(出江西者良黑豆性乎作豉则温既经蒸 故能升能散得葱则发汗得盐则能吐得酒则治风
得薤则治痢得蒜则止血炒熟则又能止汗)
(生研绞汁或煮食用之宜连皮去皮则令人少壅气当是皮寒肉乎故也圆小绿者佳 反榧子
壳
忌鲤鱼酢 解金石砒霜一切草木诸毒连皮生研水服)
(米造陈者良醋酒为用无所不入故制药多用之 服茯苓丹参不可食醋)
(豆作者良麦作者不用以久久为佳又有肉酱鱼酱皆呼为醢不入药用)
(用热水泡软擘去筋膜切成丝用蜜水或米醋拌微炒晒干用 忌蒜醋胡椒)
(凡使勿用白瓜蒂要采取青绿色瓜待瓜气足其瓜蒂自然落在蔓茎上采得未用时使栉栉叶
裹于东墙有风处挂令吹干用)
(此物经霜后皮上白如粉涂故云白冬瓜也被霜后取置经年破取核水洗燥去壳擂仁用一用
皮肉捣绞汁服)
(研用)
(生食熟食俱可治久脾泄百药不效煮食经年无不效者但不可与地黄同食多食动气惟生姜
能制其毒伏 砂)
(疮家要药作末及浸油俱可)
(Purple-flowered [Lablab albus] is of superior quality. It should be stir-fried, shelled, and crushed. It resolves alcohol toxicity, pufferfish poisoning, and all kinds of plant and wood toxins; it can be chewed raw or decocted for drinking.)
(Those from Jiangxi are of superior quality. Black beans have a neutral nature; when made into fermented soybeans (Douchi), they become warm. Because they have undergone steaming, they possess ascending and dispersing properties. Combined with scallion, they induce sweating; combined with salt, they induce vomiting; combined with wine, they treat wind disorders; combined with Allium macrostemon (Xiebai), they treat dysentery; combined with garlic, they stop bleeding; when stir-fried until cooked, they also stop sweating.)
(Older Lablab albus from Jiangxi is of superior quality. Blow off the dust before use, stir-fry, and grind into powder.)
[Note: The original text here seems to contain fragmented instructions or specific preparation notes for Lablab albus or similar legumes, potentially mixed with other entries due to formatting issues in the source snippet, but translating literally based on context of "peel/skin" and "green/small".]
It can be ground raw to extract juice or boiled for consumption. When eating, it is advisable to keep the skin; removing the skin may cause Qi stagnation, as the skin is cold while the flesh is neutral. Small, round, and green ones are best. They counteract Torreya seed shells. Avoid consuming with carp and vinegar. It resolves mineral, realgar, and various plant toxins; take the whole bean (with skin) raw, ground, with water.)
(Aged vinegar brewed with rice is of superior quality. Vinegar penetrates everywhere as a processing aid, so it is widely used in medicine making. Do not consume vinegar while taking Poria cocos (Fuling) and Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen).)
(Soy sauce made from beans is of superior quality; that made from wheat is not used. The longer it ages, the better. Meat paste and fish paste are both called "Han" and are not used for medicinal purposes.)
[Note: This section likely refers to a vegetable or herb requiring blanching and cutting, possibly related to the previous context or a missing header like "Winter Melon" or similar, but strictly translating the provided text.]
Soften in hot water, tear off the fascia, cut into strips, mix with honey water or rice vinegar, lightly stir-fry, and dry in the sun. Avoid garlic, vinegar, and pepper.
(When using Momordica charantia seed stalks (Gua Di), do not use white ones. Select green melons; wait until the melon's Qi is sufficient so that the stalk naturally falls onto the vine stem. After harvesting, if not used immediately, wrap them in comb leaves and hang them in a windy place on the east wall to dry.)
(This plant, after frost, has a white powdery coating on its skin, hence called White Winter Melon. After being frosted, harvest and store for years. Break open to extract seeds, wash, dry, remove shells, and grind the kernels for use. Alternatively, crush the peel and flesh to extract juice for consumption.)
(Grind for use.)
(Raw or cooked consumption can treat chronic spleen diarrhea unresponsive to other medicines. Boiling and consuming for years is effective. However, do not consume with Rehmannia glutinosa (Dihuang); excessive consumption moves Qi. Only Ginger can control its toxicity/volatile nature.)
(Stir-fried and ground, it aids digestion but has a harsh and draining nature that damages true Qi; do not take for long periods.)
(It is an essential herb for treating sores and ulcers. Making it into powder or soaking it in oil is acceptable.)
(Take the white part of the root, 1-2 cun long, with roots attached. Wash clean. Avoid honey and Polygala tenuifolia (Changshan).)
[Note: Context suggests this refers to a seed/kernel, possibly Coix Seed or similar, given the "black skin removal" instruction.]
Extract raw juice for drinking. For medicinal use of its seeds, select clean ones, steam thoroughly, sun-dry, winnow to remove black skins, stir-fry until yellow, and grind. Avoid honey and beef; interacts with Gypsum fibrosum (Shizhongru) and Frankincense (Ruxiang).
(Aged Jingjie (Schizonepeta) is of superior quality. Remove the stems and use only the spikes. If used for stopping bleeding, it must be stir-fried until blackened.)