白虎加桂枝汤 治疟身热不寒，骨节烦疼，渴而作呕。
石膏（一斤） 知母（六两） 甘草（二两） 粳米（二合） 桂枝（三两） 每用
五钱，水煎服。
蜀漆散 治疟之寒多热少者。
蜀漆（烧去腥） 云母（烧二日夜） 龙骨（等分） 研为末，未发前浆水服半钱。
牡蛎汤 治牝疟。
牡蛎（四两） 麻黄（四两） 甘草（二两） 蜀漆（二两） 水八升，先煮蜀
漆、麻黄，去上沫，内诸药，煎取二升，分温服。
柴胡去半夏加栝蒌根汤 治疟发渴者，亦治劳疟 。
柴胡（八两） 人参（三两） 黄芩（三两） 甘草（三两） 栝蒌根（四两
）大枣（十二枚） 生姜（二两） 水一斗二升，煎六升，分温服。
柴胡桂姜汤 治疟寒多微热，或但寒不热。
柴胡（八两） 桂枝（三两） 干姜（二两） 黄芩（三两） 花粉（四两）
牡蛎（二两） 甘草（二两） 水一斗二升，煎取六升，分温服。
鳖甲煎丸 治久疟结为 瘕，名曰疟母。
鳖甲（十二分） 乌扇（三分） 黄芩（三分） 柴胡（六分） 鼠妇（三分）
干姜（三分） 大黄（三分） 白芍（五分） 桂枝（三分） 葶苈（三分） 石苇（
三分去毛） 浓朴（三分） 丹皮（五分） 瞿麦（二分） 紫葳（三分） 半夏（二分）
人参（一分） 虻虫（五分） 阿胶（三分炙） 蜂房（四分炙） 赤硝（十二分）
蜣螂（六分） 桃仁（二分） 共研末，先用灶下灰一斗，清酒一斛五升，浸灰，候酒尽一半，
滤去灰，纳鳖甲于中，先煮极烂，取汁和药末为丸，如梧子大，空心服七丸，日三服。
桂枝黄芩汤 和法中兼解表热。
柴胡（一两二钱） 黄芩（四钱五分） 人参（四钱五分） 甘草（四钱五分） 半夏（四
钱） 石膏（五钱） 知母（五钱） 桂枝（一钱） 水煎，分温服。
人参柴胡引子 和法中略施攻里。
人参 柴胡 黄芩 甘草 大黄 当归 白芍（各等分） 每用三钱，加生姜一片煎服。
柴朴汤 治疟起于暑湿，兼有食滞者。
柴胡（一钱） 独活（一钱） 前胡（一钱） 黄芩（一钱） 苍术（一钱）
浓朴（一钱） 陈皮（一钱） 半夏（一钱） 茯苓（一钱） 藿香（二钱）
甘草（三分） 姜（三片）
祛疟散 治疟表里之邪已透，而中气虚弱者。
黄 （一钱六分） 人参（一钱） 茯苓（二钱） 白术（一钱） 砂仁（一钱）
草果（五分） 陈皮（一钱） 五味（五分） 甘草（五分） 乌梅（二枚） 枣（二枚）
姜（三片）
二术柴胡汤 统治诸疟，视其表里寒热之轻重，酌量加减。
白术（一钱） 苍术（一钱） 柴胡（一钱） 葛根（二钱） 广皮（一钱） 甘草（
五分） 枣（二枚） 姜（三片）
小柴胡汤 治少阳疟，量病加减。
柴胡（一钱） 半夏（一钱） 人参（一钱） 甘草（五分） 黄芩（一钱） 枣（二枚
）姜（三片）
半夏散 治痰疟热多寒少，头痛作吐，面色带赤者。
半夏（一分） 藿香（一分） 羌活（一分） 川芎（一分） 牵牛（半分） 研细末，
每用三钱，食后白汤调下。
四兽饮 治久疟脾胃虚弱，痰气不清。
党参（三钱） 茯苓（二钱） 白术（一钱） 甘草（五分） 广皮（一钱） 半夏
（一钱） 乌梅（二枚） 草果（五分） 枣（二枚） 姜（三片）
常山饮 疟久不已者，用此截之。疟本不可截止，姑录三方，不过明古有是法耳。
常山（二钱酒炒） 草果（一钱煨） 槟榔（一钱） 知母（一钱） 贝母（一钱） 乌
梅（一个） 酒水各半煎，露一宿，日未出面东空心温服。
截疟七宝饮 治实疟久发不止。
常山 草果 槟榔 青皮 浓朴 陈皮 甘草（等分） 酒
水各半煎，露一宿，于当发之早，面东空心温服。
二十四味断疟饮 治久疟。
常山 草果 槟榔 知母 陈皮 青皮 川芎 枳壳 柴胡 黄芩 荆芥 白芷 人参 紫苏 苍术 白
术半夏 良姜 茯苓 桂枝 葛根 甘草 杏仁 乌梅（各等分） 每用一两姜三片。枣二枚，煎发日早服。
Baihu Jia Guizhi Tang (White Tiger Plus Cinnamon Twig Decoction): Treats malaria presenting with body heat without aversion to cold, painful and uncomfortable joints, thirst, and vomiting.
Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, one jin), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, six liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, two liang), Gengmi (Oryzae Semen, two he), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, three liang). Use five qian per dose, decoct in water and take orally.
Shuqi San (Sherkya Powder): Treats malaria characterized by more chills than fever.
Shuqi (Pterococcis Ramulus, roasted to remove fishy odor), Yunmu (Mica, roasted for two days and nights), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Scapulae, equal parts). Grind into powder. Take half a qian with Jiangshui (fermented rice water) before the onset of the attack.
Muli Tang (Oyster Shell Decoction): Treats Pinmie (a type of malaria dominated by cold symptoms).
Muli (Ostreae Concha, four liang), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, four liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, two liang), Shuqi (Pterococcis Ramulus, two liang). Use eight sheng of water. First decoct Shuqi and Mahuang, skim off the foam, then add the remaining herbs. Decoct until two sheng remains. Divide into warm doses.
Chaihu Qu Banxia Gua Lou Gen Tang (Bupleurum Decoction Without Pinellia plus Trichosanthes Root): Treats malaria accompanied by thirst; also treats Laonie (malaria due to chronic deficiency and exhaustion).
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, eight liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, three liang), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, three liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, three liang), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix, four liang), Dazao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus, twelve pieces), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, two liang). Use twelve dou of water, decoct until six sheng remains. Divide into warm doses.
Chaihu Guijiang Tang (Bupleurum and Dried Ginger Decoction): Treats malaria with abundant chills and slight fever, or only chills without fever.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, eight liang), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, three liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, two liang), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, three liang), Huafen (Trichosanthis Radix, four liang), Muli (Ostreae Concha, two liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, two liang). Use twelve dou of water, decoct until six sheng remains. Divide into warm doses.
Biejia Jian Wan (Softshell Turtle Pill): Treats long-standing malaria resulting in abdominal masses (Jia), known as Nuomu (Malaria Mother).
Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, twelve parts), Wushan (Belamcandae Rhizoma, three parts), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, three parts), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, six parts), Shufu (Armadillidi Corpus, three parts), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, three parts), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, three parts), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, five parts), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, three parts), Tingli (Descurainiae Semen seu Lepidii Semen, three parts), Shiwei (Pyrrosiae Folium, three parts, de-haired), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, three parts), Danpi (Moutan Cortex, five parts), Qumai (Dianthi Herba, two parts), Ziwei (Campsis Grandiflorae Flos, three parts), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, two parts), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, one part), Mengchong (Blattarum Sanguisuga, five parts), Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, three parts, stir-fried), Fengfang (Vespa Nidus, four parts, stir-fried), Chixiao (Natrii Sulfas, twelve parts), Qianglang (Scarabaeus, six parts), Taoren (Persicae Semen, two parts). Grind all into fine powder. First, soak ten dou of ash from the stove bottom in fifteen hu of clear wine. When half the wine is consumed, filter out the ash. Place Biejia in the liquid and decoct until extremely soft. Extract the juice and mix with the powder to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take seven pills on an empty stomach, three times daily.
