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Zhu Danxi stated: "After childbirth, one should strongly tonify Qi and Blood. Even if there are other miscellaneous diseases, they should be treated as secondary; most illnesses are due to Blood deficiency, and thus, diaphoresis (releasing the exterior through sweating) is contraindicated." Zhang Jingyue stated: "If there is an exterior pathogen after childbirth, it must be resolved; if there is Fire pathogen, it must be cleared; if there is internal injury with stagnation, it must be unblocked and digested. One cannot adhere to a single bias. For instance, if postpartum exterior cold-wind invasion occurs, presenting with headache, fever, solid stool, abdominal fullness, and a tight, rapid, surging, large, and forceful pulse, this is an exterior excess syndrome. If Fire is flourishing, there will inevitably be heat, thirst, restlessness, and irritability, or dry constipation with abdominal distension, scorched black tongue and lips, a strong desire for cold drinks, eye discharge, painful urination, red urine, and a surging and slippery pulse; this is an interior heat excess syndrome. Or, excessive eating after delivery may cause food stagnation that does not dissipate; this is an internal injury excess syndrome. Or, depression and anger moving Liver Qi may cause chest and hypochondriac distending pain, difficult defecation, and a string-taut and slippery pulse; this is a Qi rebellion excess syndrome. Or, if lochia is not fully expelled, blood stasis rushes upward, causing heart and abdominal distension, pain that refuses pressure, difficult defecation, but free urination; this is a Blood rebellion excess syndrome. In encountering such excess syndromes, if strong tonification is used, it is nurturing the tiger to create disaster, which is erroneous." I observe that both gentlemen's theories have their merits and should not be discarded or listened to exclusively. Zhu Danxi's assertion that postpartum patients should not undergo diaphoresis aligns with Master Zhongjing's original principle of prohibiting sweating in cases of blood loss, as sweating can lead to spasm (Jing). Postpartum Qi and Blood are indeed deficient, and tonification is indispensable; however, ignoring miscellaneous conditions entirely is also incorrect, so Zhang's refutation is indeed valid. Nevertheless, treating postpartum excess syndromes has its own ingenious method. What is this ingenious method? It is "hand waving while eyes follow" (a metaphor for precise, decisive action guided by clear intent). The treatment applied by the hands addresses the excess syndrome, while the mind and intention remain fixed on the postpartum state. Accurate pattern differentiation, precise disease identification, and a single decisive strike ensure cure; treating the upper jiao without offending the middle, and the middle without offending the lower, with clarity in vision, palpation, and prescription, completes the art of postpartum treatment. For example, if an external contraction originates from the Upper Jiao, although the principle is "treating the upper without offending the middle," the medicinal potency should not be too light. One must use the method of preparing ample doses but administering small amounts frequently. Stop when the medicine takes effect; once the external contraction is resolved, restore the deficiency. This is like an army without provisions, where speed in battle is prized; if one fears postpartum deficiency and uses overly mild medication, delaying for three or four days, the patient may eventually be unable to tolerate the medicine. When treating postpartum warm-heat and summer-heat diseases, I often employ this method. For instance, if abdominal pain refuses pressure, resolve blood stasis; if it welcomes pressure, tonify collaterals. Efficacy should be swift as a turning pill. Ultimately, physicians must diligently study ancient texts in their daily practice and hold no preconceived notions during clinical consultation.