方氏妇本体血虚,偶患目疾,眼科认为实火,初用芩连清之,更用大黄下之。饮药一盏
,顷
忽晕去,舌吐唇外,不能缩入,肢厥脉伏。时已薄暮,急延予诊,谓曰∶寒下耗伤真阳,阳
气暴脱,势属可畏,速投温补,希冀挽回。方疏通脉四逆汤,药熟不能下咽,令取艾火炙气
海关元数壮,身始动,舌始收,忙灌药一盅,移时又厥,仍令再炙。厥回,复进前药,守至
黎明始苏,续进左归饮,及滋肾生肝诸剂,病痊目亦明矣。
闵某处境艰难,向多忧虑,脘痛经岁,诸治不瘳。望色萎黄,切脉细弱,问痛喜按乎?
曰然
,得食痛缓乎?曰然。予曰∶此虚痛也。古云∶痛无补法,此特为强实者言,非概论也。为
订归脾汤,嘱多服乃效。如言服廿剂有应,百剂获痊。后一丐者患同,某检方与之,服数十
剂亦愈。
许细长,石工也。病起少腹胀痛,坚硬如石,医用消导药,转致吐蛔,便溺俱闭,更医
目为
寒凝厥阴,投以姜附吴萸,痛剧而厥,肢冷脉伏。急来延予,予以手按其少腹,见其眉攒难
忍之状,谓其妇曰∶此食厥证也。妇曰∶病果因食冷面而起,然已服过消导药无效,或药力
不及,亦未可知。第停食小恙,何至厥逆吐蛔便溺俱闭。予曰∶谷食下行,由少腹右角后出
广肠,今食积不下,故大便不通,直肠紧胀,撑迫膀胱,小溲因而不利,下既不通,气反上
行,故为呕吐。呕多胃逆,蛔必上攻,是以随呕而出,务得大便一通,通则不痛,诸证自释
矣。但病经多日,凝冱已坚,非精锐之品,不能奏绩。旋进备急丸三钱,顷之腹中雷鸣,下
结粪数枚,再与钱半,复泻十余行,厥回脉出,痛减腹软,观者动色,惊有神助。后畏药不
服,将息而起。
Ms. Fang’s constitution was originally deficient in Blood. She accidentally developed an eye disease. The ophthalmologist considered it to be Excess Fire (Shi Huo), initially using Huangqin and Huanglian to clear heat, followed by Dahuang to purge downward. After drinking one cup of the medicine, she suddenly fainted shortly thereafter, her tongue protruding outside the lips unable to retract, with cold limbs and a submerged pulse (Mai Fu). It was already dusk when I was urgently summoned to diagnose her. I said to her family: "Cold purgatives have damaged the True Yang (Zhen Yang), and Yang Qi has suddenly collapsed; the situation is formidable. We must rapidly administer warming and tonifying methods to hope for recovery." Therefore, I prescribed Tongmai Sini Tang (Pulse-Resuscitating Four Reversal Decoction). However, after the medicine was prepared, she could not swallow it. I ordered moxibustion to be applied at Qihai (CV6) and Guanyuan (CV4) acupoints for several moxa cones. Only then did her body begin to move, and her tongue retracted. I hastily forced down one cup of the medicine, but after a while, she fell into coldness again. I ordered further moxibustion. Once the coldness receded, she took the previous medicine again. I guarded her until dawn, when she finally regained consciousness. Subsequently, she continued taking Zuogui Yin (Left Restoring Drink) and other prescriptions nourishing Kidney and generating Liver, after which her illness resolved and her vision cleared.
Mr. Min faced difficult circumstances and had always been prone to worry. He suffered from epigastric pain for a year, and various treatments failed to cure him. His complexion was sallow, and his pulse was fine and weak. I asked if the pain was relieved by pressure; he answered yes. I asked if eating relieved the pain; he answered yes. I said, "This is Deficiency Pain (Xu Tong)." The ancients said, "There is no tonification method for pain," but this statement applies specifically to Excess patterns, not as a general rule. Therefore, I formulated Guipi Tang (Restore the Spleen Decoction) and advised taking it in large quantities for efficacy. Following the advice, he took twenty doses with some effect, and hundred doses resulted in a complete cure. Later, a beggar suffered from the same condition; someone provided him with the prescription, and after taking dozens of doses, he also recovered.
Xu Xichang was a stone mason. His illness began with distending pain in the lower abdomen, which felt hard as stone. Physicians used digestive-promoting medicines, which instead caused him to vomit roundworms and resulted in total obstruction of urination and defecation. Another physician diagnosed Cold Coagulation in the Jueyin channel and administered Ganjiang, Fuzi, and Wuzhuyu, resulting in intensified pain and cold extremities with a submerged pulse. He urgently sought my consultation. I palpated his lower abdomen and saw him grimacing in unbearable pain. I told his wife, "This is Food-Jue Syndrome (Shi Jue)." His wife said, "The illness indeed started from eating cold noodles, but we have already taken digestive medicines without effect. Perhaps the medicinal power was insufficient, who knows? However, how can simple food stagnation lead to Jue, vomiting roundworms, and total obstruction of urine and stool?" I said, "Grain and food descend through the posterior outlet behind the right corner of the lower abdomen into the Changchang (large intestine). Now, because food accumulation cannot descend, there is constipation. The rectum becomes tense and distended, compressing the bladder, causing dysuria. Since the lower orifices are blocked, Qi rebels upward, causing vomiting. Frequent vomiting indicates rebellious Stomach Qi, causing roundworms to attack upward, thus being vomited out. It is imperative to unblock the bowels; once unblocked, pain ceases, and all symptoms will resolve." However, the illness had persisted for many days, and the coagulation was severe. Without potent medicines, no result could be achieved. I immediately administered Beiji Wan (Emergency Rescue Pills), three qian. Soon, borborygmus was heard in the abdomen, and several pieces of hard feces were passed. I gave another 1.5 qian, resulting in more than ten diarrheal episodes. The coldness receded, the pulse emerged, pain decreased, and the abdomen softened. Observers were startled, amazed as if aided by spirits. Later, fearing the potency of the medicine, he refused to take it and recovered after rest.