局方洗心散
方见热门
济生羊肝丸治肝经有热目赤睛疼视物昏涩
羊肝(一具生用局方用白羊肝) 黄连(去须为末)
上先将羊肝去筋膜于沙盆内捣烂入连末杵和丸如梧子大每五十丸用熟水送下
按此手少阴足太阴厥阴药也
东垣泻热黄连汤治眼暴发赤肿疼痛
黄芩(酒制炒) 黄连(同上制) 草龙胆 生地黄(各一两) 升麻(半两) 柴胡(一两)
上 咀每四钱水煎去滓于日午前饭后热服
按此手少阴太阴足阳明少阳少阴药也
局方明目流气饮治风热上攻眼目视物不明常见黑花当风多泪隐涩难开
大黄(煨) 牛蒡子(炒) 川芎 菊花 白蒺藜(炒) 细辛 防风 玄参 山栀 黄芩
甘草(炙) 蔓荆子 荆芥 木贼(各一两) 草决明(一两半) 苍术(泔浸炒二两)
上为末每二钱临卧用温酒调下
按此手足三阴足阳明太阴药也
洗肝散治风毒上攻暴作赤目肿痛难开隐涩眵泪
薄荷叶 当归 羌活 防风 山栀仁 甘草 大黄 川芎(各二两)
上为末每二钱食后煎水调下
按此足太阳厥阴手足太阴药也
钱氏泻青丸治目暴发赤肿疼痛
方见热门
按此足太阳少阳太阴厥阴药也
东垣连翘饮子治目中溜火恶日与火瘾涩小角紧久视昏花迎风有泪
蔓荆子 生甘草 连翘(各三分) 柴胡(二分) 黄芩(酒制半钱) 生地黄 当归 红葵
花人参(各三分) 黄 防风 羌活(各半钱) 升麻(一钱)
上 咀作一服水煎食后热服
按此足三阳少阴厥阴药也
Jufang Xixin San (Purified Bureau's Heart-Washing Powder)
This formula is recorded in the "Hot Diseases" chapter.
Jisheng Yanggan Wan (Jisheng Sheep Liver Pill) treats redness of the eyes, ocular pain, blurred vision, and dryness caused by heat in the Liver Meridian.
Herbs: Yanggan (Sheep Liver, one whole, used raw; Jufang uses white sheep liver), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove fibrous roots and grind into powder).
Preparation and Administration: First, remove the fascia from the sheep liver, pound it into a paste in a mortar lined with sand, mix in the Huanglian powder, and pound until uniform to form pills the size of a Chinese quince seed. Take 50 pills each time, delivered with boiled water.
Commentary: This formula comprises herbs acting on the Hand-Shaoyin (Heart) Meridian, Foot-Taiyin (Spleen) Meridian, and Foot-Jueyin (Liver) Meridian.
Dongyuan Xiare Huanglian Tang (Dongyuan Heat-Draining Coptis Decoction) treats sudden onset of eye redness, swelling, and pain.
Herbs: Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, processed with wine and stir-fried), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, processed as above), Caolongdan (Gentianae Macrophytae Radix), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, fresh, each 1 liang), Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush the herbs. For each dose, take 4 qian, decoct in water, strain, and drink hot after meals before noon.
Commentary: This formula comprises herbs acting on the Hand-Shaoyin (Heart) Meridian, Hand-Taiyin (Lung) Meridian, Foot-Yangming (Stomach) Meridian, Foot-Shaoyang (Gallbladder) Meridian, and Foot-Shaoyin (Kidney) Meridian.
Jufang Mingmu Liuqi Yin (Purified Bureau's Bright-Eye Qi-Circulating Decoction) treats wind-heat attacking upward to the eyes, causing blurred vision, frequent appearance of black spots (floaters), excessive tearing when exposed to wind, and a sensation of heaviness or difficulty opening the eyelids.
Herbs: Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, baked), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus, stir-fried), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Baijili (Tribuli Fructus, stir-fried), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Shanzhi (Gardeniae Fructus), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Manjingzi (Viticis Semen), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Muzei (Equiseti Herba, each 1 liang), Caojueming (Cassiae Semen, 1.5 liang), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, soaked in rice water and stir-fried, 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with warm wine before going to bed.
Commentary: This formula comprises herbs acting on the Three Yin Meridians of the Hand and Foot, and the Foot-Yangming (Stomach) and Foot-Taiyin (Spleen) Meridians.
Xigan San (Liver-Washing Powder) treats wind-toxin attacking upward, causing sudden redness, swelling, and pain of the eyes, difficulty opening them, a sensation of heaviness, and discharge of pus and tears.
Herbs: Boheye (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Shanzhiren (Gardeniae Fructus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, each 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with water after meals.
Commentary: This formula comprises herbs acting on the Foot-Taiyang (Bladder) Meridian, Foot-Jueyin (Liver) Meridian, Hand-Taiyin (Lung) Meridian, and Foot-Taiyin (Spleen) Meridian.
Qianshi Xieqing Wan (Qian's Draining-Green Pills) treats sudden onset of eye redness, swelling, and pain.
This formula is recorded in the "Hot Diseases" chapter.
Commentary: This formula comprises herbs acting on the Foot-Taiyang (Bladder) Meridian, Foot-Shaoyang (Gallbladder) Meridian, Foot-Taiyin (Spleen) Meridian, and Foot-Jueyin (Liver) Meridian.
Dongyuan Liaoqiao Yinzi (Dongyuan Forsythia Decoction) treats fire lingering in the eyes, aversion to sunlight and heat, ocular dryness and tightness at the canthi, blurred vision after prolonged looking, and tearing when exposed to wind.
Herbs: Manjingzi (Viticis Semen), Sheng Gancao (Raw Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Liaoqiao (Forsythiae Fructus, each 3 fen), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 2 fen), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, processed with wine, half qian), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, fresh), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Hong Kuihua (Hibisci Rosa-Sinensis Flos), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, each 3 fen), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, each half qian), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush the herbs. Prepare as one dose, decoct in water, and drink hot after meals.
Commentary: This formula comprises herbs acting on the Three Yang Meridians of the Foot, Foot-Shaoyin (Kidney) Meridian, and Foot-Jueyin (Liver) Meridian.