Guizhi Huangqin Tang (Cinnamon Twig and Scutellaria Decoction): A harmonizing method that also resolves exterior heat.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, one liang two qian), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, four qian five fen), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, four qian five fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, four qian five fen), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, four qian), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, five qian), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, five qian), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, one qian). Decoct in water and take in warm divided doses.
Renshen Chaihu Yinzi (Ginseng and Bupleurum Guide): A harmonizing method with slight purgative action on the interior.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) (equal parts). Use three qian per dose, add one slice of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct and take orally.
Chai Po Tang (Bupleurum and Magnolia Decoction): Treats malaria arising from summer-heat and dampness, complicated by food stagnation.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, one qian), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, one qian), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, one qian), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, one qian), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, one qian), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, one qian), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, one qian), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, one qian), Fuling (Poria, one qian), Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba, two qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, three fen), Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, three slices).
Qu Mie San (Expelling Malaria Powder): Treats cases where exterior and interior pathogens have been expelled, but the Middle Qi is deficient.
Huangqi (Astragali Radix, one qian six fen), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, one qian), Fuling (Poria, two qian), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, one qian), Sharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus, one qian), Caoguo (Tsaoko Fructus, five fen), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, one qian), Wuwei (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus, five fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, five fen), Wumei (Mume Fructus, two pieces), Zao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus, two pieces), Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, three slices).
Er Zhu Chaihu Tang (Two Atractylodes and Bupleurum Decoction): A general formula for various types of malaria, adjusted according to the severity of exterior/interior and cold/heat patterns.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, one qian), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, one qian), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, one qian), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, two qian), Guangpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, one qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, five fen), Zao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus, two pieces), Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, three slices).
Xiao Chaihu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction): Treats Shaoyang malaria, adjusted based on the condition.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, one qian), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, one qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, one qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, five fen), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, one qian), Zao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus, two pieces), Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, three slices).
Banxia San (Pinellia Powder): Treats Tanmie (Phlegm-malaria) with more heat than cold, headache, vomiting, and a reddish complexion.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, one fen), Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba, one fen), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, one fen), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, one fen), Qianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, half fen). Grind into fine powder. Take three qian after meals, mixed with plain boiled water.
Si Shou Yin (Four Beasts Drink): Treats long-standing malaria causing Spleen and Stomach deficiency and turbid Phlegm-Qi.
Dangshen (Codonopsis Radix, three qian), Fuling (Poria, two qian), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, one qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, five fen), Guangpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, one qian), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, one qian), Wumei (Mume Fructus, two pieces), Caoguo (Tsaoko Fructus, five fen), Zao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus, two pieces), Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, three slices).
Changshan Yin (Polygala Decoction): For persistent malaria not resolving, use this to intercept the attack. Malaria cannot truly be stopped forcibly; these formulas are recorded merely to illustrate that such methods existed in ancient times.
Changshan (Polygalae Radix, two qian, stir-fried with wine), Caoguo (Tsaoko Fructus, one qian, baked), Binglang (Arecae Semen, one qian), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, one qian), Beimu (Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus, one qian), Wumei (Mume Fructus, one piece). Decoct with half wine and half water. Leave exposed overnight. Take warm on an empty stomach facing east before sunrise.
Jie Mie Qi Bao Yin (Seven Treasures Interception Malaria Drink): Treats excess-type malaria with prolonged, unceasing attacks.
Changshan (Polygalae Radix), Caoguo (Tsaoko Fructus), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (equal parts). Decoct with half wine and half water. Leave exposed overnight. Take warm on an empty stomach facing east at the early time when the attack is due.
Er Shi Si Wei Duan Mie Yin (Twenty-Four Ingredients Termination Malaria Drink): Treats long-standing malaria.
Changshan (Polygalae Radix), Caoguo (Tsaoko Fructus), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Zisu (Perillae Folium), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Liangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), Wumei (Mume Fructus) (equal parts). Use one liang per dose, add three slices of Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and two pieces of Zao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus). Decoct and take on the morning of the day the attack is expected.