痢,甘草汤。白痢,干姜汤。赤白痢,
甘草干姜汤下。食前。
治休息痢经一、二年不瘥,羸瘦。兼治脾冷腰痛。
砒(成块好者,两,研极细) 黄蜡(半两)
上将黄蜡溶开,下砒,以柳枝七条,逐条搅,头焦即换一条,候七条用遍取起,旋丸如
梧桐
米大
治伏热下血,里急后重。
腊茶(不以多少)
上件为细末,以上等酽醋和丸,每一两作一十五丸。每服一丸,浓煎乌梅汤化下,空心、
食
治肠胃虚弱,内挟风冷,脐腹撮痛,下利虚滑,或变脓血。
人参(去芦头) 白术 高良姜 肉桂(去粗皮) 赤石脂( 过) 当归(洗焙) 附
子(炮,
上件各等分,为粗末。每服五钱,水二盏入粳米二百粒,同煎至一盏,去滓温服,食前。
治久痢赤白,脐腹刺痛,发歇无时,昼夜频并,及下血不止。
当归(洗焙) 干姜(炮) 黄柏(去粗皮炙。三味各半两) 枳壳(去穣麸炒) 罂
粟甘草(炙
上件并为粗末。每服三钱,用水一盏半入连根薤白二茎,拍碎同煎至一盏,滤滓通口服。
年老及七、八岁儿每服一钱半;二、三岁,每服一钱。水一盏,根据前煎至六分盏服,食前。
Treats chronic dysentery complicated by food stagnation, caused by habitual consumption of raw and cold foods, resulting in stools that are either bloody or mucoid, persisting for a long time without healing.
Bai Qianniu (Semen Pharbitidis), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen) [wrapped in flour and baked]. These three herbs are used in equal proportions.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 50 pills per dose. For bloody dysentery, take with Licorice Decoction (Gancao Tang). For mucoid dysentery, take with Dried Ginger Decoction (Ganjiang Tang). For mixed bloody and mucoid dysentery, take with Licorice and Dried Ginger Decoction (Gancao Ganjiang Tang). Take before meals.
Treats rest dysentery (Xixie Li) persisting for one or two years without healing, accompanied by emaciation and weakness. Also treats lower back pain caused by spleen cold.
Pishuang (Realgar/Orpiment, specifically Arsenic sulfide compounds; use high-quality block form, 1 liang, grind extremely fine) Huangla (Beeswax, 0.5 liang).
Melt the beeswax first, add the arsenic compound. Stir sequentially with seven willow branches; replace each branch when it chars until all seven have been used. Remove from heat and immediately form pills the size of Chinese quince seeds.
Treats bleeding from below due to latent heat, accompanied by tenesmus (Li Ji Hou Zhong).
Lacha (Winter-preserved tea, quantity as needed).
Grind the above ingredient into a fine powder. Mix with strong vinegar to form pills. One liang of powder makes fifteen pills. Take one pill per dose, dissolved in thickly brewed sour plum decoction (Wumei Tang). Take on an empty stomach.
Treats weak intestines and stomach with internal wind-cold invasion, causing cramping pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, loose slippery diarrhea, or progression to pus and blood in stool.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome head) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Gaoliangjiang (Galangal Rhizome) Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex) Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum, water-sedimented) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, wash and dry) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed).
Use equal parts of the above ingredients. Grind into a coarse powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 2 zhan of water and 200 grains of Jingmi (Oryza sativa var. glutinosa semen). Decoct together until 1 zhan remains. Strain and take warm. Take before meals.
Treats chronic dysentery with mixed bloody and mucoid stools, stabbing pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, irregular paroxysms day and night, and continuous bleeding.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, wash and dry) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed) Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, remove cork and stir-fry). These three herbs are used in 0.5 liang each. Zhiqiao (Aurantii Fructus, remove pith and stir-fry with bran) Ying Su Ke (Papaveris Pericarpium) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, processed).
Mix the above ingredients and grind into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1.5 zhan of water and two stems of Xiebai (Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus with roots), crushed. Decoct together until 1 zhan remains. Strain and drink the liquid. For elderly patients and children aged seven or eight, take 1.5 qian per dose; for children aged two or three, take 1 qian per dose. If starting with 1 zhan of water, decoct according to the previous method until 0.6 zhan remains. Take before meals.