谁将浓指甲,冰镜掐深痕,致令星云起,从教日月昏。湿邪陵火鼎,金气入寅门。莫谩专攻散,和中妙理存。
此症甫病,目既赤肿痛泪,不敢近火向日,风轮生白翳,状如大星,星中有一孔,宛若锥钻。甚者如新月,
月上亦有一痕,俨指甲深掐,故曰星月翳蚀,凝脂症之小者。盖人怒气及土郁伤肝,肝虚不胜病势,所以一逼便
循空窍,双睛现症如斯。男妇患者多多。无论脉浮数弦大,总以犀羚逍遥散或四物汤加柴胡与萸酒炒连,不则疏
风养荣、泻青、导赤等方增减与服,其翳虽险,徐徐自尔枯落。但痕迹下陷,日久对脉补和,始上而平,非一时
能遽没。
黄白嫩花蕊,沿晴历乱开,尔时才几瓣,顷刻即双台,明月不相照,妖云何处来,伊芳人看未足,寂寞拣风摧。
此症初起,双目便赤肿狂痛,畏明生眵,开视青睛沿际,许多白点,俨若扭碎梅李花瓣。瓣色黄而浮大者尤
险,一昼夜牵连混合,蔽幔神珠,看之与混睛障相似,却善长速变,且四围翳起,中央自觉低陷,甚则翳蚀于内,
故名花白翳陷。治疗大费神思。意者土盛郁木,木郁则生火,火盛生痰,痰火交烁,膏液随伤,乃变无了局。
《瑶函》谓金克木之祸,真是睡中说梦话耳。速救可以挽回,更须与凝脂症一样监守,以菊花通圣散一两,分三
次调服,看势不衰,翌日再进一两,肿必消,翳亦合减。换治金煎,日二剂,中宵以三黄清热丸吞四钱。症不反
复而渐罢,然后顺气疏肝、清热化痰,大约尽一季可全瘥。但终不能如旧。人其毋全责乎医。
原案∶壬申仲冬,一日余左目倏尔奇痛,随肿而泪多不敢开,入夜右目亦然,如煎如刺眠食俱废。强起览镜,
左右风轮沿际,若念珠环绕,知是花白恶症。根据前方对病增删,三旦夕,痛稳减,肿亦消,却人物罔见。问妻儿,
佥曰四周翳大而白,幸瞳神微现黑影,乃以空青石、芙蓉镜乳调互点,渐渐能视。凡五阅月圆始全瘥。
Who took the thick fingernail and pinched deep marks on the ice mirror, causing star clouds to rise and making the sun and moon dim. Damp pathogen invades the Fire Cauldron (referring to heat syndrome in the eye), and Metal Qi enters the Yin Gate (referring to the pathological state of Lung Metal overcoming Liver Wood). Do not blindly specialize in attacking and dispersing; the subtle principle lies in harmonizing the middle Jiao (Spleen and Stomach).
When this condition first appears, the eyes are red, swollen, painful, and tearing, unable to tolerate fire or sunlight. The Wind Wheel (cornea) develops a white nebula, shaped like a large star, with a hole in the center resembling a drill puncture. In severe cases, it resembles a new moon, with a mark on the moon that looks exactly like a deep pinch by a fingernail; thus it is called Star-Moon Nebula Erosion, which is a minor form of Purulent Corneal Ulcer (Ningzhi Syndrome). Generally, this is caused by anger and Earth stagnation injuring the Liver. When the Liver is deficient and cannot withstand the disease trend, the pathogen follows the empty orifices, presenting such symptoms in both eyes. There are many male and female patients. Regardless of whether the pulse is floating, rapid, wiry, or large, one should always use Xiling Xiaoyao San (Rhinoceros Horn and Antelope Horn Free and Easy Wanderer Powder) or Siwu Tang (Four Substances Decoction) added with Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) and Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) stir-fried with Cornus officinalis wine. Alternatively, modify and administer Fangji formulas such as Shufeng Yangrong (Dispel Wind and Nourish Ying), Xieqing (Drain Green), or Daochi (Guide Out Red). Although the nebula appears dangerous, it will slowly wither and fall off naturally. However, if the marks are depressed, only after long-term treatment based on pulse diagnosis for tonification and harmonization will the nebula rise and level out; it cannot disappear suddenly in a short time.
Yellow and white tender stamens bloom chaotically along the eyeball. Just now there were only a few petals, but in an instant they became double terraces. The bright moon does not shine upon them; where do the demonic clouds come from? The beauty has not seen enough, lonely and picking at those destroyed by the wind.
When this condition initially arises, both eyes become red, swollen, and violently painful, sensitive to light with excessive discharge. Upon opening the eyes, many white spots are visible along the edge of the Qingjing (clear cornea), resembling crushed plum or pear petals. Those petals that are yellow in color and floatily enlarged are particularly dangerous. Within a day and night, they connect and merge, obscuring the Divine Pearl (pupil/lens). Visually similar to Hunjing Zhang (Misty Corneal Opacity), yet prone to rapid changes, with nebula rising around the periphery and a sensation of depression in the center. If the erosion penetrates inward, it is named Flower-White Nebula Depression. Treatment requires great mental effort. It is hypothesized that excessive Earth stagnates Wood; Wood stagnation generates Fire; excessive Fire generates Phlegm. Phlegm and Fire scorch each other, damaging the essence fluids, leading to an endless predicament. *Yaohan* states this is the disaster of Metal overcoming Wood, which is truly talking in one's sleep. Rapid rescue can reverse the situation, but strict monitoring similar to that for Purulent Corneal Ulcer is required. Administer Juhua Tongsheng San (Chrysanthemum Unblocking Supreme Powder) 1 liang, divided into three doses. If the trend does not subside, administer another 1 liang the next day; swelling must subside, and the nebula will decrease. Switch to Jin Jian (Metal Decoction), two doses daily, and swallow Sanyang Qingre Wan (Three Yellows Heat-Clearing Pill) 4 qian at midnight. If the condition does not relapse and gradually ceases, then regulate Qi, soothe the Liver, clear heat, and resolve phlegm. Approximately one season is needed for full recovery. However, it cannot return to its original state. Should people not blame the physician entirely?
Original Case: In the mid-winter of the Ren-Shen year, one day my left eye suddenly suffered strange pain, followed by swelling, excessive tearing, and inability to open it. By night, the right eye was the same, feeling like roasting and stabbing, disrupting sleep and diet. Forcing myself up to look in the mirror, I saw the edges of the Wind Wheel on both sides surrounded like prayer beads, knowing it was the evil Flower-White condition. Based on the previous formula, adjusting for the disease, after three days and nights, the pain stabilized and decreased, and swelling subsided, yet I could not see people. Asking my wife and children, they all said the surrounding nebula was large and white. Fortunately, the pupil showed a slight dark shadow. Thus, Kongqingshi (Azurite) and Furongjingru (Hibiscus Mirror Milk) were mixed and applied alternately to the eyes. Gradually, vision returned. It took five full moons to achieve complete recovery.